X-Git-Url: http://git.droids-corp.org/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=doc%2Fguides%2Fprog_guide%2Fwriting_efficient_code.rst;h=849f63efe7ba2317c3f84c4973b8488746a7d4cf;hb=b762221ac24f;hp=613db880ed173a0c111762c2ce7584a5c91883f1;hpb=fea1d908d39989a27890b29b5c0ec94c85c8257b;p=dpdk.git diff --git a/doc/guides/prog_guide/writing_efficient_code.rst b/doc/guides/prog_guide/writing_efficient_code.rst index 613db880ed..849f63efe7 100644 --- a/doc/guides/prog_guide/writing_efficient_code.rst +++ b/doc/guides/prog_guide/writing_efficient_code.rst @@ -1,32 +1,5 @@ -.. BSD LICENSE - Copyright(c) 2010-2014 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. - All rights reserved. - - Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without - modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions - are met: - - * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright - notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. - * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright - notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in - the documentation and/or other materials provided with the - distribution. - * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its - contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived - from this software without specific prior written permission. - - THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS - "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT - LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR - A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT - OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, - SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT - LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, - DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY - THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT - (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE - OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause + Copyright(c) 2010-2014 Intel Corporation. Writing Efficient Code ====================== @@ -105,6 +78,21 @@ meaning that if all memory access operations are done on the first channel only, By default, the :ref:`Mempool Library ` spreads the addresses of objects among memory channels. +Locking memory pages +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +The underlying operating system is allowed to load/unload memory pages at its own discretion. +These page loads could impact the performance, as the process is on hold when the kernel fetches them. + +To avoid these you could pre-load, and lock them into memory with the ``mlockall()`` call. + +.. code-block:: c + + if (mlockall(MCL_CURRENT | MCL_FUTURE)) { + RTE_LOG(NOTICE, USER1, "mlockall() failed with error \"%s\"\n", + strerror(errno)); + } + Communication Between lcores ---------------------------- @@ -113,7 +101,7 @@ it is advised to use the DPDK ring API, which provides a lockless ring implement The ring supports bulk and burst access, meaning that it is possible to read several elements from the ring with only one costly atomic operation -(see Chapter 5 "Ring Library"). +(see :doc:`ring_lib`). Performance is greatly improved when using bulk access operations. The code algorithm that dequeues messages may be something similar to the following: @@ -124,7 +112,7 @@ The code algorithm that dequeues messages may be something similar to the follow while (1) { /* Process as many elements as can be dequeued. */ - count = rte_ring_dequeue_burst(ring, obj_table, MAX_BULK); + count = rte_ring_dequeue_burst(ring, obj_table, MAX_BULK, NULL); if (unlikely(count == 0)) continue;