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35 * Copyright (c) 2009, Olivier MATZ <zer0@droids-corp.org>
36 * All rights reserved.
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38 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
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61 #ifndef _CMDLINE_PARSE_H_
62 #define _CMDLINE_PARSE_H_
69 #define offsetof(type, field) ((size_t) &( ((type *)0)->field) )
72 /* return status for parsing */
73 #define CMDLINE_PARSE_SUCCESS 0
74 #define CMDLINE_PARSE_AMBIGUOUS -1
75 #define CMDLINE_PARSE_NOMATCH -2
76 #define CMDLINE_PARSE_BAD_ARGS -3
78 /* return status for completion */
79 #define CMDLINE_PARSE_COMPLETE_FINISHED 0
80 #define CMDLINE_PARSE_COMPLETE_AGAIN 1
81 #define CMDLINE_PARSE_COMPLETED_BUFFER 2
83 /* maximum buffer size for parsed result */
84 #define CMDLINE_PARSE_RESULT_BUFSIZE 8192
87 * Stores a pointer to the ops struct, and the offset: the place to
88 * write the parsed result in the destination structure.
90 struct cmdline_token_hdr {
91 struct cmdline_token_ops *ops;
94 typedef struct cmdline_token_hdr cmdline_parse_token_hdr_t;
97 * A token is defined by this structure.
99 * parse() takes the token as first argument, then the source buffer
100 * starting at the token we want to parse. The 3rd arg is a pointer
101 * where we store the parsed data (as binary). It returns the number of
102 * parsed chars on success and a negative value on error.
104 * complete_get_nb() returns the number of possible values for this
105 * token if completion is possible. If it is NULL or if it returns 0,
106 * no completion is possible.
108 * complete_get_elt() copy in dstbuf (the size is specified in the
109 * parameter) the i-th possible completion for this token. returns 0
110 * on success or and a negative value on error.
112 * get_help() fills the dstbuf with the help for the token. It returns
113 * -1 on error and 0 on success.
115 struct cmdline_token_ops {
116 /** parse(token ptr, buf, res pts, buf len) */
117 int (*parse)(cmdline_parse_token_hdr_t *, const char *, void *,
119 /** return the num of possible choices for this token */
120 int (*complete_get_nb)(cmdline_parse_token_hdr_t *);
121 /** return the elt x for this token (token, idx, dstbuf, size) */
122 int (*complete_get_elt)(cmdline_parse_token_hdr_t *, int, char *,
124 /** get help for this token (token, dstbuf, size) */
125 int (*get_help)(cmdline_parse_token_hdr_t *, char *, unsigned int);
130 * Store a instruction, which is a pointer to a callback function and
131 * its parameter that is called when the instruction is parsed, a help
132 * string, and a list of token composing this instruction.
134 * When no tokens are defined (tokens[0] == NULL), they are retrieved
135 * dynamically by calling f() as follows:
139 * f((struct cmdline_token_hdr **)&token_p,
141 * (struct cmdline_token_hdr **)&inst->tokens[num]);
145 * The address of the resulting token is expected at the location pointed by
146 * the first argument. Can be set to NULL to end the list.
148 * The cmdline argument (struct cmdline *) is always NULL.
150 * The last argument points to the inst->tokens[] entry to retrieve, which
151 * is not necessarily inside allocated memory and should neither be read nor
152 * written. Its sole purpose is to deduce the token entry index of interest
153 * as described in the example below.
155 * Note about constraints:
157 * - Only the address of these tokens is dynamic, their storage should be
158 * static like normal tokens.
159 * - Dynamic token lists that need to maintain an internal context (e.g. in
160 * order to determine the next token) must store it statically also. This
161 * context must be reinitialized when the first token is requested, that
162 * is, when &inst->tokens[0] is provided as the third argument.
163 * - Dynamic token lists must be NULL-terminated to generate usable
168 * // Assuming first and third arguments are respectively named "token_p"
171 * int index = token - inst->tokens;
174 * [...] // Clean up internal context if any.
176 * [...] // Then set up dyn_token according to index.
178 * if (no_more_tokens)
181 * *token_p = &dyn_token;
185 struct cmdline_inst {
186 /* f(parsed_struct, data) */
187 void (*f)(void *, struct cmdline *, void *);
189 const char *help_str;
190 cmdline_parse_token_hdr_t *tokens[];
192 typedef struct cmdline_inst cmdline_parse_inst_t;
195 * A context is identified by its name, and contains a list of
199 typedef cmdline_parse_inst_t *cmdline_parse_ctx_t;
202 * Try to parse a buffer according to the specified context. The
203 * argument buf must ends with "\n\0". The function returns
204 * CMDLINE_PARSE_AMBIGUOUS, CMDLINE_PARSE_NOMATCH or
205 * CMDLINE_PARSE_BAD_ARGS on error. Else it calls the associated
206 * function (defined in the context) and returns 0
207 * (CMDLINE_PARSE_SUCCESS).
209 int cmdline_parse(struct cmdline *cl, const char *buf);
212 * complete() must be called with *state==0 (try to complete) or
213 * with *state==-1 (just display choices), then called without
214 * modifying *state until it returns CMDLINE_PARSE_COMPLETED_BUFFER or
215 * CMDLINE_PARSE_COMPLETED_BUFFER.
217 * It returns < 0 on error.
220 * - CMDLINE_PARSE_COMPLETED_BUFFER on completion (one possible
221 * choice). In this case, the chars are appended in dst buffer.
222 * - CMDLINE_PARSE_COMPLETE_AGAIN if there is several possible
223 * choices. In this case, you must call the function again,
224 * keeping the value of state intact.
225 * - CMDLINE_PARSE_COMPLETED_BUFFER when the iteration is
226 * finished. The dst is not valid for this last call.
228 * The returned dst buf ends with \0.
230 int cmdline_complete(struct cmdline *cl, const char *buf, int *state,
231 char *dst, unsigned int size);
234 /* return true if(!c || iscomment(c) || isblank(c) ||
236 int cmdline_isendoftoken(char c);
238 /* return true if(!c || iscomment(c) || isendofline(c)) */
239 int cmdline_isendofcommand(char c);
245 #endif /* _CMDLINE_PARSE_H_ */