1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
2 * Copyright(c) 2010-2015 Intel Corporation
9 #include <rte_cycles.h>
10 #include <rte_malloc.h>
12 #include <rte_hash_crc.h>
13 #include <rte_jhash.h>
14 #include <rte_fbk_hash.h>
15 #include <rte_random.h>
16 #include <rte_string_fns.h>
20 #define MAX_ENTRIES (1 << 19)
21 #define KEYS_TO_ADD (MAX_ENTRIES)
22 #define ADD_PERCENT 0.75 /* 75% table utilization */
23 #define NUM_LOOKUPS (KEYS_TO_ADD * 5) /* Loop among keys added, several times */
24 /* BUCKET_SIZE should be same as RTE_HASH_BUCKET_ENTRIES in rte_hash library */
26 #define NUM_BUCKETS (MAX_ENTRIES / BUCKET_SIZE)
27 #define MAX_KEYSIZE 64
28 #define NUM_KEYSIZES 10
29 #define NUM_SHUFFLES 10
40 static uint32_t hashtest_key_lens[] = {
41 /* standard key sizes */
43 /* IPv4 SRC + DST + protocol, unpadded */
45 /* IPv4 5-tuple, unpadded */
47 /* IPv6 5-tuple, unpadded */
49 /* IPv6 5-tuple, padded to 8-byte boundary */
53 struct rte_hash *h[NUM_KEYSIZES];
55 /* Array that stores if a slot is full */
56 static uint8_t slot_taken[MAX_ENTRIES];
58 /* Array to store number of cycles per operation */
59 static uint64_t cycles[NUM_KEYSIZES][NUM_OPERATIONS][2][2];
61 /* Array to store all input keys */
62 static uint8_t keys[KEYS_TO_ADD][MAX_KEYSIZE];
64 /* Array to store the precomputed hash for 'keys' */
65 static hash_sig_t signatures[KEYS_TO_ADD];
67 /* Array to store how many busy entries have each bucket */
68 static uint8_t buckets[NUM_BUCKETS];
70 /* Array to store the positions where keys are added */
71 static int32_t positions[KEYS_TO_ADD];
73 /* Parameters used for hash table in unit test functions. */
74 static struct rte_hash_parameters ut_params = {
75 .entries = MAX_ENTRIES,
76 .hash_func = rte_jhash,
77 .hash_func_init_val = 0,
81 create_table(unsigned int with_data, unsigned int table_index,
82 unsigned int with_locks, unsigned int ext)
84 char name[RTE_HASH_NAMESIZE];
87 /* Table will store 8-byte data */
88 snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "test_hash%u_data",
89 hashtest_key_lens[table_index]);
91 snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "test_hash%u",
92 hashtest_key_lens[table_index]);
96 ut_params.extra_flag =
97 RTE_HASH_EXTRA_FLAGS_TRANS_MEM_SUPPORT
98 | RTE_HASH_EXTRA_FLAGS_RW_CONCURRENCY;
100 ut_params.extra_flag = 0;
103 ut_params.extra_flag |= RTE_HASH_EXTRA_FLAGS_EXT_TABLE;
105 ut_params.name = name;
106 ut_params.key_len = hashtest_key_lens[table_index];
107 ut_params.socket_id = rte_socket_id();
108 h[table_index] = rte_hash_find_existing(name);
109 if (h[table_index] != NULL)
111 * If table was already created, free it to create it again,
112 * so we force it is empty
114 rte_hash_free(h[table_index]);
115 h[table_index] = rte_hash_create(&ut_params);
116 if (h[table_index] == NULL) {
117 printf("Error creating table\n");
124 /* Shuffle the keys that have been added, so lookups will be totally random */
126 shuffle_input_keys(unsigned int table_index, unsigned int ext)
130 uint8_t temp_key[MAX_KEYSIZE];
131 hash_sig_t temp_signature;
132 int32_t temp_position;
133 unsigned int keys_to_add;
136 keys_to_add = KEYS_TO_ADD * ADD_PERCENT;
138 keys_to_add = KEYS_TO_ADD;
140 for (i = keys_to_add - 1; i > 0; i--) {
141 swap_idx = rte_rand() % i;
143 memcpy(temp_key, keys[i], hashtest_key_lens[table_index]);
144 temp_signature = signatures[i];
145 temp_position = positions[i];
147 memcpy(keys[i], keys[swap_idx], hashtest_key_lens[table_index]);
148 signatures[i] = signatures[swap_idx];
149 positions[i] = positions[swap_idx];
151 memcpy(keys[swap_idx], temp_key, hashtest_key_lens[table_index]);
152 signatures[swap_idx] = temp_signature;
153 positions[swap_idx] = temp_position;
158 * Looks for random keys which
159 * ALL can fit in hash table (no errors)
162 get_input_keys(unsigned int with_pushes, unsigned int table_index,
166 unsigned bucket_idx, incr, success = 1;
169 const uint32_t bucket_bitmask = NUM_BUCKETS - 1;
170 unsigned int keys_to_add;
173 keys_to_add = KEYS_TO_ADD * ADD_PERCENT;
175 keys_to_add = KEYS_TO_ADD;
176 /* Reset all arrays */
177 for (i = 0; i < MAX_ENTRIES; i++)
180 for (i = 0; i < NUM_BUCKETS; i++)
183 for (j = 0; j < hashtest_key_lens[table_index]; j++)
187 * Add only entries that are not duplicated and that fits in the table
188 * (cannot store more than BUCKET_SIZE entries in a bucket).
189 * Regardless a key has been added correctly or not (success),
190 * the next one to try will be increased by 1.
192 for (i = 0; i < keys_to_add;) {
196 /* Overflow, need to increment the next byte */
199 for (j = 1; j < hashtest_key_lens[table_index]; j++) {
200 /* Do not increase next byte */
203 keys[i][j] = keys[i - 1][j];
205 keys[i][j] = keys[i][j];
206 /* Increase next byte by one */
209 keys[i][j] = keys[i-1][j] + 1;
211 keys[i][j] = keys[i][j] + 1;
220 signatures[i] = rte_hash_hash(h[table_index], keys[i]);
221 bucket_idx = signatures[i] & bucket_bitmask;
223 * If we are not inserting keys in secondary location,
224 * when bucket is full, do not try to insert the key
226 if (with_pushes == 0)
227 if (buckets[bucket_idx] == BUCKET_SIZE)
230 /* If key can be added, leave in successful key arrays "keys" */
231 ret = rte_hash_add_key_with_hash(h[table_index], keys[i],
234 /* If key is already added, ignore the entry and do not store */
238 /* Store the returned position and mark slot as taken */
241 buckets[bucket_idx]++;
248 /* Reset the table, so we can measure the time to add all the entries */
249 rte_hash_free(h[table_index]);
250 h[table_index] = rte_hash_create(&ut_params);
256 timed_adds(unsigned int with_hash, unsigned int with_data,
257 unsigned int table_index, unsigned int ext)
260 const uint64_t start_tsc = rte_rdtsc();
263 unsigned int keys_to_add;
265 keys_to_add = KEYS_TO_ADD * ADD_PERCENT;
267 keys_to_add = KEYS_TO_ADD;
269 for (i = 0; i < keys_to_add; i++) {
270 data = (void *) ((uintptr_t) signatures[i]);
271 if (with_hash && with_data) {
272 ret = rte_hash_add_key_with_hash_data(h[table_index],
273 (const void *) keys[i],
274 signatures[i], data);
276 printf("H+D: Failed to add key number %u\n", i);
279 } else if (with_hash && !with_data) {
280 ret = rte_hash_add_key_with_hash(h[table_index],
281 (const void *) keys[i],
286 printf("H: Failed to add key number %u\n", i);
289 } else if (!with_hash && with_data) {
290 ret = rte_hash_add_key_data(h[table_index],
291 (const void *) keys[i],
294 printf("D: Failed to add key number %u\n", i);
298 ret = rte_hash_add_key(h[table_index], keys[i]);
302 printf("Failed to add key number %u\n", i);
308 const uint64_t end_tsc = rte_rdtsc();
309 const uint64_t time_taken = end_tsc - start_tsc;
311 cycles[table_index][ADD][with_hash][with_data] = time_taken/keys_to_add;
317 timed_lookups(unsigned int with_hash, unsigned int with_data,
318 unsigned int table_index, unsigned int ext)
321 const uint64_t start_tsc = rte_rdtsc();
325 unsigned int keys_to_add, num_lookups;
328 keys_to_add = KEYS_TO_ADD * ADD_PERCENT;
329 num_lookups = NUM_LOOKUPS * ADD_PERCENT;
331 keys_to_add = KEYS_TO_ADD;
332 num_lookups = NUM_LOOKUPS;
334 for (i = 0; i < num_lookups / keys_to_add; i++) {
335 for (j = 0; j < keys_to_add; j++) {
336 if (with_hash && with_data) {
337 ret = rte_hash_lookup_with_hash_data(h[table_index],
338 (const void *) keys[j],
339 signatures[j], &ret_data);
341 printf("Key number %u was not found\n", j);
344 expected_data = (void *) ((uintptr_t) signatures[j]);
345 if (ret_data != expected_data) {
346 printf("Data returned for key number %u is %p,"
347 " but should be %p\n", j, ret_data,
351 } else if (with_hash && !with_data) {
352 ret = rte_hash_lookup_with_hash(h[table_index],
353 (const void *) keys[j],
355 if (ret < 0 || ret != positions[j]) {
356 printf("Key looked up in %d, should be in %d\n",
360 } else if (!with_hash && with_data) {
361 ret = rte_hash_lookup_data(h[table_index],
362 (const void *) keys[j], &ret_data);
364 printf("Key number %u was not found\n", j);
367 expected_data = (void *) ((uintptr_t) signatures[j]);
368 if (ret_data != expected_data) {
369 printf("Data returned for key number %u is %p,"
370 " but should be %p\n", j, ret_data,
375 ret = rte_hash_lookup(h[table_index], keys[j]);
376 if (ret < 0 || ret != positions[j]) {
377 printf("Key looked up in %d, should be in %d\n",
385 const uint64_t end_tsc = rte_rdtsc();
386 const uint64_t time_taken = end_tsc - start_tsc;
388 cycles[table_index][LOOKUP][with_hash][with_data] = time_taken/num_lookups;
394 timed_lookups_multi(unsigned int with_hash, unsigned int with_data,
395 unsigned int table_index, unsigned int ext)
398 int32_t positions_burst[BURST_SIZE];
399 const void *keys_burst[BURST_SIZE];
400 void *expected_data[BURST_SIZE];
401 void *ret_data[BURST_SIZE];
404 unsigned int keys_to_add, num_lookups;
407 keys_to_add = KEYS_TO_ADD * ADD_PERCENT;
408 num_lookups = NUM_LOOKUPS * ADD_PERCENT;
410 keys_to_add = KEYS_TO_ADD;
411 num_lookups = NUM_LOOKUPS;
414 const uint64_t start_tsc = rte_rdtsc();
416 for (i = 0; i < num_lookups/keys_to_add; i++) {
417 for (j = 0; j < keys_to_add/BURST_SIZE; j++) {
418 for (k = 0; k < BURST_SIZE; k++)
419 keys_burst[k] = keys[j * BURST_SIZE + k];
420 if (!with_hash && with_data) {
421 ret = rte_hash_lookup_bulk_data(h[table_index],
422 (const void **) keys_burst,
426 if (ret != BURST_SIZE) {
427 printf("Expect to find %u keys,"
428 " but found %d\n", BURST_SIZE, ret);
431 for (k = 0; k < BURST_SIZE; k++) {
432 if ((hit_mask & (1ULL << k)) == 0) {
433 printf("Key number %u not found\n",
437 expected_data[k] = (void *) ((uintptr_t) signatures[j * BURST_SIZE + k]);
438 if (ret_data[k] != expected_data[k]) {
439 printf("Data returned for key number %u is %p,"
440 " but should be %p\n", j * BURST_SIZE + k,
441 ret_data[k], expected_data[k]);
445 } else if (with_hash && with_data) {
446 ret = rte_hash_lookup_with_hash_bulk_data(
448 (const void **)keys_burst,
449 &signatures[j * BURST_SIZE],
450 BURST_SIZE, &hit_mask, ret_data);
451 if (ret != BURST_SIZE) {
452 printf("Expect to find %u keys,"
457 for (k = 0; k < BURST_SIZE; k++) {
458 if ((hit_mask & (1ULL << k)) == 0) {
459 printf("Key number %u"
465 (void *)((uintptr_t)signatures[
466 j * BURST_SIZE + k]);
467 if (ret_data[k] != expected_data[k]) {
468 printf("Data returned for key"
470 " but should be %p\n",
477 } else if (with_hash && !with_data) {
478 ret = rte_hash_lookup_with_hash_bulk(
480 (const void **)keys_burst,
481 &signatures[j * BURST_SIZE],
482 BURST_SIZE, positions_burst);
483 for (k = 0; k < BURST_SIZE; k++) {
484 if (positions_burst[k] !=
487 printf("Key looked up in %d, should be in %d\n",
495 rte_hash_lookup_bulk(h[table_index],
496 (const void **) keys_burst,
499 for (k = 0; k < BURST_SIZE; k++) {
500 if (positions_burst[k] != positions[j * BURST_SIZE + k]) {
501 printf("Key looked up in %d, should be in %d\n",
503 positions[j * BURST_SIZE + k]);
511 const uint64_t end_tsc = rte_rdtsc();
512 const uint64_t time_taken = end_tsc - start_tsc;
514 cycles[table_index][LOOKUP_MULTI][with_hash][with_data] =
515 time_taken/num_lookups;
521 timed_deletes(unsigned int with_hash, unsigned int with_data,
522 unsigned int table_index, unsigned int ext)
525 const uint64_t start_tsc = rte_rdtsc();
527 unsigned int keys_to_add;
529 keys_to_add = KEYS_TO_ADD * ADD_PERCENT;
531 keys_to_add = KEYS_TO_ADD;
533 for (i = 0; i < keys_to_add; i++) {
534 /* There are no delete functions with data, so just call two functions */
536 ret = rte_hash_del_key_with_hash(h[table_index],
537 (const void *) keys[i],
540 ret = rte_hash_del_key(h[table_index],
541 (const void *) keys[i]);
545 printf("Failed to delete key number %u\n", i);
550 const uint64_t end_tsc = rte_rdtsc();
551 const uint64_t time_taken = end_tsc - start_tsc;
553 cycles[table_index][DELETE][with_hash][with_data] = time_taken/keys_to_add;
559 free_table(unsigned table_index)
561 rte_hash_free(h[table_index]);
565 reset_table(unsigned table_index)
567 rte_hash_reset(h[table_index]);
571 run_all_tbl_perf_tests(unsigned int with_pushes, unsigned int with_locks,
574 unsigned i, j, with_data, with_hash;
576 printf("Measuring performance, please wait");
579 for (with_data = 0; with_data <= 1; with_data++) {
580 for (i = 0; i < NUM_KEYSIZES; i++) {
581 if (create_table(with_data, i, with_locks, ext) < 0)
584 if (get_input_keys(with_pushes, i, ext) < 0)
586 for (with_hash = 0; with_hash <= 1; with_hash++) {
587 if (timed_adds(with_hash, with_data, i, ext) < 0)
590 for (j = 0; j < NUM_SHUFFLES; j++)
591 shuffle_input_keys(i, ext);
593 if (timed_lookups(with_hash, with_data, i, ext) < 0)
596 if (timed_lookups_multi(with_hash, with_data,
600 if (timed_deletes(with_hash, with_data, i, ext) < 0)
603 /* Print a dot to show progress on operations */
613 printf("\nResults (in CPU cycles/operation)\n");
614 printf("-----------------------------------\n");
615 for (with_data = 0; with_data <= 1; with_data++) {
617 printf("\n Operations with 8-byte data\n");
619 printf("\n Operations without data\n");
620 for (with_hash = 0; with_hash <= 1; with_hash++) {
622 printf("\nWith pre-computed hash values\n");
624 printf("\nWithout pre-computed hash values\n");
626 printf("\n%-18s%-18s%-18s%-18s%-18s\n",
627 "Keysize", "Add", "Lookup", "Lookup_bulk", "Delete");
628 for (i = 0; i < NUM_KEYSIZES; i++) {
629 printf("%-18d", hashtest_key_lens[i]);
630 for (j = 0; j < NUM_OPERATIONS; j++)
631 printf("%-18"PRIu64, cycles[i][j][with_hash][with_data]);
639 /* Control operation of performance testing of fbk hash. */
640 #define LOAD_FACTOR 0.667 /* How full to make the hash table. */
641 #define TEST_SIZE 1000000 /* How many operations to time. */
642 #define TEST_ITERATIONS 30 /* How many measurements to take. */
643 #define ENTRIES (1 << 15) /* How many entries. */
646 fbk_hash_perf_test(void)
648 struct rte_fbk_hash_params params = {
649 .name = "fbk_hash_test",
651 .entries_per_bucket = 4,
652 .socket_id = rte_socket_id(),
654 struct rte_fbk_hash_table *handle = NULL;
655 uint32_t *keys = NULL;
656 unsigned indexes[TEST_SIZE];
657 uint64_t lookup_time = 0;
664 handle = rte_fbk_hash_create(¶ms);
665 if (handle == NULL) {
666 printf("Error creating table\n");
670 keys = rte_zmalloc(NULL, ENTRIES * sizeof(*keys), 0);
672 printf("fbk hash: memory allocation for key store failed\n");
676 /* Generate random keys and values. */
677 for (i = 0; i < ENTRIES; i++) {
678 key = (uint32_t)rte_rand();
679 key = ((uint64_t)key << 32) | (uint64_t)rte_rand();
680 val = (uint16_t)rte_rand();
682 if (rte_fbk_hash_add_key(handle, key, val) == 0) {
686 if (added > (LOAD_FACTOR * ENTRIES))
690 for (i = 0; i < TEST_ITERATIONS; i++) {
694 /* Generate random indexes into keys[] array. */
695 for (j = 0; j < TEST_SIZE; j++)
696 indexes[j] = rte_rand() % added;
700 for (j = 0; j < TEST_SIZE; j++)
701 value += rte_fbk_hash_lookup(handle, keys[indexes[j]]);
704 lookup_time += (double)(end - begin);
707 printf("\n\n *** FBK Hash function performance test results ***\n");
709 * The use of the 'value' variable ensures that the hash lookup is not
710 * being optimised out by the compiler.
713 printf("Number of ticks per lookup = %g\n",
714 (double)lookup_time /
715 ((double)TEST_ITERATIONS * (double)TEST_SIZE));
717 rte_fbk_hash_free(handle);
725 unsigned int with_pushes, with_locks;
726 for (with_locks = 0; with_locks <= 1; with_locks++) {
728 printf("\nWith locks in the code\n");
730 printf("\nWithout locks in the code\n");
731 for (with_pushes = 0; with_pushes <= 1; with_pushes++) {
732 if (with_pushes == 0)
733 printf("\nALL ELEMENTS IN PRIMARY LOCATION\n");
735 printf("\nELEMENTS IN PRIMARY OR SECONDARY LOCATION\n");
736 if (run_all_tbl_perf_tests(with_pushes, with_locks, 0) < 0)
741 printf("\n EXTENDABLE BUCKETS PERFORMANCE\n");
743 if (run_all_tbl_perf_tests(1, 0, 1) < 0)
746 if (fbk_hash_perf_test() < 0)
752 REGISTER_TEST_COMMAND(hash_perf_autotest, test_hash_perf);