net/vdev_netvsc: replace strncpy by strlcpy
[dpdk.git] / drivers / net / vdev_netvsc / vdev_netvsc.c
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
2  * Copyright 2017 6WIND S.A.
3  * Copyright 2017 Mellanox Technologies, Ltd
4  */
5
6 #include <errno.h>
7 #include <fcntl.h>
8 #include <inttypes.h>
9 #include <linux/sockios.h>
10 #include <linux/netlink.h>
11 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
12 #include <net/if.h>
13 #include <net/if_arp.h>
14 #include <netinet/ip.h>
15 #include <stdarg.h>
16 #include <stddef.h>
17 #include <stdlib.h>
18 #include <stdint.h>
19 #include <stdio.h>
20 #include <string.h>
21 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
22 #include <sys/queue.h>
23 #include <sys/socket.h>
24 #include <unistd.h>
25
26 #include <rte_alarm.h>
27 #include <rte_bus.h>
28 #include <rte_bus_vdev.h>
29 #include <rte_common.h>
30 #include <rte_config.h>
31 #include <rte_dev.h>
32 #include <rte_errno.h>
33 #include <rte_ethdev.h>
34 #include <rte_ether.h>
35 #include <rte_hypervisor.h>
36 #include <rte_kvargs.h>
37 #include <rte_log.h>
38 #include <rte_string_fns.h>
39
40 #define VDEV_NETVSC_DRIVER net_vdev_netvsc
41 #define VDEV_NETVSC_DRIVER_NAME RTE_STR(VDEV_NETVSC_DRIVER)
42 #define VDEV_NETVSC_ARG_IFACE "iface"
43 #define VDEV_NETVSC_ARG_MAC "mac"
44 #define VDEV_NETVSC_ARG_FORCE "force"
45 #define VDEV_NETVSC_ARG_IGNORE "ignore"
46 #define VDEV_NETVSC_PROBE_MS 1000
47
48 #define NETVSC_CLASS_ID "{f8615163-df3e-46c5-913f-f2d2f965ed0e}"
49 #define NETVSC_MAX_ROUTE_LINE_SIZE 300
50
51 #define DRV_LOG(level, ...) \
52         rte_log(RTE_LOG_ ## level, \
53                 vdev_netvsc_logtype, \
54                 RTE_FMT(VDEV_NETVSC_DRIVER_NAME ": " \
55                         RTE_FMT_HEAD(__VA_ARGS__,) "\n", \
56                 RTE_FMT_TAIL(__VA_ARGS__,)))
57
58 /** Driver-specific log messages type. */
59 static int vdev_netvsc_logtype;
60
61 /** Context structure for a vdev_netvsc instance. */
62 struct vdev_netvsc_ctx {
63         LIST_ENTRY(vdev_netvsc_ctx) entry; /**< Next entry in list. */
64         unsigned int id;                   /**< Unique ID. */
65         char name[64];                     /**< Unique name. */
66         char devname[64];                  /**< Fail-safe instance name. */
67         char devargs[256];                 /**< Fail-safe device arguments. */
68         char if_name[IF_NAMESIZE];         /**< NetVSC netdevice name. */
69         unsigned int if_index;             /**< NetVSC netdevice index. */
70         struct ether_addr if_addr;         /**< NetVSC MAC address. */
71         int pipe[2];                       /**< Fail-safe communication pipe. */
72         char yield[256];                   /**< PCI sub-device arguments. */
73 };
74
75 /** Context list is common to all driver instances. */
76 static LIST_HEAD(, vdev_netvsc_ctx) vdev_netvsc_ctx_list =
77         LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(vdev_netvsc_ctx_list);
78
79 /** Number of entries in context list. */
80 static unsigned int vdev_netvsc_ctx_count;
81
82 /** Number of driver instances relying on context list. */
83 static unsigned int vdev_netvsc_ctx_inst;
84
85 /**
86  * Destroy a vdev_netvsc context instance.
87  *
88  * @param ctx
89  *   Context to destroy.
90  */
91 static void
92 vdev_netvsc_ctx_destroy(struct vdev_netvsc_ctx *ctx)
93 {
94         if (ctx->pipe[0] != -1)
95                 close(ctx->pipe[0]);
96         if (ctx->pipe[1] != -1)
97                 close(ctx->pipe[1]);
98         free(ctx);
99 }
100
101 /**
102  * Determine if a network interface is NetVSC.
103  *
104  * @param[in] iface
105  *   Pointer to netdevice description structure (name and index).
106  *
107  * @return
108  *   A nonzero value when interface is detected as NetVSC. In case of error,
109  *   rte_errno is updated and 0 returned.
110  */
111 static int
112 vdev_netvsc_iface_is_netvsc(const struct if_nameindex *iface)
113 {
114         static const char temp[] = "/sys/class/net/%s/device/class_id";
115         char path[sizeof(temp) + IF_NAMESIZE];
116         FILE *f;
117         int ret;
118         int len = 0;
119
120         ret = snprintf(path, sizeof(path), temp, iface->if_name);
121         if (ret == -1 || (size_t)ret >= sizeof(path)) {
122                 rte_errno = ENOBUFS;
123                 return 0;
124         }
125         f = fopen(path, "r");
126         if (!f) {
127                 rte_errno = errno;
128                 return 0;
129         }
130         ret = fscanf(f, NETVSC_CLASS_ID "%n", &len);
131         if (ret == EOF)
132                 rte_errno = errno;
133         ret = len == (int)strlen(NETVSC_CLASS_ID);
134         fclose(f);
135         return ret;
136 }
137
138 /**
139  * Iterate over system network interfaces.
140  *
141  * This function runs a given callback function for each netdevice found on
142  * the system.
143  *
144  * @param func
145  *   Callback function pointer. List traversal is aborted when this function
146  *   returns a nonzero value.
147  * @param is_netvsc
148  *   Indicates the device type to iterate - netvsc or non-netvsc.
149  * @param ...
150  *   Variable parameter list passed as @p va_list to @p func.
151  *
152  * @return
153  *   0 when the entire list is traversed successfully, a negative error code
154  *   in case or failure, or the nonzero value returned by @p func when list
155  *   traversal is aborted.
156  */
157 static int
158 vdev_netvsc_foreach_iface(int (*func)(const struct if_nameindex *iface,
159                                       const struct ether_addr *eth_addr,
160                                       va_list ap), int is_netvsc, ...)
161 {
162         struct if_nameindex *iface = if_nameindex();
163         int s = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_IP);
164         unsigned int i;
165         int ret = 0;
166
167         if (!iface) {
168                 ret = -ENOBUFS;
169                 DRV_LOG(ERR, "cannot retrieve system network interfaces");
170                 goto error;
171         }
172         if (s == -1) {
173                 ret = -errno;
174                 DRV_LOG(ERR, "cannot open socket: %s", rte_strerror(errno));
175                 goto error;
176         }
177         for (i = 0; iface[i].if_name; ++i) {
178                 int is_netvsc_ret;
179                 struct ifreq req;
180                 struct ether_addr eth_addr;
181                 va_list ap;
182
183                 is_netvsc_ret = vdev_netvsc_iface_is_netvsc(&iface[i]) ? 1 : 0;
184                 if (is_netvsc ^ is_netvsc_ret)
185                         continue;
186                 strlcpy(req.ifr_name, iface[i].if_name, sizeof(req.ifr_name));
187                 if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFHWADDR, &req) == -1) {
188                         DRV_LOG(WARNING, "cannot retrieve information about"
189                                          " interface \"%s\": %s",
190                                          req.ifr_name, rte_strerror(errno));
191                         continue;
192                 }
193                 if (req.ifr_hwaddr.sa_family != ARPHRD_ETHER) {
194                         DRV_LOG(DEBUG, "interface %s is non-ethernet device",
195                                 req.ifr_name);
196                         continue;
197                 }
198                 memcpy(eth_addr.addr_bytes, req.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data,
199                        RTE_DIM(eth_addr.addr_bytes));
200                 va_start(ap, is_netvsc);
201                 ret = func(&iface[i], &eth_addr, ap);
202                 va_end(ap);
203                 if (ret)
204                         break;
205         }
206 error:
207         if (s != -1)
208                 close(s);
209         if (iface)
210                 if_freenameindex(iface);
211         return ret;
212 }
213
214 /**
215  * Determine if a network interface has a route.
216  *
217  * @param[in] name
218  *   Network device name.
219  * @param[in] family
220  *   Address family: AF_INET for IPv4 or AF_INET6 for IPv6.
221  *
222  * @return
223  *   1 when interface has a route, negative errno value in case of error and
224  *   0 otherwise.
225  */
226 static int
227 vdev_netvsc_has_route(const struct if_nameindex *iface,
228                       const unsigned char family)
229 {
230         /*
231          * The implementation can be simpler by getifaddrs() function usage but
232          * it works for IPv6 only starting from glibc 2.3.3.
233          */
234         char buf[4096];
235         int len;
236         int ret = 0;
237         int res;
238         int sock;
239         struct nlmsghdr *retmsg = (struct nlmsghdr *)buf;
240         struct sockaddr_nl sa;
241         struct {
242                 struct nlmsghdr nlhdr;
243                 struct ifaddrmsg addrmsg;
244         } msg;
245
246         if (!iface || (family != AF_INET && family != AF_INET6)) {
247                 DRV_LOG(ERR, "%s", rte_strerror(EINVAL));
248                 return -EINVAL;
249         }
250         sock = socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, NETLINK_ROUTE);
251         if (sock == -1) {
252                 DRV_LOG(ERR, "cannot open socket: %s", rte_strerror(errno));
253                 return -errno;
254         }
255         memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
256         sa.nl_family = AF_NETLINK;
257         sa.nl_groups = RTMGRP_LINK | RTMGRP_IPV4_IFADDR;
258         res = bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, sizeof(sa));
259         if (res == -1) {
260                 ret = -errno;
261                 DRV_LOG(ERR, "cannot bind socket: %s", rte_strerror(errno));
262                 goto close;
263         }
264         memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
265         msg.nlhdr.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct ifaddrmsg));
266         msg.nlhdr.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_DUMP;
267         msg.nlhdr.nlmsg_type = RTM_GETADDR;
268         msg.nlhdr.nlmsg_pid = getpid();
269         msg.addrmsg.ifa_family = family;
270         msg.addrmsg.ifa_index = iface->if_index;
271         res = send(sock, &msg, msg.nlhdr.nlmsg_len, 0);
272         if (res == -1) {
273                 ret = -errno;
274                 DRV_LOG(ERR, "cannot send socket message: %s",
275                         rte_strerror(errno));
276                 goto close;
277         }
278         memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
279         len = recv(sock, buf, sizeof(buf), 0);
280         if (len == -1) {
281                 ret = -errno;
282                 DRV_LOG(ERR, "cannot receive socket message: %s",
283                         rte_strerror(errno));
284                 goto close;
285         }
286         while (NLMSG_OK(retmsg, (unsigned int)len)) {
287                 struct ifaddrmsg *retaddr =
288                                 (struct ifaddrmsg *)NLMSG_DATA(retmsg);
289
290                 if (retaddr->ifa_family == family &&
291                     retaddr->ifa_index == iface->if_index) {
292                         struct rtattr *retrta = IFA_RTA(retaddr);
293                         int attlen = IFA_PAYLOAD(retmsg);
294
295                         while (RTA_OK(retrta, attlen)) {
296                                 if (retrta->rta_type == IFA_ADDRESS) {
297                                         ret = 1;
298                                         DRV_LOG(DEBUG, "interface %s has IP",
299                                                 iface->if_name);
300                                         goto close;
301                                 }
302                                 retrta = RTA_NEXT(retrta, attlen);
303                         }
304                 }
305                 retmsg = NLMSG_NEXT(retmsg, len);
306         }
307 close:
308         close(sock);
309         return ret;
310 }
311
312 /**
313  * Retrieve network interface data from sysfs symbolic link.
314  *
315  * @param[out] buf
316  *   Output data buffer.
317  * @param size
318  *   Output buffer size.
319  * @param[in] if_name
320  *   Netdevice name.
321  * @param[in] relpath
322  *   Symbolic link path relative to netdevice sysfs entry.
323  *
324  * @return
325  *   0 on success, a negative error code otherwise.
326  */
327 static int
328 vdev_netvsc_sysfs_readlink(char *buf, size_t size, const char *if_name,
329                            const char *relpath)
330 {
331         struct vdev_netvsc_ctx *ctx;
332         char in[RTE_MAX(sizeof(ctx->yield), 256u)];
333         int ret;
334
335         ret = snprintf(in, sizeof(in) - 1, "/sys/class/net/%s/%s",
336                        if_name, relpath);
337         if (ret == -1 || (size_t)ret >= sizeof(in))
338                 return -ENOBUFS;
339         ret = readlink(in, buf, size);
340         if (ret == -1)
341                 return -errno;
342         if ((size_t)ret >= size - 1)
343                 return -ENOBUFS;
344         buf[ret] = '\0';
345         return 0;
346 }
347
348 /**
349  * Probe a network interface to associate with vdev_netvsc context.
350  *
351  * This function determines if the network device matches the properties of
352  * the NetVSC interface associated with the vdev_netvsc context and
353  * communicates its bus address to the fail-safe PMD instance if so.
354  *
355  * It is normally used with vdev_netvsc_foreach_iface().
356  *
357  * @param[in] iface
358  *   Pointer to netdevice description structure (name and index).
359  * @param[in] eth_addr
360  *   MAC address associated with @p iface.
361  * @param ap
362  *   Variable arguments list comprising:
363  *
364  *   - struct vdev_netvsc_ctx *ctx:
365  *     Context to associate network interface with.
366  *
367  * @return
368  *   A nonzero value when interface matches, 0 otherwise or in case of
369  *   error.
370  */
371 static int
372 vdev_netvsc_device_probe(const struct if_nameindex *iface,
373                     const struct ether_addr *eth_addr,
374                     va_list ap)
375 {
376         struct vdev_netvsc_ctx *ctx = va_arg(ap, struct vdev_netvsc_ctx *);
377         char buf[RTE_MAX(sizeof(ctx->yield), 256u)];
378         const char *addr;
379         size_t len;
380         int ret;
381
382         /* Skip non-matching or unwanted NetVSC interfaces. */
383         if (ctx->if_index == iface->if_index) {
384                 if (!strcmp(ctx->if_name, iface->if_name))
385                         return 0;
386                 DRV_LOG(DEBUG,
387                         "NetVSC interface \"%s\" (index %u) renamed \"%s\"",
388                         ctx->if_name, ctx->if_index, iface->if_name);
389                 strlcpy(ctx->if_name, iface->if_name, sizeof(ctx->if_name));
390                 return 0;
391         }
392         if (!is_same_ether_addr(eth_addr, &ctx->if_addr))
393                 return 0;
394         /* Look for associated PCI device. */
395         ret = vdev_netvsc_sysfs_readlink(buf, sizeof(buf), iface->if_name,
396                                          "device/subsystem");
397         if (ret)
398                 return 0;
399         addr = strrchr(buf, '/');
400         addr = addr ? addr + 1 : buf;
401         if (strcmp(addr, "pci"))
402                 return 0;
403         ret = vdev_netvsc_sysfs_readlink(buf, sizeof(buf), iface->if_name,
404                                          "device");
405         if (ret)
406                 return 0;
407         addr = strrchr(buf, '/');
408         addr = addr ? addr + 1 : buf;
409         len = strlen(addr);
410         if (!len)
411                 return 0;
412         /* Send PCI device argument to fail-safe PMD instance. */
413         if (strcmp(addr, ctx->yield))
414                 DRV_LOG(DEBUG, "associating PCI device \"%s\" with NetVSC"
415                         " interface \"%s\" (index %u)", addr, ctx->if_name,
416                         ctx->if_index);
417         memmove(buf, addr, len + 1);
418         addr = buf;
419         buf[len] = '\n';
420         ret = write(ctx->pipe[1], addr, len + 1);
421         buf[len] = '\0';
422         if (ret == -1) {
423                 if (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)
424                         return 1;
425                 DRV_LOG(WARNING, "cannot associate PCI device name \"%s\" with"
426                         " interface \"%s\": %s", addr, ctx->if_name,
427                         rte_strerror(errno));
428                 return 1;
429         }
430         if ((size_t)ret != len + 1) {
431                 /*
432                  * Attempt to override previous partial write, no need to
433                  * recover if that fails.
434                  */
435                 ret = write(ctx->pipe[1], "\n", 1);
436                 (void)ret;
437                 return 1;
438         }
439         fsync(ctx->pipe[1]);
440         memcpy(ctx->yield, addr, len + 1);
441         return 1;
442 }
443
444 /**
445  * Alarm callback that regularly probes system network interfaces.
446  *
447  * This callback runs at a frequency determined by VDEV_NETVSC_PROBE_MS as
448  * long as an vdev_netvsc context instance exists.
449  *
450  * @param arg
451  *   Ignored.
452  */
453 static void
454 vdev_netvsc_alarm(__rte_unused void *arg)
455 {
456         struct vdev_netvsc_ctx *ctx;
457         int ret;
458
459         LIST_FOREACH(ctx, &vdev_netvsc_ctx_list, entry) {
460                 ret = vdev_netvsc_foreach_iface(vdev_netvsc_device_probe, 0,
461                       ctx);
462                 if (ret < 0)
463                         break;
464         }
465         if (!vdev_netvsc_ctx_count)
466                 return;
467         ret = rte_eal_alarm_set(VDEV_NETVSC_PROBE_MS * 1000,
468                                 vdev_netvsc_alarm, NULL);
469         if (ret < 0) {
470                 DRV_LOG(ERR, "unable to reschedule alarm callback: %s",
471                         rte_strerror(-ret));
472         }
473 }
474
475 /**
476  * Probe a NetVSC interface to generate a vdev_netvsc context from.
477  *
478  * This function instantiates vdev_netvsc contexts either for all NetVSC
479  * devices found on the system or only a subset provided as device
480  * arguments.
481  *
482  * It is normally used with vdev_netvsc_foreach_iface().
483  *
484  * @param[in] iface
485  *   Pointer to netdevice description structure (name and index).
486  * @param[in] eth_addr
487  *   MAC address associated with @p iface.
488  * @param ap
489  *   Variable arguments list comprising:
490  *
491  *   - const char *name:
492  *     Name associated with current driver instance.
493  *
494  *   - struct rte_kvargs *kvargs:
495  *     Device arguments provided to current driver instance.
496  *
497  *   - int force:
498  *     Accept specified interface even if not detected as NetVSC.
499  *
500  *   - unsigned int specified:
501  *     Number of specific netdevices provided as device arguments.
502  *
503  *   - unsigned int *matched:
504  *     The number of specified netdevices matched by this function.
505  *
506  * @return
507  *   A nonzero value when interface matches, 0 otherwise or in case of
508  *   error.
509  */
510 static int
511 vdev_netvsc_netvsc_probe(const struct if_nameindex *iface,
512                          const struct ether_addr *eth_addr,
513                          va_list ap)
514 {
515         const char *name = va_arg(ap, const char *);
516         struct rte_kvargs *kvargs = va_arg(ap, struct rte_kvargs *);
517         unsigned int specified = va_arg(ap, unsigned int);
518         unsigned int *matched = va_arg(ap, unsigned int *);
519         unsigned int i;
520         struct vdev_netvsc_ctx *ctx;
521         int ret;
522
523         /* Probe all interfaces when none are specified. */
524         if (specified) {
525                 for (i = 0; i != kvargs->count; ++i) {
526                         const struct rte_kvargs_pair *pair = &kvargs->pairs[i];
527
528                         if (!strcmp(pair->key, VDEV_NETVSC_ARG_IFACE)) {
529                                 if (!strcmp(pair->value, iface->if_name))
530                                         break;
531                         } else if (!strcmp(pair->key, VDEV_NETVSC_ARG_MAC)) {
532                                 struct ether_addr tmp;
533
534                                 if (sscanf(pair->value,
535                                            "%" SCNx8 ":%" SCNx8 ":%" SCNx8 ":"
536                                            "%" SCNx8 ":%" SCNx8 ":%" SCNx8,
537                                            &tmp.addr_bytes[0],
538                                            &tmp.addr_bytes[1],
539                                            &tmp.addr_bytes[2],
540                                            &tmp.addr_bytes[3],
541                                            &tmp.addr_bytes[4],
542                                            &tmp.addr_bytes[5]) != 6) {
543                                         DRV_LOG(ERR,
544                                                 "invalid MAC address format"
545                                                 " \"%s\"",
546                                                 pair->value);
547                                         return -EINVAL;
548                                 }
549                                 if (is_same_ether_addr(eth_addr, &tmp))
550                                         break;
551                         }
552                 }
553                 if (i == kvargs->count)
554                         return 0;
555                 ++(*matched);
556         }
557         /* Weed out interfaces already handled. */
558         LIST_FOREACH(ctx, &vdev_netvsc_ctx_list, entry)
559                 if (ctx->if_index == iface->if_index)
560                         break;
561         if (ctx) {
562                 if (!specified)
563                         return 0;
564                 DRV_LOG(WARNING,
565                         "interface \"%s\" (index %u) is already handled,"
566                         " skipping",
567                         iface->if_name, iface->if_index);
568                 return 0;
569         }
570         /* Routed NetVSC should not be probed. */
571         if (vdev_netvsc_has_route(iface, AF_INET) ||
572             vdev_netvsc_has_route(iface, AF_INET6)) {
573                 if (!specified)
574                         return 0;
575                 DRV_LOG(WARNING, "probably using routed NetVSC interface \"%s\""
576                         " (index %u)", iface->if_name, iface->if_index);
577         }
578         /* Create interface context. */
579         ctx = calloc(1, sizeof(*ctx));
580         if (!ctx) {
581                 ret = -errno;
582                 DRV_LOG(ERR, "cannot allocate context for interface \"%s\": %s",
583                         iface->if_name, rte_strerror(errno));
584                 goto error;
585         }
586         ctx->id = vdev_netvsc_ctx_count;
587         strlcpy(ctx->if_name, iface->if_name, sizeof(ctx->if_name));
588         ctx->if_index = iface->if_index;
589         ctx->if_addr = *eth_addr;
590         ctx->pipe[0] = -1;
591         ctx->pipe[1] = -1;
592         ctx->yield[0] = '\0';
593         if (pipe(ctx->pipe) == -1) {
594                 ret = -errno;
595                 DRV_LOG(ERR,
596                         "cannot allocate control pipe for interface \"%s\": %s",
597                         ctx->if_name, rte_strerror(errno));
598                 goto error;
599         }
600         for (i = 0; i != RTE_DIM(ctx->pipe); ++i) {
601                 int flf = fcntl(ctx->pipe[i], F_GETFL);
602
603                 if (flf != -1 &&
604                     fcntl(ctx->pipe[i], F_SETFL, flf | O_NONBLOCK) != -1)
605                         continue;
606                 ret = -errno;
607                 DRV_LOG(ERR, "cannot toggle non-blocking flag on control file"
608                         " descriptor #%u (%d): %s", i, ctx->pipe[i],
609                         rte_strerror(errno));
610                 goto error;
611         }
612         /* Generate virtual device name and arguments. */
613         i = 0;
614         ret = snprintf(ctx->name, sizeof(ctx->name), "%s_id%u",
615                        name, ctx->id);
616         if (ret == -1 || (size_t)ret >= sizeof(ctx->name))
617                 ++i;
618         ret = snprintf(ctx->devname, sizeof(ctx->devname), "net_failsafe_vsc%u",
619                        ctx->id);
620         if (ret == -1 || (size_t)ret >= sizeof(ctx->devname))
621                 ++i;
622         ret = snprintf(ctx->devargs, sizeof(ctx->devargs),
623                        "fd(%d),dev(net_tap_vsc%u,remote=%s)",
624                        ctx->pipe[0], ctx->id, ctx->if_name);
625         if (ret == -1 || (size_t)ret >= sizeof(ctx->devargs))
626                 ++i;
627         if (i) {
628                 ret = -ENOBUFS;
629                 DRV_LOG(ERR, "generated virtual device name or argument list"
630                         " too long for interface \"%s\"", ctx->if_name);
631                 goto error;
632         }
633         /* Request virtual device generation. */
634         DRV_LOG(DEBUG, "generating virtual device \"%s\" with arguments \"%s\"",
635                 ctx->devname, ctx->devargs);
636         vdev_netvsc_foreach_iface(vdev_netvsc_device_probe, 0, ctx);
637         ret = rte_eal_hotplug_add("vdev", ctx->devname, ctx->devargs);
638         if (ret)
639                 goto error;
640         LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&vdev_netvsc_ctx_list, ctx, entry);
641         ++vdev_netvsc_ctx_count;
642         DRV_LOG(DEBUG, "added NetVSC interface \"%s\" to context list",
643                 ctx->if_name);
644         return 0;
645 error:
646         if (ctx)
647                 vdev_netvsc_ctx_destroy(ctx);
648         return ret;
649 }
650
651 /**
652  * Probe NetVSC interfaces.
653  *
654  * This function probes system netdevices according to the specified device
655  * arguments and starts a periodic alarm callback to notify the resulting
656  * fail-safe PMD instances of their sub-devices whereabouts.
657  *
658  * @param dev
659  *   Virtual device context for driver instance.
660  *
661  * @return
662  *    Always 0, even in case of errors.
663  */
664 static int
665 vdev_netvsc_vdev_probe(struct rte_vdev_device *dev)
666 {
667         static const char *const vdev_netvsc_arg[] = {
668                 VDEV_NETVSC_ARG_IFACE,
669                 VDEV_NETVSC_ARG_MAC,
670                 VDEV_NETVSC_ARG_FORCE,
671                 VDEV_NETVSC_ARG_IGNORE,
672                 NULL,
673         };
674         const char *name = rte_vdev_device_name(dev);
675         const char *args = rte_vdev_device_args(dev);
676         struct rte_kvargs *kvargs = rte_kvargs_parse(args ? args : "",
677                                                      vdev_netvsc_arg);
678         unsigned int specified = 0;
679         unsigned int matched = 0;
680         int force = 0;
681         int ignore = 0;
682         unsigned int i;
683         int ret;
684
685         DRV_LOG(DEBUG, "invoked as \"%s\", using arguments \"%s\"", name, args);
686         if (!kvargs) {
687                 DRV_LOG(ERR, "cannot parse arguments list");
688                 goto error;
689         }
690         for (i = 0; i != kvargs->count; ++i) {
691                 const struct rte_kvargs_pair *pair = &kvargs->pairs[i];
692
693                 if (!strcmp(pair->key, VDEV_NETVSC_ARG_FORCE))
694                         force = !!atoi(pair->value);
695                 else if (!strcmp(pair->key, VDEV_NETVSC_ARG_IGNORE))
696                         ignore = !!atoi(pair->value);
697                 else if (!strcmp(pair->key, VDEV_NETVSC_ARG_IFACE) ||
698                          !strcmp(pair->key, VDEV_NETVSC_ARG_MAC))
699                         ++specified;
700         }
701         if (ignore) {
702                 if (kvargs)
703                         rte_kvargs_free(kvargs);
704                 return 0;
705         }
706         if (specified > 1) {
707                 DRV_LOG(ERR, "More than one way used to specify the netvsc"
708                         " device.");
709                 goto error;
710         }
711         rte_eal_alarm_cancel(vdev_netvsc_alarm, NULL);
712         /* Gather interfaces. */
713         ret = vdev_netvsc_foreach_iface(vdev_netvsc_netvsc_probe, 1, name,
714                                         kvargs, specified, &matched);
715         if (ret < 0)
716                 goto error;
717         if (specified && matched < specified) {
718                 if (!force) {
719                         DRV_LOG(ERR, "Cannot find the specified netvsc device");
720                         goto error;
721                 }
722                 /* Try to force probing on non-netvsc specified device. */
723                 if (vdev_netvsc_foreach_iface(vdev_netvsc_netvsc_probe, 0, name,
724                                               kvargs, specified, &matched) < 0)
725                         goto error;
726                 if (matched < specified) {
727                         DRV_LOG(ERR, "Cannot find the specified device");
728                         goto error;
729                 }
730                 DRV_LOG(WARNING, "non-netvsc device was probed as netvsc");
731         }
732         ret = rte_eal_alarm_set(VDEV_NETVSC_PROBE_MS * 1000,
733                                 vdev_netvsc_alarm, NULL);
734         if (ret < 0) {
735                 DRV_LOG(ERR, "unable to schedule alarm callback: %s",
736                         rte_strerror(-ret));
737                 goto error;
738         }
739 error:
740         if (kvargs)
741                 rte_kvargs_free(kvargs);
742         ++vdev_netvsc_ctx_inst;
743         return 0;
744 }
745
746 /**
747  * Remove driver instance.
748  *
749  * The alarm callback and underlying vdev_netvsc context instances are only
750  * destroyed after the last PMD instance is removed.
751  *
752  * @param dev
753  *   Virtual device context for driver instance.
754  *
755  * @return
756  *   Always 0.
757  */
758 static int
759 vdev_netvsc_vdev_remove(__rte_unused struct rte_vdev_device *dev)
760 {
761         if (--vdev_netvsc_ctx_inst)
762                 return 0;
763         rte_eal_alarm_cancel(vdev_netvsc_alarm, NULL);
764         while (!LIST_EMPTY(&vdev_netvsc_ctx_list)) {
765                 struct vdev_netvsc_ctx *ctx = LIST_FIRST(&vdev_netvsc_ctx_list);
766
767                 LIST_REMOVE(ctx, entry);
768                 --vdev_netvsc_ctx_count;
769                 vdev_netvsc_ctx_destroy(ctx);
770         }
771         return 0;
772 }
773
774 /** Virtual device descriptor. */
775 static struct rte_vdev_driver vdev_netvsc_vdev = {
776         .probe = vdev_netvsc_vdev_probe,
777         .remove = vdev_netvsc_vdev_remove,
778 };
779
780 RTE_PMD_REGISTER_VDEV(VDEV_NETVSC_DRIVER, vdev_netvsc_vdev);
781 RTE_PMD_REGISTER_ALIAS(VDEV_NETVSC_DRIVER, eth_vdev_netvsc);
782 RTE_PMD_REGISTER_PARAM_STRING(net_vdev_netvsc,
783                               VDEV_NETVSC_ARG_IFACE "=<string> "
784                               VDEV_NETVSC_ARG_MAC "=<string> "
785                               VDEV_NETVSC_ARG_FORCE "=<int> "
786                               VDEV_NETVSC_ARG_IGNORE "=<int>");
787
788 /** Initialize driver log type. */
789 RTE_INIT(vdev_netvsc_init_log)
790 {
791         vdev_netvsc_logtype = rte_log_register("pmd.vdev_netvsc");
792         if (vdev_netvsc_logtype >= 0)
793                 rte_log_set_level(vdev_netvsc_logtype, RTE_LOG_NOTICE);
794 }
795
796 /** Compare function for vdev find device operation. */
797 static int
798 vdev_netvsc_cmp_rte_device(const struct rte_device *dev1,
799                            __rte_unused const void *_dev2)
800 {
801         return strcmp(dev1->devargs->name, VDEV_NETVSC_DRIVER_NAME);
802 }
803
804 /**
805  * A callback called by vdev bus scan function to ensure this driver probing
806  * automatically in Hyper-V VM system unless it already exists in the
807  * devargs list.
808  */
809 static void
810 vdev_netvsc_scan_callback(__rte_unused void *arg)
811 {
812         struct rte_vdev_device *dev;
813         struct rte_devargs *devargs;
814         struct rte_bus *vbus = rte_bus_find_by_name("vdev");
815
816         RTE_EAL_DEVARGS_FOREACH("vdev", devargs)
817                 if (!strcmp(devargs->name, VDEV_NETVSC_DRIVER_NAME))
818                         return;
819         dev = (struct rte_vdev_device *)vbus->find_device(NULL,
820                 vdev_netvsc_cmp_rte_device, VDEV_NETVSC_DRIVER_NAME);
821         if (dev)
822                 return;
823         if (rte_devargs_add(RTE_DEVTYPE_VIRTUAL, VDEV_NETVSC_DRIVER_NAME))
824                 DRV_LOG(ERR, "unable to add netvsc devargs.");
825 }
826
827 /** Initialize the custom scan. */
828 RTE_INIT(vdev_netvsc_custom_scan_add)
829 {
830         if (rte_hypervisor_get() == RTE_HYPERVISOR_HYPERV)
831                 rte_vdev_add_custom_scan(vdev_netvsc_scan_callback, NULL);
832 }