1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
2 * Copyright(c) 2010-2014 Intel Corporation
12 #include <rte_bus_pci.h>
13 #include <rte_ethdev_driver.h>
18 /* VirtIO PCI vendor/device ID. */
19 #define VIRTIO_PCI_VENDORID 0x1AF4
20 #define VIRTIO_PCI_LEGACY_DEVICEID_NET 0x1000
21 #define VIRTIO_PCI_MODERN_DEVICEID_NET 0x1041
23 /* VirtIO ABI version, this must match exactly. */
24 #define VIRTIO_PCI_ABI_VERSION 0
27 * VirtIO Header, located in BAR 0.
29 #define VIRTIO_PCI_HOST_FEATURES 0 /* host's supported features (32bit, RO)*/
30 #define VIRTIO_PCI_GUEST_FEATURES 4 /* guest's supported features (32, RW) */
31 #define VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_PFN 8 /* physical address of VQ (32, RW) */
32 #define VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_NUM 12 /* number of ring entries (16, RO) */
33 #define VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_SEL 14 /* current VQ selection (16, RW) */
34 #define VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_NOTIFY 16 /* notify host regarding VQ (16, RW) */
35 #define VIRTIO_PCI_STATUS 18 /* device status register (8, RW) */
36 #define VIRTIO_PCI_ISR 19 /* interrupt status register, reading
37 * also clears the register (8, RO) */
38 /* Only if MSIX is enabled: */
39 #define VIRTIO_MSI_CONFIG_VECTOR 20 /* configuration change vector (16, RW) */
40 #define VIRTIO_MSI_QUEUE_VECTOR 22 /* vector for selected VQ notifications
43 /* The bit of the ISR which indicates a device has an interrupt. */
44 #define VIRTIO_PCI_ISR_INTR 0x1
45 /* The bit of the ISR which indicates a device configuration change. */
46 #define VIRTIO_PCI_ISR_CONFIG 0x2
47 /* Vector value used to disable MSI for queue. */
48 #define VIRTIO_MSI_NO_VECTOR 0xFFFF
50 /* VirtIO device IDs. */
51 #define VIRTIO_ID_NETWORK 0x01
52 #define VIRTIO_ID_BLOCK 0x02
53 #define VIRTIO_ID_CONSOLE 0x03
54 #define VIRTIO_ID_ENTROPY 0x04
55 #define VIRTIO_ID_BALLOON 0x05
56 #define VIRTIO_ID_IOMEMORY 0x06
57 #define VIRTIO_ID_9P 0x09
59 /* Status byte for guest to report progress. */
60 #define VIRTIO_CONFIG_STATUS_RESET 0x00
61 #define VIRTIO_CONFIG_STATUS_ACK 0x01
62 #define VIRTIO_CONFIG_STATUS_DRIVER 0x02
63 #define VIRTIO_CONFIG_STATUS_DRIVER_OK 0x04
64 #define VIRTIO_CONFIG_STATUS_FEATURES_OK 0x08
65 #define VIRTIO_CONFIG_STATUS_FAILED 0x80
68 * Each virtqueue indirect descriptor list must be physically contiguous.
69 * To allow us to malloc(9) each list individually, limit the number
70 * supported to what will fit in one page. With 4KB pages, this is a limit
71 * of 256 descriptors. If there is ever a need for more, we can switch to
72 * contigmalloc(9) for the larger allocations, similar to what
73 * bus_dmamem_alloc(9) does.
75 * Note the sizeof(struct vring_desc) is 16 bytes.
77 #define VIRTIO_MAX_INDIRECT ((int) (PAGE_SIZE / 16))
79 /* The feature bitmap for virtio net */
80 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM 0 /* Host handles pkts w/ partial csum */
81 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM 1 /* Guest handles pkts w/ partial csum */
82 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU 3 /* Initial MTU advice. */
83 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC 5 /* Host has given MAC address. */
84 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4 7 /* Guest can handle TSOv4 in. */
85 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6 8 /* Guest can handle TSOv6 in. */
86 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN 9 /* Guest can handle TSO[6] w/ ECN in. */
87 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO 10 /* Guest can handle UFO in. */
88 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4 11 /* Host can handle TSOv4 in. */
89 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6 12 /* Host can handle TSOv6 in. */
90 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN 13 /* Host can handle TSO[6] w/ ECN in. */
91 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO 14 /* Host can handle UFO in. */
92 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF 15 /* Host can merge receive buffers. */
93 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS 16 /* virtio_net_config.status available */
94 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ 17 /* Control channel available */
95 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX 18 /* Control channel RX mode support */
96 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN 19 /* Control channel VLAN filtering */
97 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX_EXTRA 20 /* Extra RX mode control support */
98 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ANNOUNCE 21 /* Guest can announce device on the
100 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ 22 /* Device supports Receive Flow
102 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR 23 /* Set MAC address */
104 /* Do we get callbacks when the ring is completely used, even if we've
105 * suppressed them? */
106 #define VIRTIO_F_NOTIFY_ON_EMPTY 24
108 /* Can the device handle any descriptor layout? */
109 #define VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT 27
111 /* We support indirect buffer descriptors */
112 #define VIRTIO_RING_F_INDIRECT_DESC 28
114 #define VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1 32
115 #define VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM 33
116 #define VIRTIO_F_RING_PACKED 34
119 * Some VirtIO feature bits (currently bits 28 through 31) are
120 * reserved for the transport being used (eg. virtio_ring), the
121 * rest are per-device feature bits.
123 #define VIRTIO_TRANSPORT_F_START 28
124 #define VIRTIO_TRANSPORT_F_END 34
127 * Inorder feature indicates that all buffers are used by the device
128 * in the same order in which they have been made available.
130 #define VIRTIO_F_IN_ORDER 35
133 * This feature indicates that memory accesses by the driver and the device
134 * are ordered in a way described by the platform.
136 #define VIRTIO_F_ORDER_PLATFORM 36
139 * This feature indicates that the driver passes extra data (besides
140 * identifying the virtqueue) in its device notifications.
142 #define VIRTIO_F_NOTIFICATION_DATA 38
144 /* Device set linkspeed and duplex */
145 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_SPEED_DUPLEX 63
147 /* The Guest publishes the used index for which it expects an interrupt
148 * at the end of the avail ring. Host should ignore the avail->flags field. */
149 /* The Host publishes the avail index for which it expects a kick
150 * at the end of the used ring. Guest should ignore the used->flags field. */
151 #define VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX 29
153 #define VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP 1 /* Link is up */
154 #define VIRTIO_NET_S_ANNOUNCE 2 /* Announcement is needed */
157 * Maximum number of virtqueues per device.
159 #define VIRTIO_MAX_VIRTQUEUE_PAIRS 8
160 #define VIRTIO_MAX_VIRTQUEUES (VIRTIO_MAX_VIRTQUEUE_PAIRS * 2 + 1)
162 /* Common configuration */
163 #define VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_COMMON_CFG 1
165 #define VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_NOTIFY_CFG 2
167 #define VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_ISR_CFG 3
168 /* Device specific configuration */
169 #define VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_DEVICE_CFG 4
170 /* PCI configuration access */
171 #define VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_PCI_CFG 5
173 /* This is the PCI capability header: */
174 struct virtio_pci_cap {
175 uint8_t cap_vndr; /* Generic PCI field: PCI_CAP_ID_VNDR */
176 uint8_t cap_next; /* Generic PCI field: next ptr. */
177 uint8_t cap_len; /* Generic PCI field: capability length */
178 uint8_t cfg_type; /* Identifies the structure. */
179 uint8_t bar; /* Where to find it. */
180 uint8_t padding[3]; /* Pad to full dword. */
181 uint32_t offset; /* Offset within bar. */
182 uint32_t length; /* Length of the structure, in bytes. */
185 struct virtio_pci_notify_cap {
186 struct virtio_pci_cap cap;
187 uint32_t notify_off_multiplier; /* Multiplier for queue_notify_off. */
190 /* Fields in VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_COMMON_CFG: */
191 struct virtio_pci_common_cfg {
192 /* About the whole device. */
193 uint32_t device_feature_select; /* read-write */
194 uint32_t device_feature; /* read-only */
195 uint32_t guest_feature_select; /* read-write */
196 uint32_t guest_feature; /* read-write */
197 uint16_t msix_config; /* read-write */
198 uint16_t num_queues; /* read-only */
199 uint8_t device_status; /* read-write */
200 uint8_t config_generation; /* read-only */
202 /* About a specific virtqueue. */
203 uint16_t queue_select; /* read-write */
204 uint16_t queue_size; /* read-write, power of 2. */
205 uint16_t queue_msix_vector; /* read-write */
206 uint16_t queue_enable; /* read-write */
207 uint16_t queue_notify_off; /* read-only */
208 uint32_t queue_desc_lo; /* read-write */
209 uint32_t queue_desc_hi; /* read-write */
210 uint32_t queue_avail_lo; /* read-write */
211 uint32_t queue_avail_hi; /* read-write */
212 uint32_t queue_used_lo; /* read-write */
213 uint32_t queue_used_hi; /* read-write */
218 struct virtio_pci_ops {
219 void (*read_dev_cfg)(struct virtio_hw *hw, size_t offset,
221 void (*write_dev_cfg)(struct virtio_hw *hw, size_t offset,
222 const void *src, int len);
224 uint8_t (*get_status)(struct virtio_hw *hw);
225 void (*set_status)(struct virtio_hw *hw, uint8_t status);
227 uint64_t (*get_features)(struct virtio_hw *hw);
228 void (*set_features)(struct virtio_hw *hw, uint64_t features);
230 uint8_t (*get_isr)(struct virtio_hw *hw);
232 uint16_t (*set_config_irq)(struct virtio_hw *hw, uint16_t vec);
234 uint16_t (*set_queue_irq)(struct virtio_hw *hw, struct virtqueue *vq,
237 uint16_t (*get_queue_num)(struct virtio_hw *hw, uint16_t queue_id);
238 int (*setup_queue)(struct virtio_hw *hw, struct virtqueue *vq);
239 void (*del_queue)(struct virtio_hw *hw, struct virtqueue *vq);
240 void (*notify_queue)(struct virtio_hw *hw, struct virtqueue *vq);
243 struct virtio_net_config;
246 struct virtnet_ctl *cvq;
247 uint64_t req_guest_features;
248 uint64_t guest_features;
249 uint32_t max_queue_pairs;
252 uint16_t vtnet_hdr_size;
258 uint8_t use_inorder_rx;
259 uint8_t use_inorder_tx;
260 uint8_t weak_barriers;
264 uint8_t mac_addr[RTE_ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
265 uint32_t notify_off_multiplier;
266 uint32_t speed; /* link speed in MB */
269 uint16_t *notify_base;
270 struct virtio_pci_common_cfg *common_cfg;
271 struct virtio_net_config *dev_cfg;
272 void *virtio_user_dev;
274 * App management thread and virtio interrupt handler thread
275 * both can change device state, this lock is meant to avoid
278 rte_spinlock_t state_lock;
279 struct rte_mbuf **inject_pkts;
282 struct virtqueue **vqs;
287 * While virtio_hw is stored in shared memory, this structure stores
288 * some infos that may vary in the multiple process model locally.
289 * For example, the vtpci_ops pointer.
291 struct virtio_hw_internal {
292 const struct virtio_pci_ops *vtpci_ops;
293 struct rte_pci_ioport io;
296 #define VTPCI_OPS(hw) (virtio_hw_internal[(hw)->port_id].vtpci_ops)
297 #define VTPCI_IO(hw) (&virtio_hw_internal[(hw)->port_id].io)
299 extern struct virtio_hw_internal virtio_hw_internal[RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS];
303 * This structure is just a reference to read
304 * net device specific config space; it just a chodu structure
307 struct virtio_net_config {
308 /* The config defining mac address (if VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC) */
309 uint8_t mac[RTE_ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
310 /* See VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS and VIRTIO_NET_S_* above */
312 uint16_t max_virtqueue_pairs;
315 * speed, in units of 1Mb. All values 0 to INT_MAX are legal.
316 * Any other value stands for unknown.
322 * Any other value stands for unknown.
329 * How many bits to shift physical queue address written to QUEUE_PFN.
330 * 12 is historical, and due to x86 page size.
332 #define VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_ADDR_SHIFT 12
334 /* The alignment to use between consumer and producer parts of vring. */
335 #define VIRTIO_PCI_VRING_ALIGN 4096
337 enum virtio_msix_status {
338 VIRTIO_MSIX_NONE = 0,
339 VIRTIO_MSIX_DISABLED = 1,
340 VIRTIO_MSIX_ENABLED = 2
344 vtpci_with_feature(struct virtio_hw *hw, uint64_t bit)
346 return (hw->guest_features & (1ULL << bit)) != 0;
350 vtpci_packed_queue(struct virtio_hw *hw)
352 return vtpci_with_feature(hw, VIRTIO_F_RING_PACKED);
356 * Function declaration from virtio_pci.c
358 int vtpci_init(struct rte_pci_device *dev, struct virtio_hw *hw);
359 void vtpci_reset(struct virtio_hw *);
361 void vtpci_reinit_complete(struct virtio_hw *);
363 uint8_t vtpci_get_status(struct virtio_hw *);
364 void vtpci_set_status(struct virtio_hw *, uint8_t);
366 uint64_t vtpci_negotiate_features(struct virtio_hw *, uint64_t);
368 void vtpci_write_dev_config(struct virtio_hw *, size_t, const void *, int);
370 void vtpci_read_dev_config(struct virtio_hw *, size_t, void *, int);
372 uint8_t vtpci_isr(struct virtio_hw *);
374 enum virtio_msix_status vtpci_msix_detect(struct rte_pci_device *dev);
376 extern const struct virtio_pci_ops legacy_ops;
377 extern const struct virtio_pci_ops modern_ops;
378 extern const struct virtio_pci_ops virtio_user_ops;
380 #endif /* _VIRTIO_PCI_H_ */