drivers/net/virtio/virtio_rxtx.c

   1 /*-
   2  *   BSD LICENSE
   3  *
   4  *   Copyright(c) 2010-2014 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
   5  *   All rights reserved.
   6  *
   7  *   Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   8  *   modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   9  *   are met:
  10  *
  11  *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  12  *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  13  *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  14  *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
  15  *       the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
  16  *       distribution.
  17  *     * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
  18  *       contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
  19  *       from this software without specific prior written permission.
  20  *
  21  *   THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
  22  *   "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  23  *   LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
  24  *   A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
  25  *   OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
  26  *   SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  27  *   LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
  28  *   DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
  29  *   THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
  30  *   (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
  31  *   OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  32  */
  33
  34 #include <stdint.h>
  35 #include <stdio.h>
  36 #include <stdlib.h>
  37 #include <string.h>
  38 #include <errno.h>
  39
  40 #include <rte_cycles.h>
  41 #include <rte_memory.h>
  42 #include <rte_memzone.h>
  43 #include <rte_branch_prediction.h>
  44 #include <rte_mempool.h>
  45 #include <rte_malloc.h>
  46 #include <rte_mbuf.h>
  47 #include <rte_ether.h>
  48 #include <rte_ethdev.h>
  49 #include <rte_prefetch.h>
  50 #include <rte_string_fns.h>
  51 #include <rte_errno.h>
  52 #include <rte_byteorder.h>
  53 #include <rte_cpuflags.h>
  54 #include <rte_net.h>
  55 #include <rte_ip.h>
  56 #include <rte_udp.h>
  57 #include <rte_tcp.h>
  58
  59 #include "virtio_logs.h"
  60 #include "virtio_ethdev.h"
  61 #include "virtio_pci.h"
  62 #include "virtqueue.h"
  63 #include "virtio_rxtx.h"
  64
  65 #ifdef RTE_LIBRTE_VIRTIO_DEBUG_DUMP
  66 #define VIRTIO_DUMP_PACKET(m, len) rte_pktmbuf_dump(stdout, m, len)
  67 #else
  68 #define  VIRTIO_DUMP_PACKET(m, len) do { } while (0)
  69 #endif
  70
  71
  72 #define VIRTIO_SIMPLE_FLAGS ((uint32_t)ETH_TXQ_FLAGS_NOMULTSEGS | \
  73         ETH_TXQ_FLAGS_NOOFFLOADS)
  74
  75 int
  76 virtio_dev_rx_queue_done(void *rxq, uint16_t offset)
  77 {
  78         struct virtnet_rx *rxvq = rxq;
  79         struct virtqueue *vq = rxvq->vq;
  80
  81         return VIRTQUEUE_NUSED(vq) >= offset;
  82 }
  83
  84 static void
  85 vq_ring_free_chain(struct virtqueue *vq, uint16_t desc_idx)
  86 {
  87         struct vring_desc *dp, *dp_tail;
  88         struct vq_desc_extra *dxp;
  89         uint16_t desc_idx_last = desc_idx;
  90
  91         dp  = &vq->vq_ring.desc[desc_idx];
  92         dxp = &vq->vq_descx[desc_idx];
  93         vq->vq_free_cnt = (uint16_t)(vq->vq_free_cnt + dxp->ndescs);
  94         if ((dp->flags & VRING_DESC_F_INDIRECT) == 0) {
  95                 while (dp->flags & VRING_DESC_F_NEXT) {
  96                         desc_idx_last = dp->next;
  97                         dp = &vq->vq_ring.desc[dp->next];
  98                 }
  99         }
 100         dxp->ndescs = 0;
 101
 102         /*
 103          * We must append the existing free chain, if any, to the end of
 104          * newly freed chain. If the virtqueue was completely used, then
 105          * head would be VQ_RING_DESC_CHAIN_END (ASSERTed above).
 106          */
 107         if (vq->vq_desc_tail_idx == VQ_RING_DESC_CHAIN_END) {
 108                 vq->vq_desc_head_idx = desc_idx;
 109         } else {
 110                 dp_tail = &vq->vq_ring.desc[vq->vq_desc_tail_idx];
 111                 dp_tail->next = desc_idx;
 112         }
 113
 114         vq->vq_desc_tail_idx = desc_idx_last;
 115         dp->next = VQ_RING_DESC_CHAIN_END;
 116 }
 117
 118 static uint16_t
 119 virtqueue_dequeue_burst_rx(struct virtqueue *vq, struct rte_mbuf **rx_pkts,
 120                            uint32_t *len, uint16_t num)
 121 {
 122         struct vring_used_elem *uep;
 123         struct rte_mbuf *cookie;
 124         uint16_t used_idx, desc_idx;
 125         uint16_t i;
 126
 127         /*  Caller does the check */
 128         for (i = 0; i < num ; i++) {
 129                 used_idx = (uint16_t)(vq->vq_used_cons_idx & (vq->vq_nentries - 1));
 130                 uep = &vq->vq_ring.used->ring[used_idx];
 131                 desc_idx = (uint16_t) uep->id;
 132                 len[i] = uep->len;
 133                 cookie = (struct rte_mbuf *)vq->vq_descx[desc_idx].cookie;
 134
 135                 if (unlikely(cookie == NULL)) {
 136                         PMD_DRV_LOG(ERR, "vring descriptor with no mbuf cookie at %u",
 137                                 vq->vq_used_cons_idx);
 138                         break;
 139                 }
 140
 141                 rte_prefetch0(cookie);
 142                 rte_packet_prefetch(rte_pktmbuf_mtod(cookie, void *));
 143                 rx_pkts[i]  = cookie;
 144                 vq->vq_used_cons_idx++;
 145                 vq_ring_free_chain(vq, desc_idx);
 146                 vq->vq_descx[desc_idx].cookie = NULL;
 147         }
 148
 149         return i;
 150 }
 151
 152 #ifndef DEFAULT_TX_FREE_THRESH
 153 #define DEFAULT_TX_FREE_THRESH 32
 154 #endif
 155
 156 /* Cleanup from completed transmits. */
 157 static void
 158 virtio_xmit_cleanup(struct virtqueue *vq, uint16_t num)
 159 {
 160         uint16_t i, used_idx, desc_idx;
 161         for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
 162                 struct vring_used_elem *uep;
 163                 struct vq_desc_extra *dxp;
 164
 165                 used_idx = (uint16_t)(vq->vq_used_cons_idx & (vq->vq_nentries - 1));
 166                 uep = &vq->vq_ring.used->ring[used_idx];
 167
 168                 desc_idx = (uint16_t) uep->id;
 169                 dxp = &vq->vq_descx[desc_idx];
 170                 vq->vq_used_cons_idx++;
 171                 vq_ring_free_chain(vq, desc_idx);
 172
 173                 if (dxp->cookie != NULL) {
 174                         rte_pktmbuf_free(dxp->cookie);
 175                         dxp->cookie = NULL;
 176                 }
 177         }
 178 }
 179
 180
 181 static inline int
 182 virtqueue_enqueue_recv_refill(struct virtqueue *vq, struct rte_mbuf *cookie)
 183 {
 184         struct vq_desc_extra *dxp;
 185         struct virtio_hw *hw = vq->hw;
 186         struct vring_desc *start_dp;
 187         uint16_t needed = 1;
 188         uint16_t head_idx, idx;
 189
 190         if (unlikely(vq->vq_free_cnt == 0))
 191                 return -ENOSPC;
 192         if (unlikely(vq->vq_free_cnt < needed))
 193                 return -EMSGSIZE;
 194
 195         head_idx = vq->vq_desc_head_idx;
 196         if (unlikely(head_idx >= vq->vq_nentries))
 197                 return -EFAULT;
 198
 199         idx = head_idx;
 200         dxp = &vq->vq_descx[idx];
 201         dxp->cookie = (void *)cookie;
 202         dxp->ndescs = needed;
 203
 204         start_dp = vq->vq_ring.desc;
 205         start_dp[idx].addr =
 206                 VIRTIO_MBUF_ADDR(cookie, vq) +
 207                 RTE_PKTMBUF_HEADROOM - hw->vtnet_hdr_size;
 208         start_dp[idx].len =
 209                 cookie->buf_len - RTE_PKTMBUF_HEADROOM + hw->vtnet_hdr_size;
 210         start_dp[idx].flags =  VRING_DESC_F_WRITE;
 211         idx = start_dp[idx].next;
 212         vq->vq_desc_head_idx = idx;
 213         if (vq->vq_desc_head_idx == VQ_RING_DESC_CHAIN_END)
 214                 vq->vq_desc_tail_idx = idx;
 215         vq->vq_free_cnt = (uint16_t)(vq->vq_free_cnt - needed);
 216         vq_update_avail_ring(vq, head_idx);
 217
 218         return 0;
 219 }
 220
 221 /* When doing TSO, the IP length is not included in the pseudo header
 222  * checksum of the packet given to the PMD, but for virtio it is
 223  * expected.
 224  */
 225 static void
 226 virtio_tso_fix_cksum(struct rte_mbuf *m)
 227 {
 228         /* common case: header is not fragmented */
 229         if (likely(rte_pktmbuf_data_len(m) >= m->l2_len + m->l3_len +
 230                         m->l4_len)) {
 231                 struct ipv4_hdr *iph;
 232                 struct ipv6_hdr *ip6h;
 233                 struct tcp_hdr *th;
 234                 uint16_t prev_cksum, new_cksum, ip_len, ip_paylen;
 235                 uint32_t tmp;
 236
 237                 iph = rte_pktmbuf_mtod_offset(m, struct ipv4_hdr *, m->l2_len);
 238                 th = RTE_PTR_ADD(iph, m->l3_len);
 239                 if ((iph->version_ihl >> 4) == 4) {
 240                         iph->hdr_checksum = 0;
 241                         iph->hdr_checksum = rte_ipv4_cksum(iph);
 242                         ip_len = iph->total_length;
 243                         ip_paylen = rte_cpu_to_be_16(rte_be_to_cpu_16(ip_len) -
 244                                 m->l3_len);
 245                 } else {
 246                         ip6h = (struct ipv6_hdr *)iph;
 247                         ip_paylen = ip6h->payload_len;
 248                 }
 249
 250                 /* calculate the new phdr checksum not including ip_paylen */
 251                 prev_cksum = th->cksum;
 252                 tmp = prev_cksum;
 253                 tmp += ip_paylen;
 254                 tmp = (tmp & 0xffff) + (tmp >> 16);
 255                 new_cksum = tmp;
 256
 257                 /* replace it in the packet */
 258                 th->cksum = new_cksum;
 259         }
 260 }
 261
 262 static inline int
 263 tx_offload_enabled(struct virtio_hw *hw)
 264 {
 265         return vtpci_with_feature(hw, VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM) ||
 266                 vtpci_with_feature(hw, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4) ||
 267                 vtpci_with_feature(hw, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6);
 268 }
 269
 270 /* avoid write operation when necessary, to lessen cache issues */
 271 #define ASSIGN_UNLESS_EQUAL(var, val) do {      \
 272         if ((var) != (val))                     \
 273                 (var) = (val);                  \
 274 } while (0)
 275
 276 static inline void
 277 virtqueue_enqueue_xmit(struct virtnet_tx *txvq, struct rte_mbuf *cookie,
 278                        uint16_t needed, int use_indirect, int can_push)
 279 {
 280         struct virtio_tx_region *txr = txvq->virtio_net_hdr_mz->addr;
 281         struct vq_desc_extra *dxp;
 282         struct virtqueue *vq = txvq->vq;
 283         struct vring_desc *start_dp;
 284         uint16_t seg_num = cookie->nb_segs;
 285         uint16_t head_idx, idx;
 286         uint16_t head_size = vq->hw->vtnet_hdr_size;
 287         struct virtio_net_hdr *hdr;
 288         int offload;
 289
 290         offload = tx_offload_enabled(vq->hw);
 291         head_idx = vq->vq_desc_head_idx;
 292         idx = head_idx;
 293         dxp = &vq->vq_descx[idx];
 294         dxp->cookie = (void *)cookie;
 295         dxp->ndescs = needed;
 296
 297         start_dp = vq->vq_ring.desc;
 298
 299         if (can_push) {
 300                 /* prepend cannot fail, checked by caller */
 301                 hdr = (struct virtio_net_hdr *)
 302                         rte_pktmbuf_prepend(cookie, head_size);
 303                 /* if offload disabled, it is not zeroed below, do it now */
 304                 if (offload == 0) {
 305                         ASSIGN_UNLESS_EQUAL(hdr->csum_start, 0);
 306                         ASSIGN_UNLESS_EQUAL(hdr->csum_offset, 0);
 307                         ASSIGN_UNLESS_EQUAL(hdr->flags, 0);
 308                         ASSIGN_UNLESS_EQUAL(hdr->gso_type, 0);
 309                         ASSIGN_UNLESS_EQUAL(hdr->gso_size, 0);
 310                         ASSIGN_UNLESS_EQUAL(hdr->hdr_len, 0);
 311                 }
 312         } else if (use_indirect) {
 313                 /* setup tx ring slot to point to indirect
 314                  * descriptor list stored in reserved region.
 315                  *
 316                  * the first slot in indirect ring is already preset
 317                  * to point to the header in reserved region
 318                  */
 319                 start_dp[idx].addr  = txvq->virtio_net_hdr_mem +
 320                         RTE_PTR_DIFF(&txr[idx].tx_indir, txr);
 321                 start_dp[idx].len   = (seg_num + 1) * sizeof(struct vring_desc);
 322                 start_dp[idx].flags = VRING_DESC_F_INDIRECT;
 323                 hdr = (struct virtio_net_hdr *)&txr[idx].tx_hdr;
 324
 325                 /* loop below will fill in rest of the indirect elements */
 326                 start_dp = txr[idx].tx_indir;
 327                 idx = 1;
 328         } else {
 329                 /* setup first tx ring slot to point to header
 330                  * stored in reserved region.
 331                  */
 332                 start_dp[idx].addr  = txvq->virtio_net_hdr_mem +
 333                         RTE_PTR_DIFF(&txr[idx].tx_hdr, txr);
 334                 start_dp[idx].len   = vq->hw->vtnet_hdr_size;
 335                 start_dp[idx].flags = VRING_DESC_F_NEXT;
 336                 hdr = (struct virtio_net_hdr *)&txr[idx].tx_hdr;
 337
 338                 idx = start_dp[idx].next;
 339         }
 340
 341         /* Checksum Offload / TSO */
 342         if (offload) {
 343                 if (cookie->ol_flags & PKT_TX_TCP_SEG)
 344                         cookie->ol_flags |= PKT_TX_TCP_CKSUM;
 345
 346                 switch (cookie->ol_flags & PKT_TX_L4_MASK) {
 347                 case PKT_TX_UDP_CKSUM:
 348                         hdr->csum_start = cookie->l2_len + cookie->l3_len;
 349                         hdr->csum_offset = offsetof(struct udp_hdr,
 350                                 dgram_cksum);
 351                         hdr->flags = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM;
 352                         break;
 353
 354                 case PKT_TX_TCP_CKSUM:
 355                         hdr->csum_start = cookie->l2_len + cookie->l3_len;
 356                         hdr->csum_offset = offsetof(struct tcp_hdr, cksum);
 357                         hdr->flags = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM;
 358                         break;
 359
 360                 default:
 361                         ASSIGN_UNLESS_EQUAL(hdr->csum_start, 0);
 362                         ASSIGN_UNLESS_EQUAL(hdr->csum_offset, 0);
 363                         ASSIGN_UNLESS_EQUAL(hdr->flags, 0);
 364                         break;
 365                 }
 366
 367                 /* TCP Segmentation Offload */
 368                 if (cookie->ol_flags & PKT_TX_TCP_SEG) {
 369                         virtio_tso_fix_cksum(cookie);
 370                         hdr->gso_type = (cookie->ol_flags & PKT_TX_IPV6) ?
 371                                 VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6 :
 372                                 VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4;
 373                         hdr->gso_size = cookie->tso_segsz;
 374                         hdr->hdr_len =
 375                                 cookie->l2_len +
 376                                 cookie->l3_len +
 377                                 cookie->l4_len;
 378                 } else {
 379                         ASSIGN_UNLESS_EQUAL(hdr->gso_type, 0);
 380                         ASSIGN_UNLESS_EQUAL(hdr->gso_size, 0);
 381                         ASSIGN_UNLESS_EQUAL(hdr->hdr_len, 0);
 382                 }
 383         }
 384
 385         do {
 386                 start_dp[idx].addr  = VIRTIO_MBUF_DATA_DMA_ADDR(cookie, vq);
 387                 start_dp[idx].len   = cookie->data_len;
 388                 start_dp[idx].flags = cookie->next ? VRING_DESC_F_NEXT : 0;
 389                 idx = start_dp[idx].next;
 390         } while ((cookie = cookie->next) != NULL);
 391
 392         if (use_indirect)
 393                 idx = vq->vq_ring.desc[head_idx].next;
 394
 395         vq->vq_desc_head_idx = idx;
 396         if (vq->vq_desc_head_idx == VQ_RING_DESC_CHAIN_END)
 397                 vq->vq_desc_tail_idx = idx;
 398         vq->vq_free_cnt = (uint16_t)(vq->vq_free_cnt - needed);
 399         vq_update_avail_ring(vq, head_idx);
 400 }
 401
 402 void
 403 virtio_dev_cq_start(struct rte_eth_dev *dev)
 404 {
 405         struct virtio_hw *hw = dev->data->dev_private;
 406
 407         if (hw->cvq && hw->cvq->vq) {
 408                 VIRTQUEUE_DUMP((struct virtqueue *)hw->cvq->vq);
 409         }
 410 }
 411
 412 int
 413 virtio_dev_rx_queue_setup(struct rte_eth_dev *dev,
 414                         uint16_t queue_idx,
 415                         uint16_t nb_desc,
 416                         unsigned int socket_id __rte_unused,
 417                         __rte_unused const struct rte_eth_rxconf *rx_conf,
 418                         struct rte_mempool *mp)
 419 {
 420         uint16_t vtpci_queue_idx = 2 * queue_idx + VTNET_SQ_RQ_QUEUE_IDX;
 421         struct virtio_hw *hw = dev->data->dev_private;
 422         struct virtqueue *vq = hw->vqs[vtpci_queue_idx];
 423         struct virtnet_rx *rxvq;
 424         int error, nbufs;
 425         struct rte_mbuf *m;
 426         uint16_t desc_idx;
 427
 428         PMD_INIT_FUNC_TRACE();
 429
 430         if (nb_desc == 0 || nb_desc > vq->vq_nentries)
 431                 nb_desc = vq->vq_nentries;
 432         vq->vq_free_cnt = RTE_MIN(vq->vq_free_cnt, nb_desc);
 433
 434         rxvq = &vq->rxq;
 435         rxvq->queue_id = queue_idx;
 436         rxvq->mpool = mp;
 437         if (rxvq->mpool == NULL) {
 438                 rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE,
 439                         "Cannot allocate mbufs for rx virtqueue");
 440         }
 441         dev->data->rx_queues[queue_idx] = rxvq;
 442
 443
 444         /* Allocate blank mbufs for the each rx descriptor */
 445         nbufs = 0;
 446         error = ENOSPC;
 447
 448         if (hw->use_simple_rxtx) {
 449                 for (desc_idx = 0; desc_idx < vq->vq_nentries;
 450                      desc_idx++) {
 451                         vq->vq_ring.avail->ring[desc_idx] = desc_idx;
 452                         vq->vq_ring.desc[desc_idx].flags =
 453                                 VRING_DESC_F_WRITE;
 454                 }
 455         }
 456
 457         memset(&rxvq->fake_mbuf, 0, sizeof(rxvq->fake_mbuf));
 458         for (desc_idx = 0; desc_idx < RTE_PMD_VIRTIO_RX_MAX_BURST;
 459              desc_idx++) {
 460                 vq->sw_ring[vq->vq_nentries + desc_idx] =
 461                         &rxvq->fake_mbuf;
 462         }
 463
 464         while (!virtqueue_full(vq)) {
 465                 m = rte_mbuf_raw_alloc(rxvq->mpool);
 466                 if (m == NULL)
 467                         break;
 468
 469                 /* Enqueue allocated buffers */
 470                 if (hw->use_simple_rxtx)
 471                         error = virtqueue_enqueue_recv_refill_simple(vq, m);
 472                 else
 473                         error = virtqueue_enqueue_recv_refill(vq, m);
 474
 475                 if (error) {
 476                         rte_pktmbuf_free(m);
 477                         break;
 478                 }
 479                 nbufs++;
 480         }
 481
 482         vq_update_avail_idx(vq);
 483
 484         PMD_INIT_LOG(DEBUG, "Allocated %d bufs", nbufs);
 485
 486         virtio_rxq_vec_setup(rxvq);
 487
 488         VIRTQUEUE_DUMP(vq);
 489
 490         return 0;
 491 }
 492
 493 static void
 494 virtio_update_rxtx_handler(struct rte_eth_dev *dev,
 495                            const struct rte_eth_txconf *tx_conf)
 496 {
 497         uint8_t use_simple_rxtx = 0;
 498         struct virtio_hw *hw = dev->data->dev_private;
 499
 500 #if defined RTE_ARCH_X86
 501         if (rte_cpu_get_flag_enabled(RTE_CPUFLAG_SSE3))
 502                 use_simple_rxtx = 1;
 503 #elif defined RTE_ARCH_ARM64 || defined CONFIG_RTE_ARCH_ARM
 504         if (rte_cpu_get_flag_enabled(RTE_CPUFLAG_NEON))
 505                 use_simple_rxtx = 1;
 506 #endif
 507         /* Use simple rx/tx func if single segment and no offloads */
 508         if (use_simple_rxtx &&
 509             (tx_conf->txq_flags & VIRTIO_SIMPLE_FLAGS) == VIRTIO_SIMPLE_FLAGS &&
 510             !vtpci_with_feature(hw, VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF)) {
 511                 PMD_INIT_LOG(INFO, "Using simple rx/tx path");
 512                 dev->tx_pkt_burst = virtio_xmit_pkts_simple;
 513                 dev->rx_pkt_burst = virtio_recv_pkts_vec;
 514                 hw->use_simple_rxtx = use_simple_rxtx;
 515         }
 516 }
 517
 518 /*
 519  * struct rte_eth_dev *dev: Used to update dev
 520  * uint16_t nb_desc: Defaults to values read from config space
 521  * unsigned int socket_id: Used to allocate memzone
 522  * const struct rte_eth_txconf *tx_conf: Used to setup tx engine
 523  * uint16_t queue_idx: Just used as an index in dev txq list
 524  */
 525 int
 526 virtio_dev_tx_queue_setup(struct rte_eth_dev *dev,
 527                         uint16_t queue_idx,
 528                         uint16_t nb_desc,
 529                         unsigned int socket_id __rte_unused,
 530                         const struct rte_eth_txconf *tx_conf)
 531 {
 532         uint8_t vtpci_queue_idx = 2 * queue_idx + VTNET_SQ_TQ_QUEUE_IDX;
 533         struct virtio_hw *hw = dev->data->dev_private;
 534         struct virtqueue *vq = hw->vqs[vtpci_queue_idx];
 535         struct virtnet_tx *txvq;
 536         uint16_t tx_free_thresh;
 537         uint16_t desc_idx;
 538
 539         PMD_INIT_FUNC_TRACE();
 540
 541         virtio_update_rxtx_handler(dev, tx_conf);
 542
 543         if (nb_desc == 0 || nb_desc > vq->vq_nentries)
 544                 nb_desc = vq->vq_nentries;
 545         vq->vq_free_cnt = RTE_MIN(vq->vq_free_cnt, nb_desc);
 546
 547         txvq = &vq->txq;
 548         txvq->queue_id = queue_idx;
 549
 550         tx_free_thresh = tx_conf->tx_free_thresh;
 551         if (tx_free_thresh == 0)
 552                 tx_free_thresh =
 553                         RTE_MIN(vq->vq_nentries / 4, DEFAULT_TX_FREE_THRESH);
 554
 555         if (tx_free_thresh >= (vq->vq_nentries - 3)) {
 556                 RTE_LOG(ERR, PMD, "tx_free_thresh must be less than the "
 557                         "number of TX entries minus 3 (%u)."
 558                         " (tx_free_thresh=%u port=%u queue=%u)\n",
 559                         vq->vq_nentries - 3,
 560                         tx_free_thresh, dev->data->port_id, queue_idx);
 561                 return -EINVAL;
 562         }
 563
 564         vq->vq_free_thresh = tx_free_thresh;
 565
 566         if (hw->use_simple_rxtx) {
 567                 uint16_t mid_idx  = vq->vq_nentries >> 1;
 568
 569                 for (desc_idx = 0; desc_idx < mid_idx; desc_idx++) {
 570                         vq->vq_ring.avail->ring[desc_idx] =
 571                                 desc_idx + mid_idx;
 572                         vq->vq_ring.desc[desc_idx + mid_idx].next =
 573                                 desc_idx;
 574                         vq->vq_ring.desc[desc_idx + mid_idx].addr =
 575                                 txvq->virtio_net_hdr_mem +
 576                                 offsetof(struct virtio_tx_region, tx_hdr);
 577                         vq->vq_ring.desc[desc_idx + mid_idx].len =
 578                                 vq->hw->vtnet_hdr_size;
 579                         vq->vq_ring.desc[desc_idx + mid_idx].flags =
 580                                 VRING_DESC_F_NEXT;
 581                         vq->vq_ring.desc[desc_idx].flags = 0;
 582                 }
 583                 for (desc_idx = mid_idx; desc_idx < vq->vq_nentries;
 584                      desc_idx++)
 585                         vq->vq_ring.avail->ring[desc_idx] = desc_idx;
 586         }
 587
 588         VIRTQUEUE_DUMP(vq);
 589
 590         dev->data->tx_queues[queue_idx] = txvq;
 591         return 0;
 592 }
 593
 594 static void
 595 virtio_discard_rxbuf(struct virtqueue *vq, struct rte_mbuf *m)
 596 {
 597         int error;
 598         /*
 599          * Requeue the discarded mbuf. This should always be
 600          * successful since it was just dequeued.
 601          */
 602         error = virtqueue_enqueue_recv_refill(vq, m);
 603         if (unlikely(error)) {
 604                 RTE_LOG(ERR, PMD, "cannot requeue discarded mbuf");
 605                 rte_pktmbuf_free(m);
 606         }
 607 }
 608
 609 static void
 610 virtio_update_packet_stats(struct virtnet_stats *stats, struct rte_mbuf *mbuf)
 611 {
 612         uint32_t s = mbuf->pkt_len;
 613         struct ether_addr *ea;
 614
 615         if (s == 64) {
 616                 stats->size_bins[1]++;
 617         } else if (s > 64 && s < 1024) {
 618                 uint32_t bin;
 619
 620                 /* count zeros, and offset into correct bin */
 621                 bin = (sizeof(s) * 8) - __builtin_clz(s) - 5;
 622                 stats->size_bins[bin]++;
 623         } else {
 624                 if (s < 64)
 625                         stats->size_bins[0]++;
 626                 else if (s < 1519)
 627                         stats->size_bins[6]++;
 628                 else if (s >= 1519)
 629                         stats->size_bins[7]++;
 630         }
 631
 632         ea = rte_pktmbuf_mtod(mbuf, struct ether_addr *);
 633         if (is_multicast_ether_addr(ea)) {
 634                 if (is_broadcast_ether_addr(ea))
 635                         stats->broadcast++;
 636                 else
 637                         stats->multicast++;
 638         }
 639 }
 640
 641 /* Optionally fill offload information in structure */
 642 static int
 643 virtio_rx_offload(struct rte_mbuf *m, struct virtio_net_hdr *hdr)
 644 {
 645         struct rte_net_hdr_lens hdr_lens;
 646         uint32_t hdrlen, ptype;
 647         int l4_supported = 0;
 648
 649         /* nothing to do */
 650         if (hdr->flags == 0 && hdr->gso_type == VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE)
 651                 return 0;
 652
 653         m->ol_flags |= PKT_RX_IP_CKSUM_UNKNOWN;
 654
 655         ptype = rte_net_get_ptype(m, &hdr_lens, RTE_PTYPE_ALL_MASK);
 656         m->packet_type = ptype;
 657         if ((ptype & RTE_PTYPE_L4_MASK) == RTE_PTYPE_L4_TCP ||
 658             (ptype & RTE_PTYPE_L4_MASK) == RTE_PTYPE_L4_UDP ||
 659             (ptype & RTE_PTYPE_L4_MASK) == RTE_PTYPE_L4_SCTP)
 660                 l4_supported = 1;
 661
 662         if (hdr->flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM) {
 663                 hdrlen = hdr_lens.l2_len + hdr_lens.l3_len + hdr_lens.l4_len;
 664                 if (hdr->csum_start <= hdrlen && l4_supported) {
 665                         m->ol_flags |= PKT_RX_L4_CKSUM_NONE;
 666                 } else {
 667                         /* Unknown proto or tunnel, do sw cksum. We can assume
 668                          * the cksum field is in the first segment since the
 669                          * buffers we provided to the host are large enough.
 670                          * In case of SCTP, this will be wrong since it's a CRC
 671                          * but there's nothing we can do.
 672                          */
 673                         uint16_t csum, off;
 674
 675                         rte_raw_cksum_mbuf(m, hdr->csum_start,
 676                                 rte_pktmbuf_pkt_len(m) - hdr->csum_start,
 677                                 &csum);
 678                         if (likely(csum != 0xffff))
 679                                 csum = ~csum;
 680                         off = hdr->csum_offset + hdr->csum_start;
 681                         if (rte_pktmbuf_data_len(m) >= off + 1)
 682                                 *rte_pktmbuf_mtod_offset(m, uint16_t *,
 683                                         off) = csum;
 684                 }
 685         } else if (hdr->flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_DATA_VALID && l4_supported) {
 686                 m->ol_flags |= PKT_RX_L4_CKSUM_GOOD;
 687         }
 688
 689         /* GSO request, save required information in mbuf */
 690         if (hdr->gso_type != VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE) {
 691                 /* Check unsupported modes */
 692                 if ((hdr->gso_type & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN) ||
 693                     (hdr->gso_size == 0)) {
 694                         return -EINVAL;
 695                 }
 696
 697                 /* Update mss lengthes in mbuf */
 698                 m->tso_segsz = hdr->gso_size;
 699                 switch (hdr->gso_type & ~VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN) {
 700                         case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4:
 701                         case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6:
 702                                 m->ol_flags |= PKT_RX_LRO | \
 703                                         PKT_RX_L4_CKSUM_NONE;
 704                                 break;
 705                         default:
 706                                 return -EINVAL;
 707                 }
 708         }
 709
 710         return 0;
 711 }
 712
 713 static inline int
 714 rx_offload_enabled(struct virtio_hw *hw)
 715 {
 716         return vtpci_with_feature(hw, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM) ||
 717                 vtpci_with_feature(hw, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4) ||
 718                 vtpci_with_feature(hw, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6);
 719 }
 720
 721 #define VIRTIO_MBUF_BURST_SZ 64
 722 #define DESC_PER_CACHELINE (RTE_CACHE_LINE_SIZE / sizeof(struct vring_desc))
 723 uint16_t
 724 virtio_recv_pkts(void *rx_queue, struct rte_mbuf **rx_pkts, uint16_t nb_pkts)
 725 {
 726         struct virtnet_rx *rxvq = rx_queue;
 727         struct virtqueue *vq = rxvq->vq;
 728         struct virtio_hw *hw = vq->hw;
 729         struct rte_mbuf *rxm, *new_mbuf;
 730         uint16_t nb_used, num, nb_rx;
 731         uint32_t len[VIRTIO_MBUF_BURST_SZ];
 732         struct rte_mbuf *rcv_pkts[VIRTIO_MBUF_BURST_SZ];
 733         int error;
 734         uint32_t i, nb_enqueued;
 735         uint32_t hdr_size;
 736         int offload;
 737         struct virtio_net_hdr *hdr;
 738
 739         nb_rx = 0;
 740         if (unlikely(hw->started == 0))
 741                 return nb_rx;
 742
 743         nb_used = VIRTQUEUE_NUSED(vq);
 744
 745         virtio_rmb();
 746
 747         num = (uint16_t)(likely(nb_used <= nb_pkts) ? nb_used : nb_pkts);
 748         num = (uint16_t)(likely(num <= VIRTIO_MBUF_BURST_SZ) ? num : VIRTIO_MBUF_BURST_SZ);
 749         if (likely(num > DESC_PER_CACHELINE))
 750                 num = num - ((vq->vq_used_cons_idx + num) % DESC_PER_CACHELINE);
 751
 752         num = virtqueue_dequeue_burst_rx(vq, rcv_pkts, len, num);
 753         PMD_RX_LOG(DEBUG, "used:%d dequeue:%d", nb_used, num);
 754
 755         nb_enqueued = 0;
 756         hdr_size = hw->vtnet_hdr_size;
 757         offload = rx_offload_enabled(hw);
 758
 759         for (i = 0; i < num ; i++) {
 760                 rxm = rcv_pkts[i];
 761
 762                 PMD_RX_LOG(DEBUG, "packet len:%d", len[i]);
 763
 764                 if (unlikely(len[i] < hdr_size + ETHER_HDR_LEN)) {
 765                         PMD_RX_LOG(ERR, "Packet drop");
 766                         nb_enqueued++;
 767                         virtio_discard_rxbuf(vq, rxm);
 768                         rxvq->stats.errors++;
 769                         continue;
 770                 }
 771
 772                 rxm->port = rxvq->port_id;
 773                 rxm->data_off = RTE_PKTMBUF_HEADROOM;
 774                 rxm->ol_flags = 0;
 775                 rxm->vlan_tci = 0;
 776
 777                 rxm->pkt_len = (uint32_t)(len[i] - hdr_size);
 778                 rxm->data_len = (uint16_t)(len[i] - hdr_size);
 779
 780                 hdr = (struct virtio_net_hdr *)((char *)rxm->buf_addr +
 781                         RTE_PKTMBUF_HEADROOM - hdr_size);
 782
 783                 if (hw->vlan_strip)
 784                         rte_vlan_strip(rxm);
 785
 786                 if (offload && virtio_rx_offload(rxm, hdr) < 0) {
 787                         virtio_discard_rxbuf(vq, rxm);
 788                         rxvq->stats.errors++;
 789                         continue;
 790                 }
 791
 792                 VIRTIO_DUMP_PACKET(rxm, rxm->data_len);
 793
 794                 rx_pkts[nb_rx++] = rxm;
 795
 796                 rxvq->stats.bytes += rxm->pkt_len;
 797                 virtio_update_packet_stats(&rxvq->stats, rxm);
 798         }
 799
 800         rxvq->stats.packets += nb_rx;
 801
 802         /* Allocate new mbuf for the used descriptor */
 803         error = ENOSPC;
 804         while (likely(!virtqueue_full(vq))) {
 805                 new_mbuf = rte_mbuf_raw_alloc(rxvq->mpool);
 806                 if (unlikely(new_mbuf == NULL)) {
 807                         struct rte_eth_dev *dev
 808                                 = &rte_eth_devices[rxvq->port_id];
 809                         dev->data->rx_mbuf_alloc_failed++;
 810                         break;
 811                 }
 812                 error = virtqueue_enqueue_recv_refill(vq, new_mbuf);
 813                 if (unlikely(error)) {
 814                         rte_pktmbuf_free(new_mbuf);
 815                         break;
 816                 }
 817                 nb_enqueued++;
 818         }
 819
 820         if (likely(nb_enqueued)) {
 821                 vq_update_avail_idx(vq);
 822
 823                 if (unlikely(virtqueue_kick_prepare(vq))) {
 824                         virtqueue_notify(vq);
 825                         PMD_RX_LOG(DEBUG, "Notified");
 826                 }
 827         }
 828
 829         return nb_rx;
 830 }
 831
 832 uint16_t
 833 virtio_recv_mergeable_pkts(void *rx_queue,
 834                         struct rte_mbuf **rx_pkts,
 835                         uint16_t nb_pkts)
 836 {
 837         struct virtnet_rx *rxvq = rx_queue;
 838         struct virtqueue *vq = rxvq->vq;
 839         struct virtio_hw *hw = vq->hw;
 840         struct rte_mbuf *rxm, *new_mbuf;
 841         uint16_t nb_used, num, nb_rx;
 842         uint32_t len[VIRTIO_MBUF_BURST_SZ];
 843         struct rte_mbuf *rcv_pkts[VIRTIO_MBUF_BURST_SZ];
 844         struct rte_mbuf *prev;
 845         int error;
 846         uint32_t i, nb_enqueued;
 847         uint32_t seg_num;
 848         uint16_t extra_idx;
 849         uint32_t seg_res;
 850         uint32_t hdr_size;
 851         int offload;
 852
 853         nb_rx = 0;
 854         if (unlikely(hw->started == 0))
 855                 return nb_rx;
 856
 857         nb_used = VIRTQUEUE_NUSED(vq);
 858
 859         virtio_rmb();
 860
 861         PMD_RX_LOG(DEBUG, "used:%d", nb_used);
 862
 863         i = 0;
 864         nb_enqueued = 0;
 865         seg_num = 0;
 866         extra_idx = 0;
 867         seg_res = 0;
 868         hdr_size = hw->vtnet_hdr_size;
 869         offload = rx_offload_enabled(hw);
 870
 871         while (i < nb_used) {
 872                 struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *header;
 873
 874                 if (nb_rx == nb_pkts)
 875                         break;
 876
 877                 num = virtqueue_dequeue_burst_rx(vq, rcv_pkts, len, 1);
 878                 if (num != 1)
 879                         continue;
 880
 881                 i++;
 882
 883                 PMD_RX_LOG(DEBUG, "dequeue:%d", num);
 884                 PMD_RX_LOG(DEBUG, "packet len:%d", len[0]);
 885
 886                 rxm = rcv_pkts[0];
 887
 888                 if (unlikely(len[0] < hdr_size + ETHER_HDR_LEN)) {
 889                         PMD_RX_LOG(ERR, "Packet drop");
 890                         nb_enqueued++;
 891                         virtio_discard_rxbuf(vq, rxm);
 892                         rxvq->stats.errors++;
 893                         continue;
 894                 }
 895
 896                 header = (struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *)((char *)rxm->buf_addr +
 897                         RTE_PKTMBUF_HEADROOM - hdr_size);
 898                 seg_num = header->num_buffers;
 899
 900                 if (seg_num == 0)
 901                         seg_num = 1;
 902
 903                 rxm->data_off = RTE_PKTMBUF_HEADROOM;
 904                 rxm->nb_segs = seg_num;
 905                 rxm->ol_flags = 0;
 906                 rxm->vlan_tci = 0;
 907                 rxm->pkt_len = (uint32_t)(len[0] - hdr_size);
 908                 rxm->data_len = (uint16_t)(len[0] - hdr_size);
 909
 910                 rxm->port = rxvq->port_id;
 911                 rx_pkts[nb_rx] = rxm;
 912                 prev = rxm;
 913
 914                 if (offload && virtio_rx_offload(rxm, &header->hdr) < 0) {
 915                         virtio_discard_rxbuf(vq, rxm);
 916                         rxvq->stats.errors++;
 917                         continue;
 918                 }
 919
 920                 seg_res = seg_num - 1;
 921
 922                 while (seg_res != 0) {
 923                         /*
 924                          * Get extra segments for current uncompleted packet.
 925                          */
 926                         uint16_t  rcv_cnt =
 927                                 RTE_MIN(seg_res, RTE_DIM(rcv_pkts));
 928                         if (likely(VIRTQUEUE_NUSED(vq) >= rcv_cnt)) {
 929                                 uint32_t rx_num =
 930                                         virtqueue_dequeue_burst_rx(vq,
 931                                         rcv_pkts, len, rcv_cnt);
 932                                 i += rx_num;
 933                                 rcv_cnt = rx_num;
 934                         } else {
 935                                 PMD_RX_LOG(ERR,
 936                                            "No enough segments for packet.");
 937                                 nb_enqueued++;
 938                                 virtio_discard_rxbuf(vq, rxm);
 939                                 rxvq->stats.errors++;
 940                                 break;
 941                         }
 942
 943                         extra_idx = 0;
 944
 945                         while (extra_idx < rcv_cnt) {
 946                                 rxm = rcv_pkts[extra_idx];
 947
 948                                 rxm->data_off = RTE_PKTMBUF_HEADROOM - hdr_size;
 949                                 rxm->pkt_len = (uint32_t)(len[extra_idx]);
 950                                 rxm->data_len = (uint16_t)(len[extra_idx]);
 951
 952                                 if (prev)
 953                                         prev->next = rxm;
 954
 955                                 prev = rxm;
 956                                 rx_pkts[nb_rx]->pkt_len += rxm->pkt_len;
 957                                 extra_idx++;
 958                         };
 959                         seg_res -= rcv_cnt;
 960                 }
 961
 962                 if (hw->vlan_strip)
 963                         rte_vlan_strip(rx_pkts[nb_rx]);
 964
 965                 VIRTIO_DUMP_PACKET(rx_pkts[nb_rx],
 966                         rx_pkts[nb_rx]->data_len);
 967
 968                 rxvq->stats.bytes += rx_pkts[nb_rx]->pkt_len;
 969                 virtio_update_packet_stats(&rxvq->stats, rx_pkts[nb_rx]);
 970                 nb_rx++;
 971         }
 972
 973         rxvq->stats.packets += nb_rx;
 974
 975         /* Allocate new mbuf for the used descriptor */
 976         error = ENOSPC;
 977         while (likely(!virtqueue_full(vq))) {
 978                 new_mbuf = rte_mbuf_raw_alloc(rxvq->mpool);
 979                 if (unlikely(new_mbuf == NULL)) {
 980                         struct rte_eth_dev *dev
 981                                 = &rte_eth_devices[rxvq->port_id];
 982                         dev->data->rx_mbuf_alloc_failed++;
 983                         break;
 984                 }
 985                 error = virtqueue_enqueue_recv_refill(vq, new_mbuf);
 986                 if (unlikely(error)) {
 987                         rte_pktmbuf_free(new_mbuf);
 988                         break;
 989                 }
 990                 nb_enqueued++;
 991         }
 992
 993         if (likely(nb_enqueued)) {
 994                 vq_update_avail_idx(vq);
 995
 996                 if (unlikely(virtqueue_kick_prepare(vq))) {
 997                         virtqueue_notify(vq);
 998                         PMD_RX_LOG(DEBUG, "Notified");
 999                 }
1000         }
1001
1002         return nb_rx;
1003 }
1004
1005 uint16_t
1006 virtio_xmit_pkts(void *tx_queue, struct rte_mbuf **tx_pkts, uint16_t nb_pkts)
1007 {
1008         struct virtnet_tx *txvq = tx_queue;
1009         struct virtqueue *vq = txvq->vq;
1010         struct virtio_hw *hw = vq->hw;
1011         uint16_t hdr_size = hw->vtnet_hdr_size;
1012         uint16_t nb_used, nb_tx = 0;
1013         int error;
1014
1015         if (unlikely(hw->started == 0))
1016                 return nb_tx;
1017
1018         if (unlikely(nb_pkts < 1))
1019                 return nb_pkts;
1020
1021         PMD_TX_LOG(DEBUG, "%d packets to xmit", nb_pkts);
1022         nb_used = VIRTQUEUE_NUSED(vq);
1023
1024         virtio_rmb();
1025         if (likely(nb_used > vq->vq_nentries - vq->vq_free_thresh))
1026                 virtio_xmit_cleanup(vq, nb_used);
1027
1028         for (nb_tx = 0; nb_tx < nb_pkts; nb_tx++) {
1029                 struct rte_mbuf *txm = tx_pkts[nb_tx];
1030                 int can_push = 0, use_indirect = 0, slots, need;
1031
1032                 /* Do VLAN tag insertion */
1033                 if (unlikely(txm->ol_flags & PKT_TX_VLAN_PKT)) {
1034                         error = rte_vlan_insert(&txm);
1035                         if (unlikely(error)) {
1036                                 rte_pktmbuf_free(txm);
1037                                 continue;
1038                         }
1039                 }
1040
1041                 /* optimize ring usage */
1042                 if ((vtpci_with_feature(hw, VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT) ||
1043                       vtpci_with_feature(hw, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1)) &&
1044                     rte_mbuf_refcnt_read(txm) == 1 &&
1045                     RTE_MBUF_DIRECT(txm) &&
1046                     txm->nb_segs == 1 &&
1047                     rte_pktmbuf_headroom(txm) >= hdr_size &&
1048                     rte_is_aligned(rte_pktmbuf_mtod(txm, char *),
1049                                    __alignof__(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf)))
1050                         can_push = 1;
1051                 else if (vtpci_with_feature(hw, VIRTIO_RING_F_INDIRECT_DESC) &&
1052                          txm->nb_segs < VIRTIO_MAX_TX_INDIRECT)
1053                         use_indirect = 1;
1054
1055                 /* How many main ring entries are needed to this Tx?
1056                  * any_layout => number of segments
1057                  * indirect   => 1
1058                  * default    => number of segments + 1
1059                  */
1060                 slots = use_indirect ? 1 : (txm->nb_segs + !can_push);
1061                 need = slots - vq->vq_free_cnt;
1062
1063                 /* Positive value indicates it need free vring descriptors */
1064                 if (unlikely(need > 0)) {
1065                         nb_used = VIRTQUEUE_NUSED(vq);
1066                         virtio_rmb();
1067                         need = RTE_MIN(need, (int)nb_used);
1068
1069                         virtio_xmit_cleanup(vq, need);
1070                         need = slots - vq->vq_free_cnt;
1071                         if (unlikely(need > 0)) {
1072                                 PMD_TX_LOG(ERR,
1073                                            "No free tx descriptors to transmit");
1074                                 break;
1075                         }
1076                 }
1077
1078                 /* Enqueue Packet buffers */
1079                 virtqueue_enqueue_xmit(txvq, txm, slots, use_indirect, can_push);
1080
1081                 txvq->stats.bytes += txm->pkt_len;
1082                 virtio_update_packet_stats(&txvq->stats, txm);
1083         }
1084
1085         txvq->stats.packets += nb_tx;
1086
1087         if (likely(nb_tx)) {
1088                 vq_update_avail_idx(vq);
1089
1090                 if (unlikely(virtqueue_kick_prepare(vq))) {
1091                         virtqueue_notify(vq);
1092                         PMD_TX_LOG(DEBUG, "Notified backend after xmit");
1093                 }
1094         }
1095
1096         return nb_tx;
1097 }