1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
2 * Copyright(c) 2010-2014 Intel Corporation
6 * Sample application demostrating how to do packet I/O in a multi-process
7 * environment. The same code can be run as a primary process and as a
8 * secondary process, just with a different proc-id parameter in each case
9 * (apart from the EAL flag to indicate a secondary process).
11 * Each process will read from the same ports, given by the port-mask
12 * parameter, which should be the same in each case, just using a different
13 * queue per port as determined by the proc-id parameter.
22 #include <sys/queue.h>
27 #include <rte_common.h>
29 #include <rte_memory.h>
30 #include <rte_launch.h>
32 #include <rte_per_lcore.h>
33 #include <rte_lcore.h>
34 #include <rte_atomic.h>
35 #include <rte_branch_prediction.h>
36 #include <rte_debug.h>
37 #include <rte_interrupts.h>
38 #include <rte_ether.h>
39 #include <rte_ethdev.h>
40 #include <rte_mempool.h>
41 #include <rte_memcpy.h>
43 #include <rte_string_fns.h>
44 #include <rte_cycles.h>
46 #define RTE_LOGTYPE_APP RTE_LOGTYPE_USER1
48 #define NB_MBUFS 64*1024 /* use 64k mbufs */
49 #define MBUF_CACHE_SIZE 256
51 #define RX_RING_SIZE 1024
52 #define TX_RING_SIZE 1024
54 #define PARAM_PROC_ID "proc-id"
55 #define PARAM_NUM_PROCS "num-procs"
57 /* for each lcore, record the elements of the ports array to use */
63 /* structure to record the rx and tx packets. Put two per cache line as ports
69 } __attribute__((aligned(RTE_CACHE_LINE_SIZE / 2)));
71 static int proc_id = -1;
72 static unsigned num_procs = 0;
74 static uint16_t ports[RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS];
75 static unsigned num_ports = 0;
77 static struct lcore_ports lcore_ports[RTE_MAX_LCORE];
78 static struct port_stats pstats[RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS];
80 /* prints the usage statement and quits with an error message */
82 smp_usage(const char *prgname, const char *errmsg)
84 printf("\nError: %s\n",errmsg);
85 printf("\n%s [EAL options] -- -p <port mask> "
86 "--"PARAM_NUM_PROCS" <n>"
87 " --"PARAM_PROC_ID" <id>\n"
88 "-p : a hex bitmask indicating what ports are to be used\n"
89 "--num-procs: the number of processes which will be used\n"
90 "--proc-id : the id of the current process (id < num-procs)\n"
97 /* signal handler configured for SIGTERM and SIGINT to print stats on exit */
99 print_stats(int signum)
102 printf("\nExiting on signal %d\n\n", signum);
103 for (i = 0; i < num_ports; i++){
104 const uint8_t p_num = ports[i];
105 printf("Port %u: RX - %u, TX - %u, Drop - %u\n", (unsigned)p_num,
106 pstats[p_num].rx, pstats[p_num].tx, pstats[p_num].drop);
111 /* Parse the argument given in the command line of the application */
113 smp_parse_args(int argc, char **argv)
118 uint16_t i, port_mask = 0;
119 char *prgname = argv[0];
120 static struct option lgopts[] = {
121 {PARAM_NUM_PROCS, 1, 0, 0},
122 {PARAM_PROC_ID, 1, 0, 0},
128 while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argvopt, "p:", \
129 lgopts, &option_index)) != EOF) {
133 port_mask = strtoull(optarg, NULL, 16);
137 if (strncmp(lgopts[option_index].name, PARAM_NUM_PROCS, 8) == 0)
138 num_procs = atoi(optarg);
139 else if (strncmp(lgopts[option_index].name, PARAM_PROC_ID, 7) == 0)
140 proc_id = atoi(optarg);
144 smp_usage(prgname, "Cannot parse all command-line arguments\n");
149 argv[optind-1] = prgname;
152 smp_usage(prgname, "Invalid or missing proc-id parameter\n");
153 if (rte_eal_process_type() == RTE_PROC_PRIMARY && num_procs == 0)
154 smp_usage(prgname, "Invalid or missing num-procs parameter\n");
156 smp_usage(prgname, "Invalid or missing port mask\n");
158 /* get the port numbers from the port mask */
159 RTE_ETH_FOREACH_DEV(i)
160 if(port_mask & (1 << i))
161 ports[num_ports++] = (uint8_t)i;
164 optind = 1; /* reset getopt lib */
170 * Initialises a given port using global settings and with the rx buffers
171 * coming from the mbuf_pool passed as parameter
174 smp_port_init(uint16_t port, struct rte_mempool *mbuf_pool,
177 struct rte_eth_conf port_conf = {
179 .mq_mode = ETH_MQ_RX_RSS,
181 .ignore_offload_bitfield = 1,
182 .offloads = (DEV_RX_OFFLOAD_CHECKSUM |
183 DEV_RX_OFFLOAD_CRC_STRIP),
188 .rss_hf = ETH_RSS_IP,
192 .mq_mode = ETH_MQ_TX_NONE,
195 const uint16_t rx_rings = num_queues, tx_rings = num_queues;
196 struct rte_eth_dev_info info;
197 struct rte_eth_rxconf rxq_conf;
198 struct rte_eth_txconf txq_conf;
201 uint16_t nb_rxd = RX_RING_SIZE;
202 uint16_t nb_txd = TX_RING_SIZE;
204 if (rte_eal_process_type() == RTE_PROC_SECONDARY)
207 if (!rte_eth_dev_is_valid_port(port))
210 printf("# Initialising port %u... ", port);
213 rte_eth_dev_info_get(port, &info);
214 info.default_rxconf.rx_drop_en = 1;
216 if (info.tx_offload_capa & DEV_TX_OFFLOAD_MBUF_FAST_FREE)
217 port_conf.txmode.offloads |=
218 DEV_TX_OFFLOAD_MBUF_FAST_FREE;
219 retval = rte_eth_dev_configure(port, rx_rings, tx_rings, &port_conf);
223 retval = rte_eth_dev_adjust_nb_rx_tx_desc(port, &nb_rxd, &nb_txd);
227 rxq_conf = info.default_rxconf;
228 rxq_conf.offloads = port_conf.rxmode.offloads;
229 for (q = 0; q < rx_rings; q ++) {
230 retval = rte_eth_rx_queue_setup(port, q, nb_rxd,
231 rte_eth_dev_socket_id(port),
238 txq_conf = info.default_txconf;
239 txq_conf.txq_flags = ETH_TXQ_FLAGS_IGNORE;
240 txq_conf.offloads = port_conf.txmode.offloads;
241 for (q = 0; q < tx_rings; q ++) {
242 retval = rte_eth_tx_queue_setup(port, q, nb_txd,
243 rte_eth_dev_socket_id(port),
249 rte_eth_promiscuous_enable(port);
251 retval = rte_eth_dev_start(port);
258 /* Goes through each of the lcores and calculates what ports should
259 * be used by that core. Fills in the global lcore_ports[] array.
262 assign_ports_to_cores(void)
265 const unsigned lcores = rte_eal_get_configuration()->lcore_count;
266 const unsigned port_pairs = num_ports / 2;
267 const unsigned pairs_per_lcore = port_pairs / lcores;
268 unsigned extra_pairs = port_pairs % lcores;
269 unsigned ports_assigned = 0;
272 RTE_LCORE_FOREACH(i) {
273 lcore_ports[i].start_port = ports_assigned;
274 lcore_ports[i].num_ports = pairs_per_lcore * 2;
275 if (extra_pairs > 0) {
276 lcore_ports[i].num_ports += 2;
279 ports_assigned += lcore_ports[i].num_ports;
283 /* Main function used by the processing threads.
284 * Prints out some configuration details for the thread and then begins
285 * performing packet RX and TX.
288 lcore_main(void *arg __rte_unused)
290 const unsigned id = rte_lcore_id();
291 const unsigned start_port = lcore_ports[id].start_port;
292 const unsigned end_port = start_port + lcore_ports[id].num_ports;
293 const uint16_t q_id = (uint16_t)proc_id;
298 if (start_port == end_port){
299 printf("Lcore %u has nothing to do\n", id);
303 /* build up message in msgbuf before printing to decrease likelihood
304 * of multi-core message interleaving.
306 msgbufpos += snprintf(msgbuf, sizeof(msgbuf) - msgbufpos,
307 "Lcore %u using ports ", id);
308 for (p = start_port; p < end_port; p++){
309 msgbufpos += snprintf(msgbuf + msgbufpos, sizeof(msgbuf) - msgbufpos,
310 "%u ", (unsigned)ports[p]);
312 printf("%s\n", msgbuf);
313 printf("lcore %u using queue %u of each port\n", id, (unsigned)q_id);
315 /* handle packet I/O from the ports, reading and writing to the
316 * queue number corresponding to our process number (not lcore id)
320 struct rte_mbuf *buf[PKT_BURST];
322 for (p = start_port; p < end_port; p++) {
323 const uint8_t src = ports[p];
324 const uint8_t dst = ports[p ^ 1]; /* 0 <-> 1, 2 <-> 3 etc */
325 const uint16_t rx_c = rte_eth_rx_burst(src, q_id, buf, PKT_BURST);
328 pstats[src].rx += rx_c;
330 const uint16_t tx_c = rte_eth_tx_burst(dst, q_id, buf, rx_c);
331 pstats[dst].tx += tx_c;
333 pstats[dst].drop += (rx_c - tx_c);
334 for (i = tx_c; i < rx_c; i++)
335 rte_pktmbuf_free(buf[i]);
341 /* Check the link status of all ports in up to 9s, and print them finally */
343 check_all_ports_link_status(uint16_t port_num, uint32_t port_mask)
345 #define CHECK_INTERVAL 100 /* 100ms */
346 #define MAX_CHECK_TIME 90 /* 9s (90 * 100ms) in total */
348 uint8_t count, all_ports_up, print_flag = 0;
349 struct rte_eth_link link;
351 printf("\nChecking link status");
353 for (count = 0; count <= MAX_CHECK_TIME; count++) {
355 for (portid = 0; portid < port_num; portid++) {
356 if ((port_mask & (1 << portid)) == 0)
358 memset(&link, 0, sizeof(link));
359 rte_eth_link_get_nowait(portid, &link);
360 /* print link status if flag set */
361 if (print_flag == 1) {
362 if (link.link_status)
364 "Port%d Link Up. Speed %u Mbps - %s\n",
365 portid, link.link_speed,
366 (link.link_duplex == ETH_LINK_FULL_DUPLEX) ?
367 ("full-duplex") : ("half-duplex\n"));
369 printf("Port %d Link Down\n", portid);
372 /* clear all_ports_up flag if any link down */
373 if (link.link_status == ETH_LINK_DOWN) {
378 /* after finally printing all link status, get out */
382 if (all_ports_up == 0) {
385 rte_delay_ms(CHECK_INTERVAL);
388 /* set the print_flag if all ports up or timeout */
389 if (all_ports_up == 1 || count == (MAX_CHECK_TIME - 1)) {
397 * Performs initialisation and then calls the lcore_main on each core
398 * to do the packet-processing work.
401 main(int argc, char **argv)
403 static const char *_SMP_MBUF_POOL = "SMP_MBUF_POOL";
406 enum rte_proc_type_t proc_type;
407 struct rte_mempool *mp;
409 /* set up signal handlers to print stats on exit */
410 signal(SIGINT, print_stats);
411 signal(SIGTERM, print_stats);
413 /* initialise the EAL for all */
414 ret = rte_eal_init(argc, argv);
416 rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Cannot init EAL\n");
420 /* determine the NIC devices available */
421 if (rte_eth_dev_count_avail() == 0)
422 rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "No Ethernet ports - bye\n");
424 /* parse application arguments (those after the EAL ones) */
425 smp_parse_args(argc, argv);
427 proc_type = rte_eal_process_type();
428 mp = (proc_type == RTE_PROC_SECONDARY) ?
429 rte_mempool_lookup(_SMP_MBUF_POOL) :
430 rte_pktmbuf_pool_create(_SMP_MBUF_POOL, NB_MBUFS,
431 MBUF_CACHE_SIZE, 0, RTE_MBUF_DEFAULT_BUF_SIZE,
434 rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Cannot get memory pool for buffers\n");
437 rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Application must use an even number of ports\n");
438 for(i = 0; i < num_ports; i++){
439 if(proc_type == RTE_PROC_PRIMARY)
440 if (smp_port_init(ports[i], mp, (uint16_t)num_procs) < 0)
441 rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Error initialising ports\n");
444 if (proc_type == RTE_PROC_PRIMARY)
445 check_all_ports_link_status((uint8_t)num_ports, (~0x0));
447 assign_ports_to_cores();
449 RTE_LOG(INFO, APP, "Finished Process Init.\n");
451 rte_eal_mp_remote_launch(lcore_main, NULL, CALL_MASTER);