1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
2 * Copyright(c) 2015 Cavium, Inc
3 * Copyright(c) 2019 Arm Limited
6 #ifndef _RTE_ATOMIC_ARM64_H_
7 #define _RTE_ATOMIC_ARM64_H_
9 #ifndef RTE_FORCE_INTRINSICS
10 # error Platform must be built with CONFIG_RTE_FORCE_INTRINSICS
17 #include "generic/rte_atomic.h"
18 #include <rte_branch_prediction.h>
19 #include <rte_compat.h>
20 #include <rte_debug.h>
22 #define dsb(opt) asm volatile("dsb " #opt : : : "memory")
23 #define dmb(opt) asm volatile("dmb " #opt : : : "memory")
25 #define rte_mb() dsb(sy)
27 #define rte_wmb() dsb(st)
29 #define rte_rmb() dsb(ld)
31 #define rte_smp_mb() dmb(ish)
33 #define rte_smp_wmb() dmb(ishst)
35 #define rte_smp_rmb() dmb(ishld)
37 #define rte_io_mb() rte_mb()
39 #define rte_io_wmb() rte_wmb()
41 #define rte_io_rmb() rte_rmb()
43 #define rte_cio_wmb() dmb(oshst)
45 #define rte_cio_rmb() dmb(oshld)
47 /*------------------------ 128 bit atomic operations -------------------------*/
49 #if defined(__ARM_FEATURE_ATOMICS) || defined(RTE_ARM_FEATURE_ATOMICS)
50 #define __ATOMIC128_CAS_OP(cas_op_name, op_string) \
51 static __rte_noinline rte_int128_t \
52 cas_op_name(rte_int128_t *dst, rte_int128_t old, rte_int128_t updated) \
54 /* caspX instructions register pair must start from even-numbered
55 * register at operand 1.
56 * So, specify registers for local variables here.
58 register uint64_t x0 __asm("x0") = (uint64_t)old.val[0]; \
59 register uint64_t x1 __asm("x1") = (uint64_t)old.val[1]; \
60 register uint64_t x2 __asm("x2") = (uint64_t)updated.val[0]; \
61 register uint64_t x3 __asm("x3") = (uint64_t)updated.val[1]; \
63 op_string " %[old0], %[old1], %[upd0], %[upd1], [%[dst]]" \
75 __ATOMIC128_CAS_OP(__cas_128_relaxed, "casp")
76 __ATOMIC128_CAS_OP(__cas_128_acquire, "caspa")
77 __ATOMIC128_CAS_OP(__cas_128_release, "caspl")
78 __ATOMIC128_CAS_OP(__cas_128_acq_rel, "caspal")
80 #undef __ATOMIC128_CAS_OP
86 rte_atomic128_cmp_exchange(rte_int128_t *dst, rte_int128_t *exp,
87 const rte_int128_t *src, unsigned int weak, int success,
90 /* Always do strong CAS */
92 /* Ignore memory ordering for failure, memory order for
93 * success must be stronger or equal
95 RTE_SET_USED(failure);
96 /* Find invalid memory order */
97 RTE_ASSERT(success == __ATOMIC_RELAXED ||
98 success == __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE ||
99 success == __ATOMIC_RELEASE ||
100 success == __ATOMIC_ACQ_REL ||
101 success == __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST);
103 rte_int128_t expected = *exp;
104 rte_int128_t desired = *src;
107 #if defined(__ARM_FEATURE_ATOMICS) || defined(RTE_ARM_FEATURE_ATOMICS)
108 if (success == __ATOMIC_RELAXED)
109 old = __cas_128_relaxed(dst, expected, desired);
110 else if (success == __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE)
111 old = __cas_128_acquire(dst, expected, desired);
112 else if (success == __ATOMIC_RELEASE)
113 old = __cas_128_release(dst, expected, desired);
115 old = __cas_128_acq_rel(dst, expected, desired);
117 #define __HAS_ACQ(mo) ((mo) != __ATOMIC_RELAXED && (mo) != __ATOMIC_RELEASE)
118 #define __HAS_RLS(mo) ((mo) == __ATOMIC_RELEASE || (mo) == __ATOMIC_ACQ_REL || \
119 (mo) == __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST)
121 int ldx_mo = __HAS_ACQ(success) ? __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE : __ATOMIC_RELAXED;
122 int stx_mo = __HAS_RLS(success) ? __ATOMIC_RELEASE : __ATOMIC_RELAXED;
129 /* ldx128 can not guarantee atomic,
130 * Must write back src or old to verify atomicity of ldx128;
134 #define __LOAD_128(op_string, src, dst) { \
136 op_string " %0, %1, %2" \
137 : "=&r" (dst.val[0]), \
139 : "Q" (src->val[0]) \
142 if (ldx_mo == __ATOMIC_RELAXED)
143 __LOAD_128("ldxp", dst, old)
145 __LOAD_128("ldaxp", dst, old)
149 #define __STORE_128(op_string, dst, src, ret) { \
151 op_string " %w0, %1, %2, %3" \
153 : "r" (src.val[0]), \
158 if (likely(old.int128 == expected.int128)) {
159 if (stx_mo == __ATOMIC_RELAXED)
160 __STORE_128("stxp", dst, desired, ret)
162 __STORE_128("stlxp", dst, desired, ret)
164 /* In the failure case (since 'weak' is ignored and only
165 * weak == 0 is implemented), expected should contain
166 * the atomically read value of dst. This means, 'old'
167 * needs to be stored back to ensure it was read
170 if (stx_mo == __ATOMIC_RELAXED)
171 __STORE_128("stxp", dst, old, ret)
173 __STORE_128("stlxp", dst, old, ret)
178 } while (unlikely(ret));
181 /* Unconditionally updating expected removes an 'if' statement.
182 * expected should already be in register if not in the cache.
186 return (old.int128 == expected.int128);
193 #endif /* _RTE_ATOMIC_ARM64_H_ */