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40 #include <rte_eal_memconfig.h>
41 #include <rte_malloc.h>
42 #include <rte_devargs.h>
43 #include <rte_memcpy.h>
45 #include "eal_filesystem.h"
46 #include "eal_private.h"
47 #include "eal_pci_init.h"
51 * PCI probing under linux
53 * This code is used to simulate a PCI probe by parsing information in sysfs.
54 * When a registered device matches a driver, it is then initialized with
55 * IGB_UIO driver (or doesn't initialize, if the device wasn't bound to it).
58 extern struct rte_pci_bus rte_pci_bus;
61 pci_get_kernel_driver_by_path(const char *filename, char *dri_name)
67 if (!filename || !dri_name)
70 count = readlink(filename, path, PATH_MAX);
71 if (count >= PATH_MAX)
74 /* For device does not have a driver */
80 name = strrchr(path, '/');
82 strncpy(dri_name, name + 1, strlen(name + 1) + 1);
91 rte_pci_map_device(struct rte_pci_device *dev)
95 /* try mapping the NIC resources using VFIO if it exists */
99 if (pci_vfio_is_enabled())
100 ret = pci_vfio_map_resource(dev);
103 case RTE_KDRV_IGB_UIO:
104 case RTE_KDRV_UIO_GENERIC:
105 if (rte_eal_using_phys_addrs()) {
106 /* map resources for devices that use uio */
107 ret = pci_uio_map_resource(dev);
112 " Not managed by a supported kernel driver, skipped\n");
120 /* Unmap pci device */
122 rte_pci_unmap_device(struct rte_pci_device *dev)
124 /* try unmapping the NIC resources using VFIO if it exists */
128 if (pci_vfio_is_enabled())
129 pci_vfio_unmap_resource(dev);
132 case RTE_KDRV_IGB_UIO:
133 case RTE_KDRV_UIO_GENERIC:
134 /* unmap resources for devices that use uio */
135 pci_uio_unmap_resource(dev);
139 " Not managed by a supported kernel driver, skipped\n");
145 pci_find_max_end_va(void)
147 const struct rte_memseg *seg = rte_eal_get_physmem_layout();
148 const struct rte_memseg *last = seg;
151 for (i = 0; i < RTE_MAX_MEMSEG; i++, seg++) {
152 if (seg->addr == NULL)
155 if (seg->addr > last->addr)
159 return RTE_PTR_ADD(last->addr, last->len);
162 /* parse one line of the "resource" sysfs file (note that the 'line'
163 * string is modified)
166 pci_parse_one_sysfs_resource(char *line, size_t len, uint64_t *phys_addr,
167 uint64_t *end_addr, uint64_t *flags)
169 union pci_resource_info {
175 char *ptrs[PCI_RESOURCE_FMT_NVAL];
178 if (rte_strsplit(line, len, res_info.ptrs, 3, ' ') != 3) {
180 "%s(): bad resource format\n", __func__);
184 *phys_addr = strtoull(res_info.phys_addr, NULL, 16);
185 *end_addr = strtoull(res_info.end_addr, NULL, 16);
186 *flags = strtoull(res_info.flags, NULL, 16);
189 "%s(): bad resource format\n", __func__);
196 /* parse the "resource" sysfs file */
198 pci_parse_sysfs_resource(const char *filename, struct rte_pci_device *dev)
203 uint64_t phys_addr, end_addr, flags;
205 f = fopen(filename, "r");
207 RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "Cannot open sysfs resource\n");
211 for (i = 0; i<PCI_MAX_RESOURCE; i++) {
213 if (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f) == NULL) {
215 "%s(): cannot read resource\n", __func__);
218 if (pci_parse_one_sysfs_resource(buf, sizeof(buf), &phys_addr,
219 &end_addr, &flags) < 0)
222 if (flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
223 dev->mem_resource[i].phys_addr = phys_addr;
224 dev->mem_resource[i].len = end_addr - phys_addr + 1;
225 /* not mapped for now */
226 dev->mem_resource[i].addr = NULL;
237 /* Scan one pci sysfs entry, and fill the devices list from it. */
239 pci_scan_one(const char *dirname, const struct rte_pci_addr *addr)
241 char filename[PATH_MAX];
243 struct rte_pci_device *dev;
244 char driver[PATH_MAX];
247 dev = malloc(sizeof(*dev));
251 memset(dev, 0, sizeof(*dev));
255 snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s/vendor", dirname);
256 if (eal_parse_sysfs_value(filename, &tmp) < 0) {
260 dev->id.vendor_id = (uint16_t)tmp;
263 snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s/device", dirname);
264 if (eal_parse_sysfs_value(filename, &tmp) < 0) {
268 dev->id.device_id = (uint16_t)tmp;
270 /* get subsystem_vendor id */
271 snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s/subsystem_vendor",
273 if (eal_parse_sysfs_value(filename, &tmp) < 0) {
277 dev->id.subsystem_vendor_id = (uint16_t)tmp;
279 /* get subsystem_device id */
280 snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s/subsystem_device",
282 if (eal_parse_sysfs_value(filename, &tmp) < 0) {
286 dev->id.subsystem_device_id = (uint16_t)tmp;
289 snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s/class",
291 if (eal_parse_sysfs_value(filename, &tmp) < 0) {
295 /* the least 24 bits are valid: class, subclass, program interface */
296 dev->id.class_id = (uint32_t)tmp & RTE_CLASS_ANY_ID;
300 snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s/max_vfs", dirname);
301 if (!access(filename, F_OK) &&
302 eal_parse_sysfs_value(filename, &tmp) == 0)
303 dev->max_vfs = (uint16_t)tmp;
305 /* for non igb_uio driver, need kernel version >= 3.8 */
306 snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename),
307 "%s/sriov_numvfs", dirname);
308 if (!access(filename, F_OK) &&
309 eal_parse_sysfs_value(filename, &tmp) == 0)
310 dev->max_vfs = (uint16_t)tmp;
313 /* get numa node, default to 0 if not present */
314 snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s/numa_node",
317 if (access(filename, F_OK) != -1) {
318 if (eal_parse_sysfs_value(filename, &tmp) == 0)
319 dev->device.numa_node = tmp;
321 dev->device.numa_node = -1;
323 dev->device.numa_node = 0;
328 /* parse resources */
329 snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s/resource", dirname);
330 if (pci_parse_sysfs_resource(filename, dev) < 0) {
331 RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "%s(): cannot parse resource\n", __func__);
337 snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s/driver", dirname);
338 ret = pci_get_kernel_driver_by_path(filename, driver);
340 RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "Fail to get kernel driver\n");
346 if (!strcmp(driver, "vfio-pci"))
347 dev->kdrv = RTE_KDRV_VFIO;
348 else if (!strcmp(driver, "igb_uio"))
349 dev->kdrv = RTE_KDRV_IGB_UIO;
350 else if (!strcmp(driver, "uio_pci_generic"))
351 dev->kdrv = RTE_KDRV_UIO_GENERIC;
353 dev->kdrv = RTE_KDRV_UNKNOWN;
355 dev->kdrv = RTE_KDRV_NONE;
357 /* device is valid, add in list (sorted) */
358 if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&rte_pci_bus.device_list)) {
359 rte_pci_add_device(dev);
361 struct rte_pci_device *dev2;
364 TAILQ_FOREACH(dev2, &rte_pci_bus.device_list, next) {
365 ret = rte_eal_compare_pci_addr(&dev->addr, &dev2->addr);
370 rte_pci_insert_device(dev2, dev);
371 } else { /* already registered */
372 dev2->kdrv = dev->kdrv;
373 dev2->max_vfs = dev->max_vfs;
375 memmove(dev2->mem_resource, dev->mem_resource,
376 sizeof(dev->mem_resource));
382 rte_pci_add_device(dev);
389 pci_update_device(const struct rte_pci_addr *addr)
391 char filename[PATH_MAX];
393 snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s/" PCI_PRI_FMT,
394 pci_get_sysfs_path(), addr->domain, addr->bus, addr->devid,
397 return pci_scan_one(filename, addr);
401 * split up a pci address into its constituent parts.
404 parse_pci_addr_format(const char *buf, int bufsize, struct rte_pci_addr *addr)
406 /* first split on ':' */
414 char *str[PCI_FMT_NVAL]; /* last element-separator is "." not ":" */
417 char *buf_copy = strndup(buf, bufsize);
418 if (buf_copy == NULL)
421 if (rte_strsplit(buf_copy, bufsize, splitaddr.str, PCI_FMT_NVAL, ':')
424 /* final split is on '.' between devid and function */
425 splitaddr.function = strchr(splitaddr.devid,'.');
426 if (splitaddr.function == NULL)
428 *splitaddr.function++ = '\0';
430 /* now convert to int values */
432 addr->domain = strtoul(splitaddr.domain, NULL, 16);
433 addr->bus = strtoul(splitaddr.bus, NULL, 16);
434 addr->devid = strtoul(splitaddr.devid, NULL, 16);
435 addr->function = strtoul(splitaddr.function, NULL, 10);
439 free(buf_copy); /* free the copy made with strdup */
447 * Scan the content of the PCI bus, and the devices in the devices
455 char dirname[PATH_MAX];
456 struct rte_pci_addr addr;
458 /* for debug purposes, PCI can be disabled */
459 if (internal_config.no_pci)
462 dir = opendir(pci_get_sysfs_path());
464 RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "%s(): opendir failed: %s\n",
465 __func__, strerror(errno));
469 while ((e = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
470 if (e->d_name[0] == '.')
473 if (parse_pci_addr_format(e->d_name, sizeof(e->d_name), &addr) != 0)
476 snprintf(dirname, sizeof(dirname), "%s/%s",
477 pci_get_sysfs_path(), e->d_name);
479 if (pci_scan_one(dirname, &addr) < 0)
490 /* Read PCI config space. */
491 int rte_pci_read_config(const struct rte_pci_device *device,
492 void *buf, size_t len, off_t offset)
494 const struct rte_intr_handle *intr_handle = &device->intr_handle;
496 switch (intr_handle->type) {
497 case RTE_INTR_HANDLE_UIO:
498 case RTE_INTR_HANDLE_UIO_INTX:
499 return pci_uio_read_config(intr_handle, buf, len, offset);
502 case RTE_INTR_HANDLE_VFIO_MSIX:
503 case RTE_INTR_HANDLE_VFIO_MSI:
504 case RTE_INTR_HANDLE_VFIO_LEGACY:
505 return pci_vfio_read_config(intr_handle, buf, len, offset);
509 "Unknown handle type of fd %d\n",
515 /* Write PCI config space. */
516 int rte_pci_write_config(const struct rte_pci_device *device,
517 const void *buf, size_t len, off_t offset)
519 const struct rte_intr_handle *intr_handle = &device->intr_handle;
521 switch (intr_handle->type) {
522 case RTE_INTR_HANDLE_UIO:
523 case RTE_INTR_HANDLE_UIO_INTX:
524 return pci_uio_write_config(intr_handle, buf, len, offset);
527 case RTE_INTR_HANDLE_VFIO_MSIX:
528 case RTE_INTR_HANDLE_VFIO_MSI:
529 case RTE_INTR_HANDLE_VFIO_LEGACY:
530 return pci_vfio_write_config(intr_handle, buf, len, offset);
534 "Unknown handle type of fd %d\n",
540 #if defined(RTE_ARCH_X86)
542 pci_ioport_map(struct rte_pci_device *dev, int bar __rte_unused,
543 struct rte_pci_ioport *p)
552 snprintf(pci_id, sizeof(pci_id), PCI_PRI_FMT,
553 dev->addr.domain, dev->addr.bus,
554 dev->addr.devid, dev->addr.function);
556 fp = fopen("/proc/ioports", "r");
558 RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "%s(): can't open ioports\n", __func__);
562 while (getdelim(&line, &linesz, '\n', fp) > 0) {
567 n = strcspn(ptr, ":");
571 while (*left && isspace(*left))
574 if (!strncmp(left, pci_id, strlen(pci_id))) {
577 while (*ptr && isspace(*ptr))
580 sscanf(ptr, "%04hx-%04hx", &start, &end);
592 dev->intr_handle.type = RTE_INTR_HANDLE_UNKNOWN;
594 RTE_LOG(DEBUG, EAL, "PCI Port IO found start=0x%x\n", start);
601 rte_pci_ioport_map(struct rte_pci_device *dev, int bar,
602 struct rte_pci_ioport *p)
609 if (pci_vfio_is_enabled())
610 ret = pci_vfio_ioport_map(dev, bar, p);
613 case RTE_KDRV_IGB_UIO:
614 ret = pci_uio_ioport_map(dev, bar, p);
616 case RTE_KDRV_UIO_GENERIC:
617 #if defined(RTE_ARCH_X86)
618 ret = pci_ioport_map(dev, bar, p);
620 ret = pci_uio_ioport_map(dev, bar, p);
624 #if defined(RTE_ARCH_X86)
625 ret = pci_ioport_map(dev, bar, p);
639 rte_pci_ioport_read(struct rte_pci_ioport *p,
640 void *data, size_t len, off_t offset)
642 switch (p->dev->kdrv) {
645 pci_vfio_ioport_read(p, data, len, offset);
648 case RTE_KDRV_IGB_UIO:
649 pci_uio_ioport_read(p, data, len, offset);
651 case RTE_KDRV_UIO_GENERIC:
652 pci_uio_ioport_read(p, data, len, offset);
655 #if defined(RTE_ARCH_X86)
656 pci_uio_ioport_read(p, data, len, offset);
665 rte_pci_ioport_write(struct rte_pci_ioport *p,
666 const void *data, size_t len, off_t offset)
668 switch (p->dev->kdrv) {
671 pci_vfio_ioport_write(p, data, len, offset);
674 case RTE_KDRV_IGB_UIO:
675 pci_uio_ioport_write(p, data, len, offset);
677 case RTE_KDRV_UIO_GENERIC:
678 pci_uio_ioport_write(p, data, len, offset);
681 #if defined(RTE_ARCH_X86)
682 pci_uio_ioport_write(p, data, len, offset);
691 rte_pci_ioport_unmap(struct rte_pci_ioport *p)
695 switch (p->dev->kdrv) {
698 if (pci_vfio_is_enabled())
699 ret = pci_vfio_ioport_unmap(p);
702 case RTE_KDRV_IGB_UIO:
703 ret = pci_uio_ioport_unmap(p);
705 case RTE_KDRV_UIO_GENERIC:
706 #if defined(RTE_ARCH_X86)
709 ret = pci_uio_ioport_unmap(p);
713 #if defined(RTE_ARCH_X86)