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43 #include <sys/queue.h>
47 #include <rte_common.h>
49 #include <rte_cycles.h>
50 #include <rte_lcore.h>
51 #include <rte_memory.h>
52 #include <rte_memzone.h>
54 #include <rte_debug.h>
56 #include "eal_private.h"
57 #include "eal_internal_cfg.h"
59 enum timer_source eal_timer_source = EAL_TIMER_HPET;
61 #ifdef RTE_LIBEAL_USE_HPET
63 #define DEV_HPET "/dev/hpet"
65 /* Maximum number of counters. */
66 #define HPET_TIMER_NUM 3
68 /* General capabilities register */
69 #define CLK_PERIOD_SHIFT 32 /* Clock period shift. */
70 #define CLK_PERIOD_MASK 0xffffffff00000000ULL /* Clock period mask. */
73 * HPET timer registers. From the Intel IA-PC HPET (High Precision Event
74 * Timers) Specification.
76 struct eal_hpet_regs {
77 /* Memory-mapped, software visible registers */
78 uint64_t capabilities; /**< RO General Capabilities Register. */
79 uint64_t reserved0; /**< Reserved for future use. */
80 uint64_t config; /**< RW General Configuration Register. */
81 uint64_t reserved1; /**< Reserved for future use. */
82 uint64_t isr; /**< RW Clear General Interrupt Status. */
83 uint64_t reserved2[25]; /**< Reserved for future use. */
85 uint64_t counter; /**< RW Main Counter Value Register. */
87 uint32_t counter_l; /**< RW Main Counter Low. */
88 uint32_t counter_h; /**< RW Main Counter High. */
91 uint64_t reserved3; /**< Reserved for future use. */
93 uint64_t config; /**< RW Timer Config and Capability Reg. */
94 uint64_t comp; /**< RW Timer Comparator Value Register. */
95 uint64_t fsb; /**< RW FSB Interrupt Route Register. */
96 uint64_t reserved4; /**< Reserved for future use. */
97 } timers[HPET_TIMER_NUM]; /**< Set of HPET timers. */
100 /* Mmap'd hpet registers */
101 static volatile struct eal_hpet_regs *eal_hpet = NULL;
103 /* Period at which the HPET counter increments in
104 * femtoseconds (10^-15 seconds). */
105 static uint32_t eal_hpet_resolution_fs = 0;
107 /* Frequency of the HPET counter in Hz */
108 static uint64_t eal_hpet_resolution_hz = 0;
110 /* Incremented 4 times during one 32bits hpet full count */
111 static uint32_t eal_hpet_msb;
113 static pthread_t msb_inc_thread_id;
116 * This function runs on a specific thread to update a global variable
117 * containing used to process MSB of the HPET (unfortunatelly, we need
118 * this because hpet is 32 bits by default under linux).
121 hpet_msb_inc(__attribute__((unused)) void *arg)
126 t = (eal_hpet->counter_l >> 30);
127 if (t != (eal_hpet_msb & 3))
134 rte_get_hpet_hz(void)
136 if(internal_config.no_hpet)
137 rte_panic("Error, HPET called, but no HPET present\n");
139 return eal_hpet_resolution_hz;
143 rte_get_hpet_cycles(void)
148 if(internal_config.no_hpet)
149 rte_panic("Error, HPET called, but no HPET present\n");
151 t = eal_hpet->counter_l;
153 ret = (msb + 2 - (t >> 30)) / 4;
161 #ifdef RTE_LIBEAL_USE_HPET
163 * Open and mmap /dev/hpet (high precision event timer) that will
164 * provide our time reference.
167 rte_eal_hpet_init(int make_default)
170 char thread_name[RTE_MAX_THREAD_NAME_LEN];
172 if (internal_config.no_hpet) {
173 RTE_LOG(NOTICE, EAL, "HPET is disabled\n");
177 fd = open(DEV_HPET, O_RDONLY);
179 RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "ERROR: Cannot open "DEV_HPET": %s!\n",
181 internal_config.no_hpet = 1;
184 eal_hpet = mmap(NULL, 1024, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
185 if (eal_hpet == MAP_FAILED) {
186 RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "ERROR: Cannot mmap "DEV_HPET"!\n"
187 "Please enable CONFIG_HPET_MMAP in your kernel configuration "
188 "to allow HPET support.\n"
189 "To run without using HPET, set CONFIG_RTE_LIBEAL_USE_HPET=n "
190 "in your build configuration or use '--no-hpet' EAL flag.\n");
192 internal_config.no_hpet = 1;
197 eal_hpet_resolution_fs = (uint32_t)((eal_hpet->capabilities &
201 eal_hpet_resolution_hz = (1000ULL*1000ULL*1000ULL*1000ULL*1000ULL) /
202 (uint64_t)eal_hpet_resolution_fs;
204 RTE_LOG(INFO, EAL, "HPET frequency is ~%"PRIu64" kHz\n",
205 eal_hpet_resolution_hz/1000);
207 eal_hpet_msb = (eal_hpet->counter_l >> 30);
209 /* create a thread that will increment a global variable for
210 * msb (hpet is 32 bits by default under linux) */
211 ret = pthread_create(&msb_inc_thread_id, NULL,
212 (void *(*)(void *))hpet_msb_inc, NULL);
214 RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "ERROR: Cannot create HPET timer thread!\n");
215 internal_config.no_hpet = 1;
220 * Set thread_name for aid in debugging.
222 snprintf(thread_name, RTE_MAX_THREAD_NAME_LEN, "hpet-msb-inc");
223 ret = rte_thread_setname(msb_inc_thread_id, thread_name);
226 "Cannot set HPET timer thread name!\n");
229 eal_timer_source = EAL_TIMER_HPET;
235 check_tsc_flags(void)
240 stream = fopen("/proc/cpuinfo", "r");
242 RTE_LOG(WARNING, EAL, "WARNING: Unable to open /proc/cpuinfo\n");
246 while (fgets(line, sizeof line, stream)) {
250 if (strncmp(line, "flags", 5) != 0)
253 constant_tsc = strstr(line, "constant_tsc");
254 nonstop_tsc = strstr(line, "nonstop_tsc");
255 if (!constant_tsc || !nonstop_tsc)
256 RTE_LOG(WARNING, EAL,
257 "WARNING: cpu flags "
260 "-> using unreliable clock cycles !\n",
261 constant_tsc ? "yes":"no",
262 nonstop_tsc ? "yes":"no");
272 #ifdef CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW
273 #define NS_PER_SEC 1E9
275 struct timespec sleeptime = {.tv_nsec = NS_PER_SEC / 10 }; /* 1/10 second */
277 struct timespec t_start, t_end;
280 if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW, &t_start) == 0) {
281 uint64_t ns, end, start = rte_rdtsc();
282 nanosleep(&sleeptime,NULL);
283 clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW, &t_end);
285 ns = ((t_end.tv_sec - t_start.tv_sec) * NS_PER_SEC);
286 ns += (t_end.tv_nsec - t_start.tv_nsec);
288 double secs = (double)ns/NS_PER_SEC;
289 tsc_hz = (uint64_t)((end - start)/secs);
297 rte_eal_timer_init(void)
300 eal_timer_source = EAL_TIMER_TSC;