+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
+ * Copyright 2016, Olivier MATZ <zer0@droids-corp.org>
+ */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/queue.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+
+#include <ecoli_init.h>
+#include <ecoli_malloc.h>
+#include <ecoli_log.h>
+#include <ecoli_test.h>
+#include <ecoli_murmurhash.h>
+#include <ecoli_htable.h>
+
+#define FACTOR 3
+
+EC_LOG_TYPE_REGISTER(htable);
+
+static uint32_t ec_htable_seed;
+
+struct ec_htable_elt {
+ void *key;
+ size_t key_len;
+ void *val;
+ uint32_t hash;
+ ec_htable_elt_free_t free;
+ unsigned int refcount;
+};
+
+struct ec_htable_elt_ref {
+ TAILQ_ENTRY(ec_htable_elt_ref) next;
+ TAILQ_ENTRY(ec_htable_elt_ref) hnext;
+ struct ec_htable_elt *elt;
+};
+
+TAILQ_HEAD(ec_htable_elt_ref_list, ec_htable_elt_ref);
+
+struct ec_htable {
+ size_t len;
+ size_t table_size;
+ struct ec_htable_elt_ref_list list;
+ struct ec_htable_elt_ref_list *table;
+};
+
+struct ec_htable *ec_htable(void)
+{
+ struct ec_htable *htable;
+
+ htable = ec_calloc(1, sizeof(*htable));
+ if (htable == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+ TAILQ_INIT(&htable->list);
+
+ return htable;
+}
+
+static struct ec_htable_elt_ref *
+ec_htable_lookup(const struct ec_htable *htable, const void *key,
+ size_t key_len)
+{
+ struct ec_htable_elt_ref *ref;
+ uint32_t h, mask = htable->table_size - 1;
+
+ if (htable == NULL || key == NULL) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ if (htable->table_size == 0) {
+ errno = ENOENT;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ h = ec_murmurhash3(key, key_len, ec_htable_seed);
+ TAILQ_FOREACH(ref, &htable->table[h & mask], hnext) {
+ if (ref->elt->key_len != key_len)
+ continue;
+ if (memcmp(ref->elt->key, key, key_len) == 0)
+ return ref;
+ }
+
+ errno = ENOENT;
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void ec_htable_elt_ref_free(struct ec_htable_elt_ref *ref)
+{
+ struct ec_htable_elt *elt;
+
+ if (ref == NULL)
+ return;
+
+ elt = ref->elt;
+ if (elt != NULL && --elt->refcount == 0) {
+ ec_free(elt->key);
+ if (elt->free != NULL)
+ elt->free(elt->val);
+ ec_free(elt);
+ }
+ ec_free(ref);
+}
+
+bool ec_htable_has_key(const struct ec_htable *htable, const void *key,
+ size_t key_len)
+{
+ return !!ec_htable_lookup(htable, key, key_len);
+}
+
+void *ec_htable_get(const struct ec_htable *htable, const void *key,
+ size_t key_len)
+{
+ struct ec_htable_elt_ref *ref;
+
+ ref = ec_htable_lookup(htable, key, key_len);
+ if (ref == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ return ref->elt->val;
+}
+
+int ec_htable_del(struct ec_htable *htable, const void *key, size_t key_len)
+{
+ struct ec_htable_elt_ref *ref;
+ size_t idx;
+
+ ref = ec_htable_lookup(htable, key, key_len);
+ if (ref == NULL)
+ return -1;
+
+ /* we could resize table here */
+
+ TAILQ_REMOVE(&htable->list, ref, next);
+ idx = ref->elt->hash & (htable->table_size - 1);
+ TAILQ_REMOVE(&htable->table[idx], ref, hnext);
+ ec_htable_elt_ref_free(ref);
+ htable->len--;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ec_htable_table_resize(struct ec_htable *htable, size_t new_size)
+{
+ struct ec_htable_elt_ref_list *new_table;
+ struct ec_htable_elt_ref *ref;
+ size_t i;
+
+ if (new_size == 0 || (new_size & (new_size - 1))) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ new_table = ec_calloc(new_size, sizeof(*htable->table));
+ if (new_table == NULL)
+ return -1;
+ for (i = 0; i < new_size; i++)
+ TAILQ_INIT(&new_table[i]);
+
+ TAILQ_FOREACH(ref, &htable->list, next) {
+ i = ref->elt->hash & (htable->table_size - 1);
+ TAILQ_REMOVE(&htable->table[i], ref, hnext);
+ i = ref->elt->hash & (new_size - 1);
+ TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&new_table[i], ref, hnext);
+ }
+
+ ec_free(htable->table);
+ htable->table = new_table;
+ htable->table_size = new_size;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+__ec_htable_set(struct ec_htable *htable, struct ec_htable_elt_ref *ref)
+{
+ size_t new_size;
+ uint32_t mask;
+ int ret;
+
+ /* remove previous entry if any */
+ ec_htable_del(htable, ref->elt->key, ref->elt->key_len);
+
+ if (htable->len >= htable->table_size) {
+ if (htable->table_size != 0)
+ new_size = htable->table_size << FACTOR;
+ else
+ new_size = 1 << FACTOR;
+ ret = ec_htable_table_resize(htable, new_size);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ mask = htable->table_size - 1;
+ TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&htable->table[ref->elt->hash & mask], ref, hnext);
+ TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&htable->list, ref, next);
+ htable->len++;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int ec_htable_set(struct ec_htable *htable, const void *key, size_t key_len,
+ void *val, ec_htable_elt_free_t free_cb)
+{
+ struct ec_htable_elt *elt = NULL;
+ struct ec_htable_elt_ref *ref = NULL;
+ uint32_t h;
+
+ if (htable == NULL || key == NULL || key_len == 0) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ ref = ec_calloc(1, sizeof(*ref));
+ if (ref == NULL)
+ goto fail;
+
+ elt = ec_calloc(1, sizeof(*elt));
+ if (elt == NULL)
+ goto fail;
+
+ ref->elt = elt;
+ elt->refcount = 1;
+ elt->val = val;
+ val = NULL;
+ elt->free = free_cb;
+ elt->key_len = key_len;
+ elt->key = ec_malloc(key_len);
+ if (elt->key == NULL)
+ goto fail;
+ memcpy(elt->key, key, key_len);
+ h = ec_murmurhash3(key, key_len, ec_htable_seed);
+ elt->hash = h;
+
+ if (__ec_htable_set(htable, ref) < 0)
+ goto fail;
+
+ return 0;
+
+fail:
+ if (free_cb != NULL && val != NULL)
+ free_cb(val);
+ ec_htable_elt_ref_free(ref);
+ return -1;
+}
+
+void ec_htable_free(struct ec_htable *htable)
+{
+ struct ec_htable_elt_ref *ref;
+ size_t idx;
+
+ if (htable == NULL)
+ return;
+
+ while (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&htable->list)) {
+ ref = TAILQ_FIRST(&htable->list);
+ TAILQ_REMOVE(&htable->list, ref, next);
+ idx = ref->elt->hash & (htable->table_size - 1);
+ TAILQ_REMOVE(&htable->table[idx], ref, hnext);
+ ec_htable_elt_ref_free(ref);
+ }
+ ec_free(htable->table);
+ ec_free(htable);
+}
+
+size_t ec_htable_len(const struct ec_htable *htable)
+{
+ return htable->len;
+}
+
+struct ec_htable_elt_ref *
+ec_htable_iter(const struct ec_htable *htable)
+{
+ if (htable == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ return TAILQ_FIRST(&htable->list);
+}
+
+struct ec_htable_elt_ref *
+ec_htable_iter_next(struct ec_htable_elt_ref *iter)
+{
+ if (iter == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ return TAILQ_NEXT(iter, next);
+}
+
+const char *
+ec_htable_iter_get_key(const struct ec_htable_elt_ref *iter)
+{
+ if (iter == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ return iter->elt->key;
+}
+
+void *
+ec_htable_iter_get_val(const struct ec_htable_elt_ref *iter)
+{
+ if (iter == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ return iter->elt->val;
+}
+
+void ec_htable_dump(FILE *out, const struct ec_htable *htable)
+{
+ if (htable == NULL) {
+ fprintf(out, "empty htable\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ fprintf(out, "htable: %zd elements\n", htable->len);
+}
+
+struct ec_htable *ec_htable_dup(const struct ec_htable *htable)
+{
+ struct ec_htable *dup = NULL;
+ struct ec_htable_elt_ref *ref, *dup_ref = NULL;
+
+ dup = ec_htable();
+ if (dup == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ TAILQ_FOREACH(ref, &htable->list, next) {
+ dup_ref = ec_calloc(1, sizeof(*ref));
+ if (dup_ref == NULL)
+ goto fail;
+ dup_ref->elt = ref->elt;
+ ref->elt->refcount++;
+
+ if (__ec_htable_set(dup, dup_ref) < 0)
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ return dup;
+
+fail:
+ ec_htable_elt_ref_free(dup_ref);
+ ec_htable_free(dup);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static int ec_htable_init_func(void)
+{
+ int fd;
+ ssize_t ret;
+
+ return 0;//XXX for test reproduceability
+
+ fd = open("/dev/urandom", 0);
+ if (fd == -1) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "failed to open /dev/urandom\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ ret = read(fd, &ec_htable_seed, sizeof(ec_htable_seed));
+ if (ret != sizeof(ec_htable_seed)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "failed to read /dev/urandom\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ close(fd);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct ec_init ec_htable_init = {
+ .init = ec_htable_init_func,
+ .priority = 50,
+};
+
+EC_INIT_REGISTER(ec_htable_init);
+
+/* LCOV_EXCL_START */
+static int ec_htable_testcase(void)
+{
+ struct ec_htable *htable;
+ struct ec_htable_elt_ref *iter;
+ size_t count;
+ int ret, testres = 0;
+ FILE *f = NULL;
+ char *buf = NULL;
+ size_t buflen = 0;
+
+ /* Minimal test, since ec_dict also uses this code and is better
+ * tested. */
+
+ htable = ec_htable();
+ if (htable == NULL) {
+ EC_LOG(EC_LOG_ERR, "cannot create htable\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ count = 0;
+ for (iter = ec_htable_iter(htable);
+ iter != NULL;
+ iter = ec_htable_iter_next(iter)) {
+ count++;
+ }
+ testres |= EC_TEST_CHECK(count == 0, "invalid count in iterator");
+
+ testres |= EC_TEST_CHECK(ec_htable_len(htable) == 0, "bad htable len");
+ ret = ec_htable_set(htable, "key1", 4, "val1", NULL);
+ testres |= EC_TEST_CHECK(ret == 0, "cannot set key");
+ ret = ec_htable_set(htable, "key2", 4, ec_strdup("val2"), ec_free_func);
+ testres |= EC_TEST_CHECK(ret == 0, "cannot set key");
+ testres |= EC_TEST_CHECK(ec_htable_len(htable) == 2, "bad htable len");
+
+ f = open_memstream(&buf, &buflen);
+ if (f == NULL)
+ goto fail;
+ ec_htable_dump(f, NULL);
+ fclose(f);
+ f = NULL;
+ free(buf);
+ buf = NULL;
+
+ f = open_memstream(&buf, &buflen);
+ if (f == NULL)
+ goto fail;
+ ec_htable_dump(f, htable);
+ fclose(f);
+ f = NULL;
+ free(buf);
+ buf = NULL;
+
+ ec_htable_free(htable);
+
+ return testres;
+
+fail:
+ ec_htable_free(htable);
+ if (f)
+ fclose(f);
+ free(buf);
+ return -1;
+}
+/* LCOV_EXCL_STOP */
+
+static struct ec_test ec_htable_test = {
+ .name = "htable",
+ .test = ec_htable_testcase,
+};
+
+EC_TEST_REGISTER(ec_htable_test);