--------
This API provides a generic means to configure hardware to match specific
-ingress or egress traffic, alter its fate and query related counters
-according to any number of user-defined rules.
+traffic, alter its fate and query related counters according to any
+number of user-defined rules.
It is named *rte_flow* after the prefix used for all its symbols, and is
defined in ``rte_flow.h``.
queues, to virtual/physical device functions or ports, performing tunnel
offloads, adding marks and so on.
-It is slightly higher-level than the legacy filtering framework which it
-encompasses and supersedes (including all functions and filter types) in
-order to expose a single interface with an unambiguous behavior that is
-common to all poll-mode drivers (PMDs).
-
Flow rule
---------
destroyed by the application before releasing associated resources such as
queues and ports.
+.. warning::
+
+ The following description of rule persistence is an experimental behavior
+ that may change without a prior notice.
+
+When the device is stopped, its rules do not process the traffic.
+In particular, transfer rules created using some device
+stop affecting the traffic even if they refer to different ports.
+
+If ``RTE_ETH_DEV_CAPA_FLOW_RULE_KEEP`` is not advertised,
+rules cannot be created until the device is started for the first time
+and cannot be kept when the device is stopped.
+However, PMD also does not flush them automatically on stop,
+so the application must call ``rte_flow_flush()`` or ``rte_flow_destroy()``
+before stopping the device to ensure no rules remain.
+
+If ``RTE_ETH_DEV_CAPA_FLOW_RULE_KEEP`` is advertised, this means
+the PMD can keep at least some rules across the device stop and start.
+However, ``rte_eth_dev_configure()`` may fail if any rules remain,
+so the application must flush them before attempting a reconfiguration.
+Keeping may be unsupported for some types of rule items and actions,
+as well as depending on the value of flow attributes transfer bit.
+A combination of a single an item or action type
+and a value of the transfer bit is called a rule feature.
+For example: a COUNT action with the transfer bit set.
+To test if rules with a particular feature are kept, the application must try
+to create a valid rule using this feature when the device is not started
+(either before the first start or after a stop).
+If it fails with an error of type ``RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_STATE``,
+all rules using this feature must be flushed by the application
+before stopping the device.
+If it succeeds, such rules will be kept when the device is stopped,
+provided they do not use other features that are not supported.
+Rules that are created when the device is stopped, including the rules
+created for the test, will be kept after the device is started.
+
The following sections cover:
- **Attributes** (represented by ``struct rte_flow_attr``): properties of a
Attribute: Traffic direction
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
-Flow rule patterns apply to inbound and/or outbound traffic.
-
-In the context of this API, **ingress** and **egress** respectively stand
-for **inbound** and **outbound** based on the standpoint of the application
-creating a flow rule.
-
-There are no exceptions to this definition.
+Unless `Attribute: Transfer`_ is specified, flow rule patterns apply
+to inbound and / or outbound traffic. With this respect, ``ingress``
+and ``egress`` respectively stand for **inbound** and **outbound**
+based on the standpoint of the application creating a flow rule.
Several pattern items and actions are valid and can be used in both
directions. At least one direction must be specified.
Specifying both directions at once for a given rule is not recommended but
-may be valid in a few cases (e.g. shared counters).
+may be valid in a few cases.
Attribute: Transfer
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
not necessarily intended for it (e.g. coming from or addressed to different
physical ports, VFs or applications) at the device level.
-It complements the behavior of some pattern items such as `Item: PHY_PORT`_
-and is meaningless without them.
-
-When transferring flow rules, **ingress** and **egress** attributes
-(`Attribute: Traffic direction`_) keep their original meaning, as if
-processing traffic emitted or received by the application.
+In "transfer" flows, the use of `Attribute: Traffic direction`_ in the sense of
+implicitly matching packets going to or going from the ethdev used to create
+flow rules is **deprecated**. `Attribute: Transfer`_ shifts the viewpoint to
+the embedded switch. In it, `Attribute: Traffic direction`_ is ambiguous as
+the switch serves many different endpoints. The application should match
+traffic originating from precise locations. To do so, it should
+use `Item: PORT_REPRESENTOR`_ and `Item: REPRESENTED_PORT`_.
Pattern item
~~~~~~~~~~~~
Item: ``PF``
^^^^^^^^^^^^
+This item is deprecated. Consider:
+ - `Item: PORT_REPRESENTOR`_
+ - `Item: REPRESENTED_PORT`_
+
Matches traffic originating from (ingress) or going to (egress) the physical
function of the current device.
Item: ``VF``
^^^^^^^^^^^^
+This item is deprecated. Consider:
+ - `Item: PORT_REPRESENTOR`_
+ - `Item: REPRESENTED_PORT`_
+
Matches traffic originating from (ingress) or going to (egress) a given
virtual function of the current device.
Item: ``PHY_PORT``
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+This item is deprecated. Consider:
+ - `Item: PORT_REPRESENTOR`_
+ - `Item: REPRESENTED_PORT`_
+
Matches traffic originating from (ingress) or going to (egress) a physical
port of the underlying device.
Item: ``PORT_ID``
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+This item is deprecated. Consider:
+ - `Item: PORT_REPRESENTOR`_
+ - `Item: REPRESENTED_PORT`_
+
Matches traffic originating from (ingress) or going to (egress) a given DPDK
port ID.
Matches 32 bit metadata item set.
On egress, metadata can be set either by mbuf metadata field with
-PKT_TX_DYNF_METADATA flag or ``SET_META`` action. On ingress, ``SET_META``
+RTE_MBUF_DYNFLAG_TX_METADATA flag or ``SET_META`` action. On ingress, ``SET_META``
action sets metadata for a packet and the metadata will be reported via
-``metadata`` dynamic field of ``rte_mbuf`` with PKT_RX_DYNF_METADATA flag.
+``metadata`` dynamic field of ``rte_mbuf`` with RTE_MBUF_DYNFLAG_RX_METADATA flag.
- Default ``mask`` matches the specified Rx metadata value.
bit-masks. They must be specified (stacked) from lowest to highest protocol
layer to form a matching pattern.
-The following list is not exhaustive, new protocols will be added in the
-future.
-
Item: ``ANY``
^^^^^^^^^^^^^
order as on the wire.
If the ``type`` field contains a TPID value, then only tagged packets with the
specified TPID will match the pattern.
-Otherwise, only untagged packets will match the pattern.
-If the ``ETH`` item is the only item in the pattern, and the ``type`` field is
-not specified, then both tagged and untagged packets will match the pattern.
+The field ``has_vlan`` can be used to match any type of tagged packets,
+instead of using the ``type`` field.
+If the ``type`` and ``has_vlan`` fields are not specified, then both tagged
+and untagged packets will match the pattern.
- ``dst``: destination MAC.
- ``src``: source MAC.
- ``type``: EtherType or TPID.
+- ``has_vlan``: packet header contains at least one VLAN.
- Default ``mask`` matches destination and source addresses only.
Item: ``VLAN``
preceding pattern item.
If a ``VLAN`` item is present in the pattern, then only tagged packets will
match the pattern.
+The field ``has_more_vlan`` can be used to match any type of tagged packets,
+instead of using the ``inner_type field``.
+If the ``inner_type`` and ``has_more_vlan`` fields are not specified,
+then any tagged packets will match the pattern.
- ``tci``: tag control information.
- ``inner_type``: inner EtherType or TPID.
+- ``has_more_vlan``: packet header contains at least one more VLAN, after this VLAN.
- Default ``mask`` matches the VID part of TCI only (lower 12 bits).
Item: ``IPV4``
Matches an IPv6 header.
-Note: IPv6 options are handled by dedicated pattern items, see `Item:
-IPV6_EXT`_.
+Dedicated flags indicate if header contains specific extension headers.
+To match on packets containing a specific extension header, an application
+should match on the dedicated flag set to 1.
+To match on packets not containing a specific extension header, an application
+should match on the dedicated flag clear to 0.
+In case application doesn't care about the existence of a specific extension
+header, it should not specify the dedicated flag for matching.
- ``hdr``: IPv6 header definition (``rte_ip.h``).
-- Default ``mask`` matches source and destination addresses only.
+- ``has_hop_ext``: header contains Hop-by-Hop Options extension header.
+- ``has_route_ext``: header contains Routing extension header.
+- ``has_frag_ext``: header contains Fragment extension header.
+- ``has_auth_ext``: header contains Authentication extension header.
+- ``has_esp_ext``: header contains Encapsulation Security Payload extension header.
+- ``has_dest_ext``: header contains Destination Options extension header.
+- ``has_mobil_ext``: header contains Mobility extension header.
+- ``has_hip_ext``: header contains Host Identity Protocol extension header.
+- ``has_shim6_ext``: header contains Shim6 Protocol extension header.
+- Default ``mask`` matches ``hdr`` source and destination addresses only.
Item: ``ICMP``
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
- `Item: IPV6`_
- `Item: IPV6_EXT`_
+Item: ``IPV6_FRAG_EXT``
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Matches the presence of IPv6 fragment extension header.
+
+- ``hdr``: IPv6 fragment extension header definition (``rte_ip.h``).
+
+Normally preceded by any of:
+
+- `Item: IPV6`_
+- `Item: IPV6_EXT`_
+
Item: ``ICMP6``
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
- ``hdr``: eCPRI header definition (``rte_ecpri.h``).
- Default ``mask`` matches nothing, for all eCPRI messages.
+Item: ``PACKET_INTEGRITY_CHECKS``
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Matches packet integrity.
+For some devices application needs to enable integration checks in HW
+before using this item.
+
+- ``level``: the encapsulation level that should be checked:
+ - ``level == 0`` means the default PMD mode (can be inner most / outermost).
+ - ``level == 1`` means outermost header.
+ - ``level > 1`` means inner header. See also RSS level.
+- ``packet_ok``: All HW packet integrity checks have passed based on the
+ topmost network layer. For example, for ICMP packet the topmost network
+ layer is L3 and for TCP or UDP packet the topmost network layer is L4.
+- ``l2_ok``: all layer 2 HW integrity checks passed.
+- ``l3_ok``: all layer 3 HW integrity checks passed.
+- ``l4_ok``: all layer 4 HW integrity checks passed.
+- ``l2_crc_ok``: layer 2 CRC check passed.
+- ``ipv4_csum_ok``: IPv4 checksum check passed.
+- ``l4_csum_ok``: layer 4 checksum check passed.
+- ``l3_len_ok``: the layer 3 length is smaller than the frame length.
+
+Item: ``CONNTRACK``
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Matches a conntrack state after conntrack action.
+
+- ``flags``: conntrack packet state flags.
+- Default ``mask`` matches all state bits.
+
+Item: ``PORT_REPRESENTOR``
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Matches traffic entering the embedded switch from the given ethdev.
+
+Term **ethdev** and the concept of **port representor** are synonymous.
+The **represented port** is an *entity* plugged to the embedded switch
+at the opposite end of the "wire" leading to the ethdev.
+
+::
+
+ .--------------------.
+ | PORT_REPRESENTOR | Ethdev (Application Port Referred to by its ID)
+ '--------------------'
+ ||
+ \/
+ .----------------.
+ | Logical Port |
+ '----------------'
+ ||
+ ||
+ ||
+ \/
+ .----------.
+ | Switch |
+ '----------'
+ :
+ :
+ :
+ :
+ .----------------.
+ | Logical Port |
+ '----------------'
+ :
+ :
+ .--------------------.
+ | REPRESENTED_PORT | Net / Guest / Another Ethdev (Same Application)
+ '--------------------'
+
+
+- Incompatible with `Attribute: Traffic direction`_.
+- Requires `Attribute: Transfer`_.
+
+.. _table_rte_flow_item_ethdev:
+
+.. table:: ``struct rte_flow_item_ethdev``
+
+ +----------+-------------+---------------------------+
+ | Field | Subfield | Value |
+ +==========+=============+===========================+
+ | ``spec`` | ``port_id`` | ethdev port ID |
+ +----------+-------------+---------------------------+
+ | ``last`` | ``port_id`` | upper range value |
+ +----------+-------------+---------------------------+
+ | ``mask`` | ``port_id`` | zeroed for wildcard match |
+ +----------+-------------+---------------------------+
+
+- Default ``mask`` provides exact match behaviour.
+
+See also `Action: PORT_REPRESENTOR`_.
+
+Item: ``REPRESENTED_PORT``
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Matches traffic entering the embedded switch from
+the entity represented by the given ethdev.
+
+Term **ethdev** and the concept of **port representor** are synonymous.
+The **represented port** is an *entity* plugged to the embedded switch
+at the opposite end of the "wire" leading to the ethdev.
+
+::
+
+ .--------------------.
+ | PORT_REPRESENTOR | Ethdev (Application Port Referred to by its ID)
+ '--------------------'
+ :
+ :
+ .----------------.
+ | Logical Port |
+ '----------------'
+ :
+ :
+ :
+ :
+ .----------.
+ | Switch |
+ '----------'
+ /\
+ ||
+ ||
+ ||
+ .----------------.
+ | Logical Port |
+ '----------------'
+ /\
+ ||
+ .--------------------.
+ | REPRESENTED_PORT | Net / Guest / Another Ethdev (Same Application)
+ '--------------------'
+
+
+- Incompatible with `Attribute: Traffic direction`_.
+- Requires `Attribute: Transfer`_.
+
+This item is meant to use the same structure as `Item: PORT_REPRESENTOR`_.
+
+See also `Action: REPRESENTED_PORT`_.
+
+Item: ``FLEX``
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Matches with the custom network protocol header that was created
+using rte_flow_flex_item_create() API. The application describes
+the desired header structure, defines the header fields attributes
+and header relations with preceding and following protocols and
+configures the ethernet devices accordingly via
+rte_flow_flex_item_create() routine.
+
+- ``handle``: the flex item handle returned by the PMD on successful
+ rte_flow_flex_item_create() call, mask for this field is ignored.
+- ``length``: match pattern length in bytes. If the length does not cover
+ all fields defined in item configuration, the pattern spec and mask are
+ considered by the driver as padded with trailing zeroes till the full
+ configured item pattern length.
+- ``pattern``: pattern to match. The pattern is concatenation of bit fields
+ configured at item creation. At configuration the fields are presented
+ by sample_data array. The order of the bitfields is defined by the order
+ of sample_data elements. The width of each bitfield is defined by the width
+ specified in the corresponding sample_data element as well. If pattern
+ length is smaller than configured fields overall length it is considered
+ as padded with trailing zeroes up to full configured length, both for
+ value and mask.
+
+Item: ``L2TPV2``
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Matches a L2TPv2 header.
+
+- ``flags_version``: flags(12b), version(4b).
+- ``length``: total length of the message.
+- ``tunnel_id``: identifier for the control connection.
+- ``session_id``: identifier for a session within a tunnel.
+- ``ns``: sequence number for this date or control message.
+- ``nr``: sequence number expected in the next control message to be received.
+- ``offset_size``: offset of payload data.
+- ``offset_padding``: offset padding, variable length.
+- Default ``mask`` matches flags_version only.
+
+Item: ``PPP``
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Matches a PPP header.
+
+- ``addr``: PPP address.
+- ``ctrl``: PPP control.
+- ``proto_id``: PPP protocol identifier.
+- Default ``mask`` matches addr, ctrl, proto_id.
+
Actions
~~~~~~~
+=======+========+============+=======+
| 0 | MARK | ``mark`` | 0x2a |
+-------+--------+------------+-------+
- | 1 | COUNT | ``shared`` | 0 |
- | | +------------+-------+
- | | | ``id`` | 0 |
+ | 1 | COUNT | ``id`` | 0 |
+-------+--------+------------+-------+
| 2 | QUEUE | ``queue`` | 10 |
+-------+--------+------------+-------+
Action types
~~~~~~~~~~~~
-Common action types are described in this section. Like pattern item types,
-this list is not exhaustive as new actions will be added in the future.
+Common action types are described in this section.
Action: ``END``
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Action: ``MARK``
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
-Attaches an integer value to packets and sets ``PKT_RX_FDIR`` and
-``PKT_RX_FDIR_ID`` mbuf flags.
+Attaches an integer value to packets and sets ``RTE_MBUF_F_RX_FDIR`` and
+``RTE_MBUF_F_RX_FDIR_ID`` mbuf flags.
This value is arbitrary and application-defined. Maximum allowed value
depends on the underlying implementation. It is returned in the
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Flags packets. Similar to `Action: MARK`_ without a specific value; only
-sets the ``PKT_RX_FDIR`` mbuf flag.
+sets the ``RTE_MBUF_F_RX_FDIR`` mbuf flag.
- No configurable properties.
Counters can be retrieved and reset through ``rte_flow_query()``, see
``struct rte_flow_query_count``.
-The shared flag indicates whether the counter is unique to the flow rule the
-action is specified with, or whether it is a shared counter.
-
-For a count action with the shared flag set, then a global device
-namespace is assumed for the counter id, so that any matched flow rules using
-a count action with the same counter id on the same port will contribute to
-that counter.
-
For ports within the same switch domain then the counter id namespace extends
to all ports within that switch domain.
.. table:: COUNT
- +------------+---------------------+
- | Field | Value |
- +============+=====================+
- | ``shared`` | shared counter flag |
- +------------+---------------------+
- | ``id`` | counter id |
- +------------+---------------------+
+ +------------+---------------------------------+
+ | Field | Value |
+ +============+=================================+
+ | ``id`` | counter id |
+ +------------+---------------------------------+
Query structure to retrieve and reset flow rule counters:
(e.g. pattern has UDP item, but RSS types contain TCP).
If requested RSS hash types are not supported by the Ethernet device at all
-(not reported in ``dev_info.flow_tpe_rss_offloads``),
+(not reported in ``dev_info.flow_type_rss_offloads``),
the flow creation will fail.
Note: RSS hash result is stored in the ``hash.rss`` mbuf field which
.. table:: RSS
- +---------------+---------------------------------------------+
- | Field | Value |
- +===============+=============================================+
- | ``func`` | RSS hash function to apply |
- +---------------+---------------------------------------------+
- | ``level`` | encapsulation level for ``types`` |
- +---------------+---------------------------------------------+
- | ``types`` | specific RSS hash types (see ``ETH_RSS_*``) |
- +---------------+---------------------------------------------+
- | ``key_len`` | hash key length in bytes |
- +---------------+---------------------------------------------+
- | ``queue_num`` | number of entries in ``queue`` |
- +---------------+---------------------------------------------+
- | ``key`` | hash key |
- +---------------+---------------------------------------------+
- | ``queue`` | queue indices to use |
- +---------------+---------------------------------------------+
+ +---------------+-------------------------------------------------+
+ | Field | Value |
+ +===============+=================================================+
+ | ``func`` | RSS hash function to apply |
+ +---------------+-------------------------------------------------+
+ | ``level`` | encapsulation level for ``types`` |
+ +---------------+-------------------------------------------------+
+ | ``types`` | specific RSS hash types (see ``RTE_ETH_RSS_*``) |
+ +---------------+-------------------------------------------------+
+ | ``key_len`` | hash key length in bytes |
+ +---------------+-------------------------------------------------+
+ | ``queue_num`` | number of entries in ``queue`` |
+ +---------------+-------------------------------------------------+
+ | ``key`` | hash key |
+ +---------------+-------------------------------------------------+
+ | ``queue`` | queue indices to use |
+ +---------------+-------------------------------------------------+
Action: ``PF``
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+This action is deprecated. Consider:
+ - `Action: PORT_REPRESENTOR`_
+ - `Action: REPRESENTED_PORT`_
+
Directs matching traffic to the physical function (PF) of the current
device.
Action: ``VF``
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+This action is deprecated. Consider:
+ - `Action: PORT_REPRESENTOR`_
+ - `Action: REPRESENTED_PORT`_
+
Directs matching traffic to a given virtual function of the current device.
Packets matched by a VF pattern item can be redirected to their original VF
Action: ``PHY_PORT``
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+This action is deprecated. Consider:
+ - `Action: PORT_REPRESENTOR`_
+ - `Action: REPRESENTED_PORT`_
+
Directs matching traffic to a given physical port index of the underlying
device.
Action: ``PORT_ID``
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+This action is deprecated. Consider:
+ - `Action: PORT_REPRESENTOR`_
+ - `Action: REPRESENTED_PORT`_
+
Directs matching traffic to a given DPDK port ID.
See `Item: PORT_ID`_.
Action: ``OF_SET_MPLS_TTL``
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+This action is deprecated. Consider `Action: MODIFY_FIELD`_.
Implements ``OFPAT_SET_MPLS_TTL`` ("MPLS TTL") as defined by the `OpenFlow
Switch Specification`_.
Action: ``OF_DEC_MPLS_TTL``
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+This action is deprecated. Consider `Action: MODIFY_FIELD`_.
Implements ``OFPAT_DEC_MPLS_TTL`` ("decrement MPLS TTL") as defined by the
`OpenFlow Switch Specification`_.
Action: ``OF_SET_NW_TTL``
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+This action is deprecated. Consider `Action: MODIFY_FIELD`_.
Implements ``OFPAT_SET_NW_TTL`` ("IP TTL") as defined by the `OpenFlow
Switch Specification`_.
Action: ``OF_DEC_NW_TTL``
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+This is a legacy action. Consider `Action: MODIFY_FIELD`_ as alternative.
Implements ``OFPAT_DEC_NW_TTL`` ("decrement IP TTL") as defined by the
`OpenFlow Switch Specification`_.
Action: ``OF_COPY_TTL_OUT``
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+This action is deprecated. Consider `Action: MODIFY_FIELD`_.
Implements ``OFPAT_COPY_TTL_OUT`` ("copy TTL "outwards" -- from
next-to-outermost to outermost") as defined by the `OpenFlow Switch
Action: ``OF_COPY_TTL_IN``
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+This action is deprecated. Consider `Action: MODIFY_FIELD`_.
Implements ``OFPAT_COPY_TTL_IN`` ("copy TTL "inwards" -- from outermost to
next-to-outermost") as defined by the `OpenFlow Switch Specification`_.
Action: ``SET_IPV4_SRC``
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+This is a legacy action. Consider `Action: MODIFY_FIELD`_ as alternative.
Set a new IPv4 source address in the outermost IPv4 header.
Action: ``SET_IPV4_DST``
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+This is a legacy action. Consider `Action: MODIFY_FIELD`_ as alternative.
Set a new IPv4 destination address in the outermost IPv4 header.
Action: ``SET_IPV6_SRC``
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+This is a legacy action. Consider `Action: MODIFY_FIELD`_ as alternative.
Set a new IPv6 source address in the outermost IPv6 header.
Action: ``SET_IPV6_DST``
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+This is a legacy action. Consider `Action: MODIFY_FIELD`_ as alternative.
Set a new IPv6 destination address in the outermost IPv6 header.
Action: ``SET_TP_SRC``
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+This is a legacy action. Consider `Action: MODIFY_FIELD`_ as alternative.
Set a new source port number in the outermost TCP/UDP header.
Action: ``SET_TP_DST``
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+This is a legacy action. Consider `Action: MODIFY_FIELD`_ as alternative.
Set a new destination port number in the outermost TCP/UDP header.
Action: ``DEC_TTL``
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+This is a legacy action. Consider `Action: MODIFY_FIELD`_ as alternative.
Decrease TTL value.
Action: ``SET_TTL``
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+This is a legacy action. Consider `Action: MODIFY_FIELD`_ as alternative.
Assigns a new TTL value.
Action: ``SET_MAC_SRC``
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+This is a legacy action. Consider `Action: MODIFY_FIELD`_ as alternative.
Set source MAC address.
Action: ``SET_MAC_DST``
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+This is a legacy action. Consider `Action: MODIFY_FIELD`_ as alternative.
Set destination MAC address.
Action: ``INC_TCP_SEQ``
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+This is a legacy action. Consider `Action: MODIFY_FIELD`_ as alternative.
Increase sequence number in the outermost TCP header.
Value to increase TCP sequence number by is a big-endian 32 bit integer.
Action: ``DEC_TCP_SEQ``
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+This is a legacy action. Consider `Action: MODIFY_FIELD`_ as alternative.
Decrease sequence number in the outermost TCP header.
Value to decrease TCP sequence number by is a big-endian 32 bit integer.
Action: ``INC_TCP_ACK``
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+This is a legacy action. Consider `Action: MODIFY_FIELD`_ as alternative.
Increase acknowledgment number in the outermost TCP header.
Value to increase TCP acknowledgment number by is a big-endian 32 bit integer.
Action: ``DEC_TCP_ACK``
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+This is a legacy action. Consider `Action: MODIFY_FIELD`_ as alternative.
Decrease acknowledgment number in the outermost TCP header.
Value to decrease TCP acknowledgment number by is a big-endian 32 bit integer.
Action: ``SET_TAG``
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+This is a legacy action. Consider `Action: MODIFY_FIELD`_ as alternative.
Set Tag.
Action: ``SET_META``
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+This is a legacy action. Consider `Action: MODIFY_FIELD`_ as alternative.
Set metadata. Item ``META`` matches metadata.
-Metadata set by mbuf metadata field with PKT_TX_DYNF_METADATA flag on egress
+Metadata set by mbuf metadata field with RTE_MBUF_DYNFLAG_TX_METADATA flag on egress
will be overridden by this action. On ingress, the metadata will be carried by
``metadata`` dynamic field of ``rte_mbuf`` which can be accessed by
-``RTE_FLOW_DYNF_METADATA()``. PKT_RX_DYNF_METADATA flag will be set along
+``RTE_FLOW_DYNF_METADATA()``. RTE_MBUF_DYNFLAG_RX_METADATA flag will be set along
with the data.
The mbuf dynamic field must be registered by calling
loopback/hairpin packet, metadata set on Rx/Tx may or may not be propagated to
the other path depending on HW capability.
+In hairpin case with Tx explicit flow mode, metadata could (not mandatory) be
+used to connect the Rx and Tx flows if it can be propagated from Rx to Tx path.
+
.. _table_rte_flow_action_set_meta:
.. table:: SET_META
Action: ``SET_IPV4_DSCP``
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+This is a legacy action. Consider `Action: MODIFY_FIELD`_ as alternative.
Set IPv4 DSCP.
Action: ``SET_IPV6_DSCP``
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+This is a legacy action. Consider `Action: MODIFY_FIELD`_ as alternative.
Set IPv6 DSCP.
| ``actions`` | sub-action list for sampling |
+--------------+---------------------------------+
-Action: ``SHARED``
-^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
-
-Flow utilize shared action by handle as returned from
-``rte_flow_shared_action_create()``.
-
-The behaviour of the shared action defined by ``action`` argument of type
-``struct rte_flow_action`` passed to ``rte_flow_shared_action_create()``.
-
-.. _table_rte_flow_shared_action:
+Action: ``INDIRECT``
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
-.. table:: SHARED
+Flow utilize indirect action by handle as returned from
+``rte_flow_action_handle_create()``.
+
+The behaviour of the indirect action defined by ``action`` argument of type
+``struct rte_flow_action`` passed to ``rte_flow_action_handle_create()``.
+
+The indirect action can be used by a single flow or shared among multiple flows.
+The indirect action can be in-place updated by ``rte_flow_action_handle_update()``
+without destroying flow and creating flow again. The fields that could be
+updated depend on the type of the ``action`` and different for every type.
+
+The indirect action specified data (e.g. counter) can be queried by
+``rte_flow_action_handle_query()``.
+
+.. warning::
+
+ The following description of indirect action persistence
+ is an experimental behavior that may change without a prior notice.
+
+If ``RTE_ETH_DEV_CAPA_FLOW_SHARED_OBJECT_KEEP`` is not advertised,
+indirect actions cannot be created until the device is started for the first time
+and cannot be kept when the device is stopped.
+However, PMD also does not flush them automatically on stop,
+so the application must call ``rte_flow_action_handle_destroy()``
+before stopping the device to ensure no indirect actions remain.
+
+If ``RTE_ETH_DEV_CAPA_FLOW_SHARED_OBJECT_KEEP`` is advertised,
+this means that the PMD can keep at least some indirect actions
+across device stop and start.
+However, ``rte_eth_dev_configure()`` may fail if any indirect actions remain,
+so the application must destroy them before attempting a reconfiguration.
+Keeping may be only supported for certain kinds of indirect actions.
+A kind is a combination of an action type and a value of its transfer bit.
+For example: an indirect counter with the transfer bit reset.
+To test if a particular kind of indirect actions is kept,
+the application must try to create a valid indirect action of that kind
+when the device is not started (either before the first start of after a stop).
+If it fails with an error of type ``RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_STATE``,
+application must destroy all indirect actions of this kind
+before stopping the device.
+If it succeeds, all indirect actions of the same kind are kept
+when the device is stopped.
+Indirect actions of a kept kind that are created when the device is stopped,
+including the ones created for the test, will be kept after the device start.
+
+.. _table_rte_flow_action_handle:
+
+.. table:: INDIRECT
+---------------+
| Field |
| no properties |
+---------------+
+Action: ``MODIFY_FIELD``
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Modify ``dst`` field according to ``op`` selected (set, addition,
+subtraction) with ``width`` bits of data from ``src`` field.
+
+Any arbitrary header field (as well as mark, metadata or tag values)
+can be used as both source and destination fields as set by ``field``.
+The immediate value ``RTE_FLOW_FIELD_VALUE`` (or a pointer to it
+``RTE_FLOW_FIELD_POINTER``) is allowed as a source only.
+``RTE_FLOW_FIELD_START`` is used to point to the beginning of a packet.
+See ``enum rte_flow_field_id`` for the list of supported fields.
+
+``op`` selects the operation to perform on a destination field.
+- ``set`` copies the data from ``src`` field to ``dst`` field.
+- ``add`` adds together ``dst`` and ``src`` and stores the result into ``dst``.
+- ``sub`` subtracts ``src`` from ``dst`` and stores the result into ``dst``
+
+``width`` defines a number of bits to use from ``src`` field.
+
+``level`` is used to access any packet field on any encapsulation level
+as well as any tag element in the tag array.
+- ``0`` means the default behaviour. Depending on the packet type, it can
+mean outermost, innermost or anything in between.
+- ``1`` requests access to the outermost packet encapsulation level.
+- ``2`` and subsequent values requests access to the specified packet
+encapsulation level, from outermost to innermost (lower to higher values).
+For the tag array (in case of multiple tags are supported and present)
+``level`` translates directly into the array index.
+
+``offset`` specifies the number of bits to skip from a field's start.
+That allows performing a partial copy of the needed part or to divide a big
+packet field into multiple smaller fields. Alternatively, ``offset`` allows
+going past the specified packet field boundary to copy a field to an
+arbitrary place in a packet, essentially providing a way to copy any part of
+a packet to any other part of it.
+
+``value`` sets an immediate value to be used as a source or points to a
+location of the value in memory. It is used instead of ``level`` and ``offset``
+for ``RTE_FLOW_FIELD_VALUE`` and ``RTE_FLOW_FIELD_POINTER`` respectively.
+The data in memory should be presented exactly in the same byte order and
+length as in the relevant flow item, i.e. data for field with type
+``RTE_FLOW_FIELD_MAC_DST`` should follow the conventions of ``dst`` field
+in ``rte_flow_item_eth`` structure, with type ``RTE_FLOW_FIELD_IPV6_SRC`` -
+``rte_flow_item_ipv6`` conventions, and so on. If the field size is larger than
+16 bytes the pattern can be provided as pointer only.
+
+The bitfield extracted from the memory being applied as second operation
+parameter is defined by action width and by the destination field offset.
+Application should provide the data in immediate value memory (either as
+buffer or by pointer) exactly as item field without any applied explicit offset,
+and destination packet field (with specified width and bit offset) will be
+replaced by immediate source bits from the same bit offset. For example,
+to replace the third byte of MAC address with value 0x85, application should
+specify destination width as 8, destination offset as 16, and provide immediate
+value as sequence of bytes {xxx, xxx, 0x85, xxx, xxx, xxx}.
+
+.. _table_rte_flow_action_modify_field:
+
+.. table:: MODIFY_FIELD
+
+ +---------------+-------------------------+
+ | Field | Value |
+ +===============+=========================+
+ | ``op`` | operation to perform |
+ +---------------+-------------------------+
+ | ``dst`` | destination field |
+ +---------------+-------------------------+
+ | ``src`` | source field |
+ +---------------+-------------------------+
+ | ``width`` | number of bits to use |
+ +---------------+-------------------------+
+
+.. _table_rte_flow_action_modify_data:
+
+.. table:: destination/source field definition
+
+ +---------------+----------------------------------------------------------+
+ | Field | Value |
+ +===============+==========================================================+
+ | ``field`` | ID: packet field, mark, meta, tag, immediate, pointer |
+ +---------------+----------------------------------------------------------+
+ | ``level`` | encapsulation level of a packet field or tag array index |
+ +---------------+----------------------------------------------------------+
+ | ``offset`` | number of bits to skip at the beginning |
+ +---------------+----------------------------------------------------------+
+ | ``value`` | immediate value buffer (source field only, not |
+ | | applicable to destination) for RTE_FLOW_FIELD_VALUE |
+ | | field type |
+ +---------------+----------------------------------------------------------+
+ | ``pvalue`` | pointer to immediate value data (source field only, not |
+ | | applicable to destination) for RTE_FLOW_FIELD_POINTER |
+ | | field type |
+ +---------------+----------------------------------------------------------+
+
+Action: ``CONNTRACK``
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Create a conntrack (connection tracking) context with the provided information.
+
+In stateful session like TCP, the conntrack action provides the ability to
+examine every packet of this connection and associate the state to every
+packet. It will help to realize the stateful offload of connections with little
+software participation. For example, the packets with invalid state may be
+handled by the software. The control packets could be handled in the hardware.
+The software just need to query the state of a connection when needed, and then
+decide how to handle the flow rules and conntrack context.
+
+A conntrack context should be created via ``rte_flow_action_handle_create()``
+before using. Then the handle with ``INDIRECT`` type is used for a flow rule
+creation. If a flow rule with an opposite direction needs to be created, the
+``rte_flow_action_handle_update()`` should be used to modify the direction.
+
+Not all the fields of the ``struct rte_flow_action_conntrack`` will be used
+for a conntrack context creating, depending on the HW, and they should be
+in host byte order. PMD should convert them into network byte order when
+needed by the HW.
+
+The ``struct rte_flow_modify_conntrack`` should be used for an updating.
+
+The current conntrack context information could be queried via the
+``rte_flow_action_handle_query()`` interface.
+
+.. _table_rte_flow_action_conntrack:
+
+.. table:: CONNTRACK
+
+ +--------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------+
+ | Field | Value |
+ +==========================+=============================================================+
+ | ``peer_port`` | peer port number |
+ +--------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------+
+ | ``is_original_dir`` | direction of this connection for creating flow rule |
+ +--------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------+
+ | ``enable`` | enable the conntrack context |
+ +--------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------+
+ | ``live_connection`` | one ack was seen for this connection |
+ +--------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------+
+ | ``selective_ack`` | SACK enabled |
+ +--------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------+
+ | ``challenge_ack_passed`` | a challenge ack has passed |
+ +--------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------+
+ | ``last_direction`` | direction of the last passed packet |
+ +--------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------+
+ | ``liberal_mode`` | only report state change |
+ +--------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------+
+ | ``state`` | current state |
+ +--------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------+
+ | ``max_ack_window`` | maximal window scaling factor |
+ +--------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------+
+ | ``retransmission_limit`` | maximal retransmission times |
+ +--------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------+
+ | ``original_dir`` | TCP parameters of the original direction |
+ +--------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------+
+ | ``reply_dir`` | TCP parameters of the reply direction |
+ +--------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------+
+ | ``last_window`` | window size of the last passed packet |
+ +--------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------+
+ | ``last_seq`` | sequence number of the last passed packet |
+ +--------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------+
+ | ``last_ack`` | acknowledgment number the last passed packet |
+ +--------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------+
+ | ``last_end`` | sum of ack number and length of the last passed packet |
+ +--------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------+
+
+.. _table_rte_flow_tcp_dir_param:
+
+.. table:: configuration parameters for each direction
+
+ +---------------------+---------------------------------------------------------+
+ | Field | Value |
+ +=====================+=========================================================+
+ | ``scale`` | TCP window scaling factor |
+ +---------------------+---------------------------------------------------------+
+ | ``close_initiated`` | FIN sent from this direction |
+ +---------------------+---------------------------------------------------------+
+ | ``last_ack_seen`` | an ACK packet received |
+ +---------------------+---------------------------------------------------------+
+ | ``data_unacked`` | unacknowledged data for packets from this direction |
+ +---------------------+---------------------------------------------------------+
+ | ``sent_end`` | max{seq + len} seen in sent packets |
+ +---------------------+---------------------------------------------------------+
+ | ``reply_end`` | max{sack + max{win, 1}} seen in reply packets |
+ +---------------------+---------------------------------------------------------+
+ | ``max_win`` | max{max{win, 1}} + {sack - ack} seen in sent packets |
+ +---------------------+---------------------------------------------------------+
+ | ``max_ack`` | max{ack} + seen in sent packets |
+ +---------------------+---------------------------------------------------------+
+
+.. _table_rte_flow_modify_conntrack:
+
+.. table:: update a conntrack context
+
+ +----------------+-------------------------------------------------+
+ | Field | Value |
+ +================+=================================================+
+ | ``new_ct`` | new conntrack information |
+ +----------------+-------------------------------------------------+
+ | ``direction`` | direction will be updated |
+ +----------------+-------------------------------------------------+
+ | ``state`` | other fields except direction will be updated |
+ +----------------+-------------------------------------------------+
+ | ``reserved`` | reserved bits |
+ +----------------+-------------------------------------------------+
+
+Action: ``METER_COLOR``
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Color the packet to reflect the meter color result.
+
+The meter action must be configured before meter color action.
+Meter color action is set to a color to reflect the meter color result.
+Set the meter color in the mbuf to the selected color.
+The meter color action output color is the output color of the packet,
+which is set in the packet meta-data (i.e. struct ``rte_mbuf::sched::color``)
+
+.. _table_rte_flow_action_meter_color:
+
+.. table:: METER_COLOR
+
+ +-----------------+--------------+
+ | Field | Value |
+ +=================+==============+
+ | ``meter_color`` | Packet color |
+ +-----------------+--------------+
+
+Action: ``PORT_REPRESENTOR``
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+At embedded switch level, send matching traffic to the given ethdev.
+
+Term **ethdev** and the concept of **port representor** are synonymous.
+The **represented port** is an *entity* plugged to the embedded switch
+at the opposite end of the "wire" leading to the ethdev.
+
+::
+
+ .--------------------.
+ | PORT_REPRESENTOR | Ethdev (Application Port Referred to by its ID)
+ '--------------------'
+ /\
+ ||
+ .----------------.
+ | Logical Port |
+ '----------------'
+ /\
+ ||
+ ||
+ ||
+ .----------. .--------------------.
+ | Switch | <== | Matching Traffic |
+ '----------' '--------------------'
+ :
+ :
+ :
+ :
+ .----------------.
+ | Logical Port |
+ '----------------'
+ :
+ :
+ .--------------------.
+ | REPRESENTED_PORT | Net / Guest / Another Ethdev (Same Application)
+ '--------------------'
+
+
+- Requires `Attribute: Transfer`_.
+
+.. _table_rte_flow_action_ethdev:
+
+.. table:: ``struct rte_flow_action_ethdev``
+
+ +-------------+----------------+
+ | Field | Value |
+ +=============+================+
+ | ``port_id`` | ethdev port ID |
+ +-------------+----------------+
+
+See also `Item: PORT_REPRESENTOR`_.
+
+Action: ``REPRESENTED_PORT``
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+At embedded switch level, send matching traffic to
+the entity represented by the given ethdev.
+
+Term **ethdev** and the concept of **port representor** are synonymous.
+The **represented port** is an *entity* plugged to the embedded switch
+at the opposite end of the "wire" leading to the ethdev.
+
+::
+
+ .--------------------.
+ | PORT_REPRESENTOR | Ethdev (Application Port Referred to by its ID)
+ '--------------------'
+ :
+ :
+ .----------------.
+ | Logical Port |
+ '----------------'
+ :
+ :
+ :
+ :
+ .----------. .--------------------.
+ | Switch | <== | Matching Traffic |
+ '----------' '--------------------'
+ ||
+ ||
+ ||
+ \/
+ .----------------.
+ | Logical Port |
+ '----------------'
+ ||
+ \/
+ .--------------------.
+ | REPRESENTED_PORT | Net / Guest / Another Ethdev (Same Application)
+ '--------------------'
+
+
+- Requires `Attribute: Transfer`_.
+
+This action is meant to use the same structure as `Action: PORT_REPRESENTOR`_.
+
+See also `Item: REPRESENTED_PORT`_.
+
Negative types
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
A method to generate them remains to be defined.
-Planned types
-~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-
-Pattern item types will be added as new protocols are implemented.
-
-Variable headers support through dedicated pattern items, for example in
-order to match specific IPv4 options and IPv6 extension headers would be
-stacked after IPv4/IPv6 items.
-
-Other action types are planned but are not defined yet. These include the
-ability to alter packet data in several ways, such as performing
-encapsulation/decapsulation of tunnel headers.
+Application may use PMD dynamic items or actions in flow rules. In that case
+size of configuration object in dynamic element must be a pointer size.
Rules management
----------------
- Configuring MAC addresses.
- Configuring multicast addresses.
- Configuring VLAN filters.
-- Configuring Rx filters through the legacy API (e.g. FDIR).
- Configuring global RSS settings.
.. code-block:: c
- Duplication of a complete flow rule description.
- Pattern item or action name retrieval.
+Tunneled traffic offload
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+rte_flow API provides the building blocks for vendor-agnostic flow
+classification offloads. The rte_flow "patterns" and "actions"
+primitives are fine-grained, thus enabling DPDK applications the
+flexibility to offload network stacks and complex pipelines.
+Applications wishing to offload tunneled traffic are required to use
+the rte_flow primitives, such as group, meta, mark, tag, and others to
+model their high-level objects. The hardware model design for
+high-level software objects is not trivial. Furthermore, an optimal
+design is often vendor-specific.
+
+When hardware offloads tunneled traffic in multi-group logic,
+partially offloaded packets may arrive to the application after they
+were modified in hardware. In this case, the application may need to
+restore the original packet headers. Consider the following sequence:
+The application decaps a packet in one group and jumps to a second
+group where it tries to match on a 5-tuple, that will miss and send
+the packet to the application. In this case, the application does not
+receive the original packet but a modified one. Also, in this case,
+the application cannot match on the outer header fields, such as VXLAN
+vni and 5-tuple.
+
+There are several possible ways to use rte_flow "patterns" and
+"actions" to resolve the issues above. For example:
+
+1 Mapping headers to a hardware registers using the
+rte_flow_action_mark/rte_flow_action_tag/rte_flow_set_meta objects.
+
+2 Apply the decap only at the last offload stage after all the
+"patterns" were matched and the packet will be fully offloaded.
+
+Every approach has its pros and cons and is highly dependent on the
+hardware vendor. For example, some hardware may have a limited number
+of registers while other hardware could not support inner actions and
+must decap before accessing inner headers.
+
+The tunnel offload model resolves these issues. The model goals are:
+
+1 Provide a unified application API to offload tunneled traffic that
+is capable to match on outer headers after decap.
+
+2 Allow the application to restore the outer header of partially
+offloaded packets.
+
+The tunnel offload model does not introduce new elements to the
+existing RTE flow model and is implemented as a set of helper
+functions.
+
+For the application to work with the tunnel offload API it
+has to adjust flow rules in multi-table tunnel offload in the
+following way:
+
+1 Remove explicit call to decap action and replace it with PMD actions
+obtained from rte_flow_tunnel_decap_and_set() helper.
+
+2 Add PMD items obtained from rte_flow_tunnel_match() helper to all
+other rules in the tunnel offload sequence.
+
+The model requirements:
+
+Software application must initialize
+rte_tunnel object with tunnel parameters before calling
+rte_flow_tunnel_decap_set() & rte_flow_tunnel_match().
+
+PMD actions array obtained in rte_flow_tunnel_decap_set() must be
+released by application with rte_flow_action_release() call.
+
+PMD items array obtained with rte_flow_tunnel_match() must be released
+by application with rte_flow_item_release() call. Application can
+release PMD items and actions after rule was created. However, if the
+application needs to create additional rule for the same tunnel it
+will need to obtain PMD items again.
+
+Application cannot destroy rte_tunnel object before it releases all
+PMD actions & PMD items referencing that tunnel.
+
Caveats
-------
temporarily replacing the burst function pointers), an appropriate error
code must be returned (``EBUSY``).
-- PMDs, not applications, are responsible for maintaining flow rules
- configuration when stopping and restarting a port or performing other
- actions which may affect them. They can only be destroyed explicitly by
- applications.
+- Applications, not PMDs, are responsible for maintaining flow rules
+ configuration when closing, stopping or restarting a port or performing other
+ actions which may affect them.
+ Applications must assume that after port close, stop or restart all flows
+ related to that port are not valid, hardware rules are destroyed and relevant
+ PMD resources are released.
For devices exposing multiple ports sharing global settings affected by flow
rules:
API/ABI versioning constraints as it is not exposed to applications and may
evolve independently.
-It is currently implemented on top of the legacy filtering framework through
-filter type *RTE_ETH_FILTER_GENERIC* that accepts the single operation
-*RTE_ETH_FILTER_GET* to return PMD-specific *rte_flow* callbacks wrapped
-inside ``struct rte_flow_ops``.
-
-This overhead is temporarily necessary in order to keep compatibility with
-the legacy filtering framework, which should eventually disappear.
+The PMD interface is based on callbacks pointed by the ``struct rte_flow_ops``.
- PMD callbacks implement exactly the interface described in `Rules
management`_, except for the port ID argument which has already been
Please note that this API-level mutex protects only rte_flow functions,
other control path functions are not in scope.
-More will be added over time.
-
Device compatibility
--------------------
- In order to save priority levels, PMDs may evaluate whether rules are
likely to collide and adjust their priority accordingly.
-Future evolutions
------------------
-
-- A device profile selection function which could be used to force a
- permanent profile instead of relying on its automatic configuration based
- on existing flow rules.
-
-- A method to optimize *rte_flow* rules with specific pattern items and
- action types generated on the fly by PMDs. DPDK should assign negative
- numbers to these in order to not collide with the existing types. See
- `Negative types`_.
-
-- Adding specific egress pattern items and actions as described in
- `Attribute: Traffic direction`_.
-
-- Optional software fallback when PMDs are unable to handle requested flow
- rules so applications do not have to implement their own.
.. _OpenFlow Switch Specification: https://www.opennetworking.org/software-defined-standards/specifications/
git.droids-corp.org / dpdk.git / blobdiff