#include <sys/time.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <setjmp.h>
+#ifdef F_ADD_SEALS /* if file sealing is supported, so is memfd */
+#include <linux/memfd.h>
+#define MEMFD_SUPPORTED
+#endif
#ifdef RTE_EAL_NUMA_AWARE_HUGEPAGES
#include <numa.h>
#include <numaif.h>
#endif
#include <linux/falloc.h>
+#include <linux/mman.h> /* for hugetlb-related mmap flags */
#include <rte_common.h>
#include <rte_log.h>
#include <rte_eal_memconfig.h>
#include <rte_eal.h>
+#include <rte_errno.h>
#include <rte_memory.h>
#include <rte_spinlock.h>
#include "eal_filesystem.h"
#include "eal_internal_cfg.h"
#include "eal_memalloc.h"
+#include "eal_private.h"
+
+const int anonymous_hugepages_supported =
+#ifdef MAP_HUGE_SHIFT
+ 1;
+#define RTE_MAP_HUGE_SHIFT MAP_HUGE_SHIFT
+#else
+ 0;
+#define RTE_MAP_HUGE_SHIFT 26
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * we've already checked memfd support at compile-time, but we also need to
+ * check if we can create hugepage files with memfd.
+ *
+ * also, this is not a constant, because while we may be *compiled* with memfd
+ * hugetlbfs support, we might not be *running* on a system that supports memfd
+ * and/or memfd with hugetlbfs, so we need to be able to adjust this flag at
+ * runtime, and fall back to anonymous memory.
+ */
+static int memfd_create_supported =
+#ifdef MFD_HUGETLB
+ 1;
+#define RTE_MFD_HUGETLB MFD_HUGETLB
+#else
+ 0;
+#define RTE_MFD_HUGETLB 4U
+#endif
/*
* not all kernel version support fallocate on hugetlbfs, so fall back to
static int fallocate_supported = -1; /* unknown */
/*
- * If each page is in a separate file, we can close fd's since we need each fd
- * only once. However, in single file segments mode, we can get away with using
- * a single fd for entire segments, but we need to store them somewhere. Each
- * fd is different within each process, so we'll store them in a local tailq.
+ * we have two modes - single file segments, and file-per-page mode.
+ *
+ * for single-file segments, we need some kind of mechanism to keep track of
+ * which hugepages can be freed back to the system, and which cannot. we cannot
+ * use flock() because they don't allow locking parts of a file, and we cannot
+ * use fcntl() due to issues with their semantics, so we will have to rely on a
+ * bunch of lockfiles for each page. so, we will use 'fds' array to keep track
+ * of per-page lockfiles. we will store the actual segment list fd in the
+ * 'memseg_list_fd' field.
+ *
+ * for file-per-page mode, each page will have its own fd, so 'memseg_list_fd'
+ * will be invalid (set to -1), and we'll use 'fds' to keep track of page fd's.
+ *
+ * we cannot know how many pages a system will have in advance, but we do know
+ * that they come in lists, and we know lengths of these lists. so, simply store
+ * a malloc'd array of fd's indexed by list and segment index.
+ *
+ * they will be initialized at startup, and filled as we allocate/deallocate
+ * segments.
*/
-struct msl_entry {
- TAILQ_ENTRY(msl_entry) next;
- unsigned int msl_idx;
- int fd;
-};
-
-/** Double linked list of memseg list fd's. */
-TAILQ_HEAD(msl_entry_list, msl_entry);
-
-static struct msl_entry_list msl_entry_list =
- TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(msl_entry_list);
-static rte_spinlock_t tailq_lock = RTE_SPINLOCK_INITIALIZER;
+static struct {
+ int *fds; /**< dynamically allocated array of segment lock fd's */
+ int memseg_list_fd; /**< memseg list fd */
+ int len; /**< total length of the array */
+ int count; /**< entries used in an array */
+} fd_list[RTE_MAX_MEMSEG_LISTS];
/** local copy of a memory map, used to synchronize memory hotplug in MP */
static struct rte_memseg_list local_memsegs[RTE_MAX_MEMSEG_LISTS];
}
static void
-resotre_numa(int *oldpolicy, struct bitmask *oldmask)
+restore_numa(int *oldpolicy, struct bitmask *oldmask)
{
RTE_LOG(DEBUG, EAL,
"Restoring previous memory policy: %d\n", *oldpolicy);
- if (oldpolicy == MPOL_DEFAULT) {
+ if (*oldpolicy == MPOL_DEFAULT) {
numa_set_localalloc();
} else if (set_mempolicy(*oldpolicy, oldmask->maskp,
oldmask->size + 1) < 0) {
}
#endif
-static struct msl_entry *
-get_msl_entry_by_idx(unsigned int list_idx)
-{
- struct msl_entry *te;
-
- rte_spinlock_lock(&tailq_lock);
-
- TAILQ_FOREACH(te, &msl_entry_list, next) {
- if (te->msl_idx == list_idx)
- break;
- }
- if (te == NULL) {
- /* doesn't exist, so create it and set fd to -1 */
-
- te = malloc(sizeof(*te));
- if (te == NULL) {
- RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "%s(): cannot allocate tailq entry for memseg list\n",
- __func__);
- goto unlock;
- }
- te->msl_idx = list_idx;
- te->fd = -1;
- TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&msl_entry_list, te, next);
- }
-unlock:
- rte_spinlock_unlock(&tailq_lock);
- return te;
-}
-
/*
* uses fstat to report the size of a file on disk
*/
return st.st_size;
}
-/*
- * uses fstat to check if file size on disk is zero (regular fstat won't show
- * true file size due to how fallocate works)
- */
-static bool
-is_zero_length(int fd)
+static int
+pagesz_flags(uint64_t page_sz)
{
- struct stat st;
- if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0)
- return false;
- return st.st_blocks == 0;
+ /* as per mmap() manpage, all page sizes are log2 of page size
+ * shifted by MAP_HUGE_SHIFT
+ */
+ int log2 = rte_log2_u64(page_sz);
+ return log2 << RTE_MAP_HUGE_SHIFT;
+}
+
+/* returns 1 on successful lock, 0 on unsuccessful lock, -1 on error */
+static int lock(int fd, int type)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ /* flock may be interrupted */
+ do {
+ ret = flock(fd, type | LOCK_NB);
+ } while (ret && errno == EINTR);
+
+ if (ret && errno == EWOULDBLOCK) {
+ /* couldn't lock */
+ return 0;
+ } else if (ret) {
+ RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "%s(): error calling flock(): %s\n",
+ __func__, strerror(errno));
+ return -1;
+ }
+ /* lock was successful */
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int get_segment_lock_fd(int list_idx, int seg_idx)
+{
+ char path[PATH_MAX] = {0};
+ int fd;
+
+ if (list_idx < 0 || list_idx >= (int)RTE_DIM(fd_list))
+ return -1;
+ if (seg_idx < 0 || seg_idx >= fd_list[list_idx].len)
+ return -1;
+
+ fd = fd_list[list_idx].fds[seg_idx];
+ /* does this lock already exist? */
+ if (fd >= 0)
+ return fd;
+
+ eal_get_hugefile_lock_path(path, sizeof(path),
+ list_idx * RTE_MAX_MEMSEG_PER_LIST + seg_idx);
+
+ fd = open(path, O_CREAT | O_RDWR, 0660);
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "%s(): error creating lockfile '%s': %s\n",
+ __func__, path, strerror(errno));
+ return -1;
+ }
+ /* take out a read lock */
+ if (lock(fd, LOCK_SH) != 1) {
+ RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "%s(): failed to take out a readlock on '%s': %s\n",
+ __func__, path, strerror(errno));
+ close(fd);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ /* store it for future reference */
+ fd_list[list_idx].fds[seg_idx] = fd;
+ fd_list[list_idx].count++;
+ return fd;
+}
+
+static int unlock_segment(int list_idx, int seg_idx)
+{
+ int fd, ret;
+
+ if (list_idx < 0 || list_idx >= (int)RTE_DIM(fd_list))
+ return -1;
+ if (seg_idx < 0 || seg_idx >= fd_list[list_idx].len)
+ return -1;
+
+ fd = fd_list[list_idx].fds[seg_idx];
+
+ /* upgrade lock to exclusive to see if we can remove the lockfile */
+ ret = lock(fd, LOCK_EX);
+ if (ret == 1) {
+ /* we've succeeded in taking exclusive lock, this lockfile may
+ * be removed.
+ */
+ char path[PATH_MAX] = {0};
+ eal_get_hugefile_lock_path(path, sizeof(path),
+ list_idx * RTE_MAX_MEMSEG_PER_LIST + seg_idx);
+ if (unlink(path)) {
+ RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "%s(): error removing lockfile '%s': %s\n",
+ __func__, path, strerror(errno));
+ }
+ }
+ /* we don't want to leak the fd, so even if we fail to lock, close fd
+ * and remove it from list anyway.
+ */
+ close(fd);
+ fd_list[list_idx].fds[seg_idx] = -1;
+ fd_list[list_idx].count--;
+
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return -1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+get_seg_memfd(struct hugepage_info *hi __rte_unused,
+ unsigned int list_idx __rte_unused,
+ unsigned int seg_idx __rte_unused)
+{
+#ifdef MEMFD_SUPPORTED
+ int fd;
+ char segname[250]; /* as per manpage, limit is 249 bytes plus null */
+
+ int flags = RTE_MFD_HUGETLB | pagesz_flags(hi->hugepage_sz);
+
+ if (internal_config.single_file_segments) {
+ fd = fd_list[list_idx].memseg_list_fd;
+
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ snprintf(segname, sizeof(segname), "seg_%i", list_idx);
+ fd = memfd_create(segname, flags);
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ RTE_LOG(DEBUG, EAL, "%s(): memfd create failed: %s\n",
+ __func__, strerror(errno));
+ return -1;
+ }
+ fd_list[list_idx].memseg_list_fd = fd;
+ }
+ } else {
+ fd = fd_list[list_idx].fds[seg_idx];
+
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ snprintf(segname, sizeof(segname), "seg_%i-%i",
+ list_idx, seg_idx);
+ fd = memfd_create(segname, flags);
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ RTE_LOG(DEBUG, EAL, "%s(): memfd create failed: %s\n",
+ __func__, strerror(errno));
+ return -1;
+ }
+ fd_list[list_idx].fds[seg_idx] = fd;
+ }
+ }
+ return fd;
+#endif
+ return -1;
}
static int
{
int fd;
+ /* for in-memory mode, we only make it here when we're sure we support
+ * memfd, and this is a special case.
+ */
+ if (internal_config.in_memory)
+ return get_seg_memfd(hi, list_idx, seg_idx);
+
if (internal_config.single_file_segments) {
- /*
- * try to find a tailq entry, for this memseg list, or create
- * one if it doesn't exist.
- */
- struct msl_entry *te = get_msl_entry_by_idx(list_idx);
- if (te == NULL) {
- RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "%s(): cannot allocate tailq entry for memseg list\n",
- __func__);
- return -1;
- } else if (te->fd < 0) {
- /* create a hugepage file */
- eal_get_hugefile_path(path, buflen, hi->hugedir,
- list_idx);
+ /* create a hugepage file path */
+ eal_get_hugefile_path(path, buflen, hi->hugedir, list_idx);
+
+ fd = fd_list[list_idx].memseg_list_fd;
+
+ if (fd < 0) {
fd = open(path, O_CREAT | O_RDWR, 0600);
if (fd < 0) {
- RTE_LOG(DEBUG, EAL, "%s(): open failed: %s\n",
+ RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "%s(): open failed: %s\n",
__func__, strerror(errno));
return -1;
}
- te->fd = fd;
- } else {
- fd = te->fd;
+ /* take out a read lock and keep it indefinitely */
+ if (lock(fd, LOCK_SH) < 0) {
+ RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "%s(): lock failed: %s\n",
+ __func__, strerror(errno));
+ close(fd);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ fd_list[list_idx].memseg_list_fd = fd;
}
} else {
- /* one file per page, just create it */
+ /* create a hugepage file path */
eal_get_hugefile_path(path, buflen, hi->hugedir,
list_idx * RTE_MAX_MEMSEG_PER_LIST + seg_idx);
- fd = open(path, O_CREAT | O_RDWR, 0600);
+
+ fd = fd_list[list_idx].fds[seg_idx];
+
if (fd < 0) {
- RTE_LOG(DEBUG, EAL, "%s(): open failed: %s\n", __func__,
- strerror(errno));
- return -1;
+ fd = open(path, O_CREAT | O_RDWR, 0600);
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ RTE_LOG(DEBUG, EAL, "%s(): open failed: %s\n",
+ __func__, strerror(errno));
+ return -1;
+ }
+ /* take out a read lock */
+ if (lock(fd, LOCK_SH) < 0) {
+ RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "%s(): lock failed: %s\n",
+ __func__, strerror(errno));
+ close(fd);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ fd_list[list_idx].fds[seg_idx] = fd;
}
}
return fd;
}
-/* returns 1 on successful lock, 0 on unsuccessful lock, -1 on error */
-static int lock(int fd, uint64_t offset, uint64_t len, int type)
+static int
+resize_hugefile(int fd, char *path, int list_idx, int seg_idx,
+ uint64_t fa_offset, uint64_t page_sz, bool grow)
{
- struct flock lck;
- int ret;
-
- memset(&lck, 0, sizeof(lck));
+ bool again = false;
- lck.l_type = type;
- lck.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
- lck.l_start = offset;
- lck.l_len = len;
+ /* in-memory mode is a special case, because we don't need to perform
+ * any locking, and we can be sure that fallocate() is supported.
+ */
+ if (internal_config.in_memory) {
+ int flags = grow ? 0 : FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE |
+ FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE;
+ int ret;
- ret = fcntl(fd, F_SETLK, &lck);
+ /* grow or shrink the file */
+ ret = fallocate(fd, flags, fa_offset, page_sz);
- if (ret && (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EACCES)) {
- /* locked by another process, not an error */
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ RTE_LOG(DEBUG, EAL, "%s(): fallocate() failed: %s\n",
+ __func__,
+ strerror(errno));
+ return -1;
+ }
+ /* increase/decrease total segment count */
+ fd_list[list_idx].count += (grow ? 1 : -1);
+ if (!grow && fd_list[list_idx].count == 0) {
+ close(fd_list[list_idx].memseg_list_fd);
+ fd_list[list_idx].memseg_list_fd = -1;
+ }
return 0;
- } else if (ret) {
- RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "%s(): error calling fcntl(): %s\n",
- __func__, strerror(errno));
- /* we've encountered an unexpected error */
- return -1;
}
- return 1;
-}
-static int
-resize_hugefile(int fd, uint64_t fa_offset, uint64_t page_sz,
- bool grow)
-{
- bool again = false;
do {
if (fallocate_supported == 0) {
/* we cannot deallocate memory if fallocate() is not
- * supported, but locks are still needed to prevent
- * primary process' initialization from clearing out
- * huge pages used by this process.
+ * supported, and hugepage file is already locked at
+ * creation, so no further synchronization needed.
*/
if (!grow) {
__func__, strerror(errno));
return -1;
}
- /* not being able to take out a read lock is an error */
- if (lock(fd, fa_offset, page_sz, F_RDLCK) != 1)
- return -1;
} else {
int flags = grow ? 0 : FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE |
FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE;
- int ret;
+ int ret, lock_fd;
/* if fallocate() is supported, we need to take out a
* read lock on allocate (to prevent other processes
* lock on deallocate (to ensure nobody else is using
* this page).
*
- * we can't use flock() for this, as we actually need to
- * lock part of the file, not the entire file.
+ * read locks on page itself are already taken out at
+ * file creation, in get_seg_fd().
+ *
+ * we cannot rely on simple use of flock() call, because
+ * we need to be able to lock a section of the file,
+ * and we cannot use fcntl() locks, because of numerous
+ * problems with their semantics, so we will use
+ * deterministically named lock files for each section
+ * of the file.
+ *
+ * if we're shrinking the file, we want to upgrade our
+ * lock from shared to exclusive.
+ *
+ * lock_fd is an fd for a lockfile, not for the segment
+ * list.
*/
+ lock_fd = get_segment_lock_fd(list_idx, seg_idx);
if (!grow) {
- ret = lock(fd, fa_offset, page_sz, F_WRLCK);
+ /* we are using this lockfile to determine
+ * whether this particular page is locked, as we
+ * are in single file segments mode and thus
+ * cannot use regular flock() to get this info.
+ *
+ * we want to try and take out an exclusive lock
+ * on the lock file to determine if we're the
+ * last ones using this page, and if not, we
+ * won't be shrinking it, and will instead exit
+ * prematurely.
+ */
+ ret = lock(lock_fd, LOCK_EX);
+
+ /* drop the lock on the lockfile, so that even
+ * if we couldn't shrink the file ourselves, we
+ * are signalling to other processes that we're
+ * no longer using this page.
+ */
+ if (unlock_segment(list_idx, seg_idx))
+ RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "Could not unlock segment\n");
+
+ /* additionally, if this was the last lock on
+ * this segment list, we can safely close the
+ * page file fd, so that one of the processes
+ * could then delete the file after shrinking.
+ */
+ if (ret < 1 && fd_list[list_idx].count == 0) {
+ close(fd);
+ fd_list[list_idx].memseg_list_fd = -1;
+ }
- if (ret < 0)
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "Could not lock segment\n");
return -1;
- else if (ret == 0)
- /* failed to lock, not an error */
+ }
+ if (ret == 0)
+ /* failed to lock, not an error. */
return 0;
}
- if (fallocate(fd, flags, fa_offset, page_sz) < 0) {
+
+ /* grow or shrink the file */
+ ret = fallocate(fd, flags, fa_offset, page_sz);
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
if (fallocate_supported == -1 &&
errno == ENOTSUP) {
RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "%s(): fallocate() not supported, hugepage deallocation will be disabled\n",
} else {
fallocate_supported = 1;
- if (grow) {
- /* if can't read lock, it's an error */
- if (lock(fd, fa_offset, page_sz,
- F_RDLCK) != 1)
- return -1;
- } else {
- /* if can't unlock, it's an error */
- if (lock(fd, fa_offset, page_sz,
- F_UNLCK) != 1)
- return -1;
+ /* we've grew/shrunk the file, and we hold an
+ * exclusive lock now. check if there are no
+ * more segments active in this segment list,
+ * and remove the file if there aren't.
+ */
+ if (fd_list[list_idx].count == 0) {
+ if (unlink(path))
+ RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "%s(): unlinking '%s' failed: %s\n",
+ __func__, path,
+ strerror(errno));
+ close(fd);
+ fd_list[list_idx].memseg_list_fd = -1;
}
}
}
int cur_socket_id = 0;
#endif
uint64_t map_offset;
+ rte_iova_t iova;
+ void *va;
char path[PATH_MAX];
int ret = 0;
int fd;
size_t alloc_sz;
+ int flags;
+ void *new_addr;
- fd = get_seg_fd(path, sizeof(path), hi, list_idx, seg_idx);
- if (fd < 0)
+ alloc_sz = hi->hugepage_sz;
+
+ /* these are checked at init, but code analyzers don't know that */
+ if (internal_config.in_memory && !anonymous_hugepages_supported) {
+ RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "Anonymous hugepages not supported, in-memory mode cannot allocate memory\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (internal_config.in_memory && !memfd_create_supported &&
+ internal_config.single_file_segments) {
+ RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "Single-file segments are not supported without memfd support\n");
return -1;
+ }
- alloc_sz = hi->hugepage_sz;
- if (internal_config.single_file_segments) {
- map_offset = seg_idx * alloc_sz;
- ret = resize_hugefile(fd, map_offset, alloc_sz, true);
- if (ret < 1)
- goto resized;
- } else {
+ /* in-memory without memfd is a special case */
+ int mmap_flags;
+
+ if (internal_config.in_memory && !memfd_create_supported) {
+ int pagesz_flag, flags;
+
+ pagesz_flag = pagesz_flags(alloc_sz);
+ flags = pagesz_flag | MAP_HUGETLB | MAP_FIXED |
+ MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS;
+ fd = -1;
+ mmap_flags = flags;
+
+ /* single-file segments codepath will never be active
+ * here because in-memory mode is incompatible with the
+ * fallback path, and it's stopped at EAL initialization
+ * stage.
+ */
map_offset = 0;
- if (ftruncate(fd, alloc_sz) < 0) {
- RTE_LOG(DEBUG, EAL, "%s(): ftruncate() failed: %s\n",
- __func__, strerror(errno));
- goto resized;
+ } else {
+ /* takes out a read lock on segment or segment list */
+ fd = get_seg_fd(path, sizeof(path), hi, list_idx, seg_idx);
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "Couldn't get fd on hugepage file\n");
+ return -1;
}
- /* we've allocated a page - take out a read lock. we're using
- * fcntl() locks rather than flock() here because doing that
- * gives us one huge advantage - fcntl() locks are per-process,
- * not per-file descriptor, which means that we don't have to
- * keep the original fd's around to keep a lock on the file.
- *
- * this is useful, because when it comes to unmapping pages, we
- * will have to take out a write lock (to figure out if another
- * process still has this page mapped), and to do itwith flock()
- * we'll have to use original fd, as lock is associated with
- * that particular fd. with fcntl(), this is not necessary - we
- * can open a new fd and use fcntl() on that.
- */
- ret = lock(fd, map_offset, alloc_sz, F_RDLCK);
-
- /* this should not fail */
- if (ret != 1) {
- RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "%s(): error locking file: %s\n",
- __func__,
- strerror(errno));
- goto resized;
+
+ if (internal_config.single_file_segments) {
+ map_offset = seg_idx * alloc_sz;
+ ret = resize_hugefile(fd, path, list_idx, seg_idx,
+ map_offset, alloc_sz, true);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto resized;
+ } else {
+ map_offset = 0;
+ if (ftruncate(fd, alloc_sz) < 0) {
+ RTE_LOG(DEBUG, EAL, "%s(): ftruncate() failed: %s\n",
+ __func__, strerror(errno));
+ goto resized;
+ }
+ if (internal_config.hugepage_unlink &&
+ !internal_config.in_memory) {
+ if (unlink(path)) {
+ RTE_LOG(DEBUG, EAL, "%s(): unlink() failed: %s\n",
+ __func__, strerror(errno));
+ goto resized;
+ }
+ }
}
+ mmap_flags = MAP_SHARED | MAP_POPULATE | MAP_FIXED;
}
/*
- * map the segment, and populate page tables, the kernel fills this
- * segment with zeros if it's a new page.
+ * map the segment, and populate page tables, the kernel fills
+ * this segment with zeros if it's a new page.
*/
- void *va = mmap(addr, alloc_sz, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
- MAP_SHARED | MAP_POPULATE | MAP_FIXED, fd, map_offset);
- /* for non-single file segments, we can close fd here */
- if (!internal_config.single_file_segments)
- close(fd);
+ va = mmap(addr, alloc_sz, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, mmap_flags, fd,
+ map_offset);
if (va == MAP_FAILED) {
RTE_LOG(DEBUG, EAL, "%s(): mmap() failed: %s\n", __func__,
strerror(errno));
- goto resized;
+ /* mmap failed, but the previous region might have been
+ * unmapped anyway. try to remap it
+ */
+ goto unmapped;
}
if (va != addr) {
RTE_LOG(DEBUG, EAL, "%s(): wrong mmap() address\n", __func__);
+ munmap(va, alloc_sz);
+ goto resized;
+ }
+
+ /* In linux, hugetlb limitations, like cgroup, are
+ * enforced at fault time instead of mmap(), even
+ * with the option of MAP_POPULATE. Kernel will send
+ * a SIGBUS signal. To avoid to be killed, save stack
+ * environment here, if SIGBUS happens, we can jump
+ * back here.
+ */
+ if (huge_wrap_sigsetjmp()) {
+ RTE_LOG(DEBUG, EAL, "SIGBUS: Cannot mmap more hugepages of size %uMB\n",
+ (unsigned int)(alloc_sz >> 20));
goto mapped;
}
- rte_iova_t iova = rte_mem_virt2iova(addr);
+ /* we need to trigger a write to the page to enforce page fault and
+ * ensure that page is accessible to us, but we can't overwrite value
+ * that is already there, so read the old value, and write itback.
+ * kernel populates the page with zeroes initially.
+ */
+ *(volatile int *)addr = *(volatile int *)addr;
+
+ iova = rte_mem_virt2iova(addr);
if (iova == RTE_BAD_PHYS_ADDR) {
RTE_LOG(DEBUG, EAL, "%s(): can't get IOVA addr\n",
__func__);
}
#endif
- /* In linux, hugetlb limitations, like cgroup, are
- * enforced at fault time instead of mmap(), even
- * with the option of MAP_POPULATE. Kernel will send
- * a SIGBUS signal. To avoid to be killed, save stack
- * environment here, if SIGBUS happens, we can jump
- * back here.
- */
- if (huge_wrap_sigsetjmp()) {
- RTE_LOG(DEBUG, EAL, "SIGBUS: Cannot mmap more hugepages of size %uMB\n",
- (unsigned int)(alloc_sz >> 20));
- goto mapped;
- }
- *(int *)addr = *(int *)addr;
-
ms->addr = addr;
ms->hugepage_sz = alloc_sz;
ms->len = alloc_sz;
mapped:
munmap(addr, alloc_sz);
+unmapped:
+ flags = MAP_FIXED;
+ new_addr = eal_get_virtual_area(addr, &alloc_sz, alloc_sz, 0, flags);
+ if (new_addr != addr) {
+ if (new_addr != NULL)
+ munmap(new_addr, alloc_sz);
+ /* we're leaving a hole in our virtual address space. if
+ * somebody else maps this hole now, we could accidentally
+ * override it in the future.
+ */
+ RTE_LOG(CRIT, EAL, "Can't mmap holes in our virtual address space\n");
+ }
resized:
+ /* some codepaths will return negative fd, so exit early */
+ if (fd < 0)
+ return -1;
+
if (internal_config.single_file_segments) {
- resize_hugefile(fd, map_offset, alloc_sz, false);
- if (is_zero_length(fd)) {
- struct msl_entry *te = get_msl_entry_by_idx(list_idx);
- if (te != NULL && te->fd >= 0) {
- close(te->fd);
- te->fd = -1;
- }
- /* ignore errors, can't make it any worse */
- unlink(path);
- }
+ resize_hugefile(fd, path, list_idx, seg_idx, map_offset,
+ alloc_sz, false);
+ /* ignore failure, can't make it any worse */
} else {
+ /* only remove file if we can take out a write lock */
+ if (internal_config.hugepage_unlink == 0 &&
+ internal_config.in_memory == 0 &&
+ lock(fd, LOCK_EX) == 1)
+ unlink(path);
close(fd);
- unlink(path);
+ fd_list[list_idx].fds[seg_idx] = -1;
}
return -1;
}
{
uint64_t map_offset;
char path[PATH_MAX];
- int fd, ret;
+ int fd, ret = 0;
+ bool exit_early;
/* erase page data */
memset(ms->addr, 0, ms->len);
return -1;
}
+ exit_early = false;
+
+ /* if we're using anonymous hugepages, nothing to be done */
+ if (internal_config.in_memory && !memfd_create_supported)
+ exit_early = true;
+
+ /* if we've already unlinked the page, nothing needs to be done */
+ if (!internal_config.in_memory && internal_config.hugepage_unlink)
+ exit_early = true;
+
+ if (exit_early) {
+ memset(ms, 0, sizeof(*ms));
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* if we are not in single file segments mode, we're going to unmap the
+ * segment and thus drop the lock on original fd, but hugepage dir is
+ * now locked so we can take out another one without races.
+ */
fd = get_seg_fd(path, sizeof(path), hi, list_idx, seg_idx);
if (fd < 0)
return -1;
if (internal_config.single_file_segments) {
map_offset = seg_idx * ms->len;
- if (resize_hugefile(fd, map_offset, ms->len, false))
+ if (resize_hugefile(fd, path, list_idx, seg_idx, map_offset,
+ ms->len, false))
return -1;
- /* if file is zero-length, we've already shrunk it, so it's
- * safe to remove.
- */
- if (is_zero_length(fd)) {
- struct msl_entry *te = get_msl_entry_by_idx(list_idx);
- if (te != NULL && te->fd >= 0) {
- close(te->fd);
- te->fd = -1;
- }
- unlink(path);
- }
ret = 0;
} else {
/* if we're able to take out a write lock, we're the last one
* holding onto this page.
*/
-
- ret = lock(fd, 0, ms->len, F_WRLCK);
- if (ret >= 0) {
- /* no one else is using this page */
- if (ret == 1)
- unlink(path);
- ret = lock(fd, 0, ms->len, F_UNLCK);
- if (ret != 1)
- RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "%s(): unable to unlock file %s\n",
- __func__, path);
+ if (!internal_config.in_memory) {
+ ret = lock(fd, LOCK_EX);
+ if (ret >= 0) {
+ /* no one else is using this page */
+ if (ret == 1)
+ unlink(path);
+ }
}
+ /* closing fd will drop the lock */
close(fd);
+ fd_list[list_idx].fds[seg_idx] = -1;
}
memset(ms, 0, sizeof(*ms));
- return ret;
+ return ret < 0 ? -1 : 0;
}
struct alloc_walk_param {
struct alloc_walk_param *wa = arg;
struct rte_memseg_list *cur_msl;
size_t page_sz;
- int cur_idx, start_idx, j;
+ int cur_idx, start_idx, j, dir_fd = -1;
unsigned int msl_idx, need, i;
if (msl->page_sz != wa->page_sz)
return 0;
start_idx = cur_idx;
+ /* do not allow any page allocations during the time we're allocating,
+ * because file creation and locking operations are not atomic,
+ * and we might be the first or the last ones to use a particular page,
+ * so we need to ensure atomicity of every operation.
+ *
+ * during init, we already hold a write lock, so don't try to take out
+ * another one.
+ */
+ if (wa->hi->lock_descriptor == -1 && !internal_config.in_memory) {
+ dir_fd = open(wa->hi->hugedir, O_RDONLY);
+ if (dir_fd < 0) {
+ RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "%s(): Cannot open '%s': %s\n",
+ __func__, wa->hi->hugedir, strerror(errno));
+ return -1;
+ }
+ /* blocking writelock */
+ if (flock(dir_fd, LOCK_EX)) {
+ RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "%s(): Cannot lock '%s': %s\n",
+ __func__, wa->hi->hugedir, strerror(errno));
+ close(dir_fd);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+
for (i = 0; i < need; i++, cur_idx++) {
struct rte_memseg *cur;
void *map_addr;
&cur_msl->memseg_arr;
tmp = rte_fbarray_get(arr, j);
- if (free_seg(tmp, wa->hi, msl_idx,
- start_idx + j)) {
- RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "Cannot free page\n");
- continue;
- }
-
rte_fbarray_set_free(arr, j);
+
+ /* free_seg may attempt to create a file, which
+ * may fail.
+ */
+ if (free_seg(tmp, wa->hi, msl_idx, j))
+ RTE_LOG(DEBUG, EAL, "Cannot free page\n");
}
/* clear the list */
if (wa->ms)
memset(wa->ms, 0, sizeof(*wa->ms) * wa->n_segs);
+
+ if (dir_fd >= 0)
+ close(dir_fd);
return -1;
}
if (wa->ms)
wa->segs_allocated = i;
if (i > 0)
cur_msl->version++;
+ if (dir_fd >= 0)
+ close(dir_fd);
return 1;
}
struct rte_memseg_list *found_msl;
struct free_walk_param *wa = arg;
uintptr_t start_addr, end_addr;
- int msl_idx, seg_idx;
+ int msl_idx, seg_idx, ret, dir_fd = -1;
start_addr = (uintptr_t) msl->base_va;
- end_addr = start_addr + msl->memseg_arr.len * (size_t)msl->page_sz;
+ end_addr = start_addr + msl->len;
if ((uintptr_t)wa->ms->addr < start_addr ||
(uintptr_t)wa->ms->addr >= end_addr)
/* msl is const */
found_msl = &mcfg->memsegs[msl_idx];
+ /* do not allow any page allocations during the time we're freeing,
+ * because file creation and locking operations are not atomic,
+ * and we might be the first or the last ones to use a particular page,
+ * so we need to ensure atomicity of every operation.
+ *
+ * during init, we already hold a write lock, so don't try to take out
+ * another one.
+ */
+ if (wa->hi->lock_descriptor == -1 && !internal_config.in_memory) {
+ dir_fd = open(wa->hi->hugedir, O_RDONLY);
+ if (dir_fd < 0) {
+ RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "%s(): Cannot open '%s': %s\n",
+ __func__, wa->hi->hugedir, strerror(errno));
+ return -1;
+ }
+ /* blocking writelock */
+ if (flock(dir_fd, LOCK_EX)) {
+ RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "%s(): Cannot lock '%s': %s\n",
+ __func__, wa->hi->hugedir, strerror(errno));
+ close(dir_fd);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+
found_msl->version++;
rte_fbarray_set_free(&found_msl->memseg_arr, seg_idx);
- if (free_seg(wa->ms, wa->hi, msl_idx, seg_idx))
+ ret = free_seg(wa->ms, wa->hi, msl_idx, seg_idx);
+
+ if (dir_fd >= 0)
+ close(dir_fd);
+
+ if (ret < 0)
return -1;
return 1;
wa.socket = socket;
wa.segs_allocated = 0;
- ret = rte_memseg_list_walk(alloc_seg_walk, &wa);
+ /* memalloc is locked, so it's safe to use thread-unsafe version */
+ ret = rte_memseg_list_walk_thread_unsafe(alloc_seg_walk, &wa);
if (ret == 0) {
RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "%s(): couldn't find suitable memseg_list\n",
__func__);
#ifdef RTE_EAL_NUMA_AWARE_HUGEPAGES
if (have_numa)
- resotre_numa(&oldpolicy, oldmask);
+ restore_numa(&oldpolicy, oldmask);
#endif
return ret;
}
struct free_walk_param wa;
int i, walk_res;
+ /* if this page is marked as unfreeable, fail */
+ if (cur->flags & RTE_MEMSEG_FLAG_DO_NOT_FREE) {
+ RTE_LOG(DEBUG, EAL, "Page is not allowed to be freed\n");
+ ret = -1;
+ continue;
+ }
+
memset(&wa, 0, sizeof(wa));
for (i = 0; i < (int)RTE_DIM(internal_config.hugepage_info);
wa.ms = cur;
wa.hi = hi;
- walk_res = rte_memseg_list_walk(free_seg_walk, &wa);
+ /* memalloc is locked, so it's safe to use thread-unsafe version
+ */
+ walk_res = rte_memseg_list_walk_thread_unsafe(free_seg_walk,
+ &wa);
if (walk_res == 1)
continue;
if (walk_res == 0)
diff_len = RTE_MIN(chunk_len, diff_len);
+ /* if we are freeing memory, notify the application */
+ if (!used) {
+ struct rte_memseg *ms;
+ void *start_va;
+ size_t len, page_sz;
+
+ ms = rte_fbarray_get(l_arr, start);
+ start_va = ms->addr;
+ page_sz = (size_t)primary_msl->page_sz;
+ len = page_sz * diff_len;
+
+ eal_memalloc_mem_event_notify(RTE_MEM_EVENT_FREE,
+ start_va, len);
+ }
+
for (i = 0; i < diff_len; i++) {
struct rte_memseg *p_ms, *l_ms;
int seg_idx = start + i;
}
}
+ /* if we just allocated memory, notify the application */
+ if (used) {
+ struct rte_memseg *ms;
+ void *start_va;
+ size_t len, page_sz;
+
+ ms = rte_fbarray_get(l_arr, start);
+ start_va = ms->addr;
+ page_sz = (size_t)primary_msl->page_sz;
+ len = page_sz * diff_len;
+
+ eal_memalloc_mem_event_notify(RTE_MEM_EVENT_ALLOC,
+ start_va, len);
+ }
+
/* calculate how much we can advance until next chunk */
diff_len = used ?
rte_fbarray_find_contig_used(l_arr, start) :
struct rte_memseg_list *local_msl, struct hugepage_info *hi,
unsigned int msl_idx)
{
- int ret;
+ int ret, dir_fd;
+
+ /* do not allow any page allocations during the time we're allocating,
+ * because file creation and locking operations are not atomic,
+ * and we might be the first or the last ones to use a particular page,
+ * so we need to ensure atomicity of every operation.
+ */
+ dir_fd = open(hi->hugedir, O_RDONLY);
+ if (dir_fd < 0) {
+ RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "%s(): Cannot open '%s': %s\n", __func__,
+ hi->hugedir, strerror(errno));
+ return -1;
+ }
+ /* blocking writelock */
+ if (flock(dir_fd, LOCK_EX)) {
+ RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "%s(): Cannot lock '%s': %s\n", __func__,
+ hi->hugedir, strerror(errno));
+ close(dir_fd);
+ return -1;
+ }
/* ensure all allocated space is the same in both lists */
ret = sync_status(primary_msl, local_msl, hi, msl_idx, true);
if (ret < 0)
- return -1;
+ goto fail;
/* ensure all unallocated space is the same in both lists */
ret = sync_status(primary_msl, local_msl, hi, msl_idx, false);
if (ret < 0)
- return -1;
+ goto fail;
/* update version number */
local_msl->version = primary_msl->version;
+ close(dir_fd);
+
return 0;
+fail:
+ close(dir_fd);
+ return -1;
}
static int
struct hugepage_info *hi = NULL;
unsigned int i;
int msl_idx;
- bool new_msl = false;
+
+ if (msl->external)
+ return 0;
msl_idx = msl - mcfg->memsegs;
primary_msl = &mcfg->memsegs[msl_idx];
local_msl = &local_memsegs[msl_idx];
- /* check if secondary has this memseg list set up */
- if (local_msl->base_va == NULL) {
- char name[PATH_MAX];
- int ret;
- new_msl = true;
-
- /* create distinct fbarrays for each secondary */
- snprintf(name, RTE_FBARRAY_NAME_LEN, "%s_%i",
- primary_msl->memseg_arr.name, getpid());
-
- ret = rte_fbarray_init(&local_msl->memseg_arr, name,
- primary_msl->memseg_arr.len,
- primary_msl->memseg_arr.elt_sz);
- if (ret < 0) {
- RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "Cannot initialize local memory map\n");
- return -1;
- }
-
- local_msl->base_va = primary_msl->base_va;
- }
-
for (i = 0; i < RTE_DIM(internal_config.hugepage_info); i++) {
uint64_t cur_sz =
internal_config.hugepage_info[i].hugepage_sz;
return -1;
}
- /* if versions don't match or if we have just allocated a new
- * memseg list, synchronize everything
- */
- if ((new_msl || local_msl->version != primary_msl->version) &&
+ /* if versions don't match, synchronize everything */
+ if (local_msl->version != primary_msl->version &&
sync_existing(primary_msl, local_msl, hi, msl_idx))
return -1;
return 0;
if (rte_eal_process_type() == RTE_PROC_PRIMARY)
return 0;
- if (rte_memseg_list_walk(sync_walk, NULL))
+ /* memalloc is locked, so it's safe to call thread-unsafe version */
+ if (rte_memseg_list_walk_thread_unsafe(sync_walk, NULL))
+ return -1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+secondary_msl_create_walk(const struct rte_memseg_list *msl,
+ void *arg __rte_unused)
+{
+ struct rte_mem_config *mcfg = rte_eal_get_configuration()->mem_config;
+ struct rte_memseg_list *primary_msl, *local_msl;
+ char name[PATH_MAX];
+ int msl_idx, ret;
+
+ if (msl->external)
+ return 0;
+
+ msl_idx = msl - mcfg->memsegs;
+ primary_msl = &mcfg->memsegs[msl_idx];
+ local_msl = &local_memsegs[msl_idx];
+
+ /* create distinct fbarrays for each secondary */
+ snprintf(name, RTE_FBARRAY_NAME_LEN, "%s_%i",
+ primary_msl->memseg_arr.name, getpid());
+
+ ret = rte_fbarray_init(&local_msl->memseg_arr, name,
+ primary_msl->memseg_arr.len,
+ primary_msl->memseg_arr.elt_sz);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "Cannot initialize local memory map\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ local_msl->base_va = primary_msl->base_va;
+ local_msl->len = primary_msl->len;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+alloc_list(int list_idx, int len)
+{
+ int *data;
+ int i;
+
+ /* ensure we have space to store fd per each possible segment */
+ data = malloc(sizeof(int) * len);
+ if (data == NULL) {
+ RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "Unable to allocate space for file descriptors\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ /* set all fd's as invalid */
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+ data[i] = -1;
+
+ fd_list[list_idx].fds = data;
+ fd_list[list_idx].len = len;
+ fd_list[list_idx].count = 0;
+ fd_list[list_idx].memseg_list_fd = -1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+fd_list_create_walk(const struct rte_memseg_list *msl,
+ void *arg __rte_unused)
+{
+ struct rte_mem_config *mcfg = rte_eal_get_configuration()->mem_config;
+ unsigned int len;
+ int msl_idx;
+
+ if (msl->external)
+ return 0;
+
+ msl_idx = msl - mcfg->memsegs;
+ len = msl->memseg_arr.len;
+
+ return alloc_list(msl_idx, len);
+}
+
+int
+eal_memalloc_set_seg_fd(int list_idx, int seg_idx, int fd)
+{
+ struct rte_mem_config *mcfg = rte_eal_get_configuration()->mem_config;
+
+ /* single file segments mode doesn't support individual segment fd's */
+ if (internal_config.single_file_segments)
+ return -ENOTSUP;
+
+ /* if list is not allocated, allocate it */
+ if (fd_list[list_idx].len == 0) {
+ int len = mcfg->memsegs[list_idx].memseg_arr.len;
+
+ if (alloc_list(list_idx, len) < 0)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ fd_list[list_idx].fds[seg_idx] = fd;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int
+eal_memalloc_set_seg_list_fd(int list_idx, int fd)
+{
+ struct rte_mem_config *mcfg = rte_eal_get_configuration()->mem_config;
+
+ /* non-single file segment mode doesn't support segment list fd's */
+ if (!internal_config.single_file_segments)
+ return -ENOTSUP;
+
+ /* if list is not allocated, allocate it */
+ if (fd_list[list_idx].len == 0) {
+ int len = mcfg->memsegs[list_idx].memseg_arr.len;
+
+ if (alloc_list(list_idx, len) < 0)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ fd_list[list_idx].memseg_list_fd = fd;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int
+eal_memalloc_get_seg_fd(int list_idx, int seg_idx)
+{
+ int fd;
+
+ if (internal_config.in_memory || internal_config.no_hugetlbfs) {
+#ifndef MEMFD_SUPPORTED
+ /* in in-memory or no-huge mode, we rely on memfd support */
+ return -ENOTSUP;
+#endif
+ /* memfd supported, but hugetlbfs memfd may not be */
+ if (!internal_config.no_hugetlbfs && !memfd_create_supported)
+ return -ENOTSUP;
+ }
+
+ if (internal_config.single_file_segments) {
+ fd = fd_list[list_idx].memseg_list_fd;
+ } else if (fd_list[list_idx].len == 0) {
+ /* list not initialized */
+ fd = -1;
+ } else {
+ fd = fd_list[list_idx].fds[seg_idx];
+ }
+ if (fd < 0)
+ return -ENODEV;
+ return fd;
+}
+
+static int
+test_memfd_create(void)
+{
+#ifdef MEMFD_SUPPORTED
+ unsigned int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < internal_config.num_hugepage_sizes; i++) {
+ uint64_t pagesz = internal_config.hugepage_info[i].hugepage_sz;
+ int pagesz_flag = pagesz_flags(pagesz);
+ int flags;
+
+ flags = pagesz_flag | RTE_MFD_HUGETLB;
+ int fd = memfd_create("test", flags);
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ /* we failed - let memalloc know this isn't working */
+ if (errno == EINVAL) {
+ memfd_create_supported = 0;
+ return 0; /* not supported */
+ }
+
+ /* we got other error - something's wrong */
+ return -1; /* error */
+ }
+ close(fd);
+ return 1; /* supported */
+ }
+#endif
+ return 0; /* not supported */
+}
+
+int
+eal_memalloc_get_seg_fd_offset(int list_idx, int seg_idx, size_t *offset)
+{
+ struct rte_mem_config *mcfg = rte_eal_get_configuration()->mem_config;
+
+ if (internal_config.in_memory || internal_config.no_hugetlbfs) {
+#ifndef MEMFD_SUPPORTED
+ /* in in-memory or no-huge mode, we rely on memfd support */
+ return -ENOTSUP;
+#endif
+ /* memfd supported, but hugetlbfs memfd may not be */
+ if (!internal_config.no_hugetlbfs && !memfd_create_supported)
+ return -ENOTSUP;
+ }
+
+ /* fd_list not initialized? */
+ if (fd_list[list_idx].len == 0)
+ return -ENODEV;
+ if (internal_config.single_file_segments) {
+ size_t pgsz = mcfg->memsegs[list_idx].page_sz;
+
+ /* segment not active? */
+ if (fd_list[list_idx].memseg_list_fd < 0)
+ return -ENOENT;
+ *offset = pgsz * seg_idx;
+ } else {
+ /* segment not active? */
+ if (fd_list[list_idx].fds[seg_idx] < 0)
+ return -ENOENT;
+ *offset = 0;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int
+eal_memalloc_init(void)
+{
+ if (rte_eal_process_type() == RTE_PROC_SECONDARY)
+ if (rte_memseg_list_walk(secondary_msl_create_walk, NULL) < 0)
+ return -1;
+ if (rte_eal_process_type() == RTE_PROC_PRIMARY &&
+ internal_config.in_memory) {
+ int mfd_res = test_memfd_create();
+
+ if (mfd_res < 0) {
+ RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "Unable to check if memfd is supported\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (mfd_res == 1)
+ RTE_LOG(DEBUG, EAL, "Using memfd for anonymous memory\n");
+ else
+ RTE_LOG(INFO, EAL, "Using memfd is not supported, falling back to anonymous hugepages\n");
+
+ /* we only support single-file segments mode with in-memory mode
+ * if we support hugetlbfs with memfd_create. this code will
+ * test if we do.
+ */
+ if (internal_config.single_file_segments &&
+ mfd_res != 1) {
+ RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "Single-file segments mode cannot be used without memfd support\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ /* this cannot ever happen but better safe than sorry */
+ if (!anonymous_hugepages_supported) {
+ RTE_LOG(ERR, EAL, "Using anonymous memory is not supported\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* initialize all of the fd lists */
+ if (rte_memseg_list_walk(fd_list_create_walk, NULL))
return -1;
return 0;
}