--- /dev/null
+#! /usr/bin/python
+#
+# BSD LICENSE
+#
+# Copyright(c) 2010-2014 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
+# All rights reserved.
+#
+# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+# are met:
+#
+# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+# the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+# distribution.
+# * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
+# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+# from this software without specific prior written permission.
+#
+# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+#
+
+import sys, os, getopt, subprocess
+from os.path import exists, abspath, dirname, basename
+
+
+# The PCI device class for ETHERNET devices
+ETHERNET_CLASS = "0200"
+
+# global dict ethernet devices present. Dictionary indexed by PCI address.
+# Each device within this is itself a dictionary of device properties
+devices = {}
+
+def usage():
+ '''Print usage information for the program'''
+ argv0 = basename(sys.argv[0])
+ print """
+Usage:
+------
+
+ %(argv0)s [options] DEVICE1 DEVICE2 ....
+
+where DEVICE1, DEVICE2 etc, are specified via PCI "domain:bus:slot.func" syntax
+or "bus:slot.func" syntax. For devices bound to Linux kernel drivers, they may
+also be referred to by Linux interface name e.g. eth0, eth1, em0, em1, etc.
+
+Options:
+ --help, --usage:
+ Display usage information and quit
+
+ --status:
+ Print the current status of all known network interfaces.
+ For each device, it displays the PCI domain, bus, slot and function,
+ along with a text description of the device. Depending upon whether the
+ device is being used by a kernel driver, the igb_uio driver, or no
+ driver, other relevant information will be displayed:
+ * the Linux interface name e.g. if=eth0
+ * the driver being used e.g. drv=igb_uio
+ * any suitable drivers not currently using that device
+ e.g. unused=igb_uio
+ NOTE: if this flag is passed along with a bind/unbind option, the status
+ display will always occur after the other operations have taken place.
+
+ -b driver, --bind=driver:
+ Select the driver to use or \"none\" to unbind the device
+
+ -u, --unbind:
+ Unbind a device (Equivalent to \"-b none\")
+
+ --force:
+ By default, devices which are used by Linux - as indicated by having
+ routes in the routing table - cannot be modified. Using the --force
+ flag overrides this behavior, allowing active links to be forcibly
+ unbound.
+ WARNING: This can lead to loss of network connection and should be used
+ with caution.
+
+Examples:
+---------
+
+To display current device status:
+ %(argv0)s --status
+
+To bind eth1 from the current driver and move to use igb_uio
+ %(argv0)s --bind=igb_uio eth1
+
+To unbind 0000:01:00.0 from using any driver
+ %(argv0)s -u 0000:01:00.0
+
+To bind 0000:02:00.0 and 0000:02:00.1 to the ixgbe kernel driver
+ %(argv0)s -b ixgbe 02:00.0 02:00.1
+
+ """ % locals() # replace items from local variables
+
+# This is roughly compatible with check_output function in subprocess module
+# which is only available in python 2.7.
+def check_output(args, stderr=None):
+ '''Run a command and capture its output'''
+ return subprocess.Popen(args, stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
+ stderr=stderr).communicate()[0]
+
+def find_module(mod):
+ '''find the .ko file for kernel module named mod.
+ Searches the $RTE_SDK/$RTE_TARGET directory, the kernel
+ modules directory and finally under the parent directory of
+ the script '''
+ # check $RTE_SDK/$RTE_TARGET directory
+ if 'RTE_SDK' in os.environ and 'RTE_TARGET' in os.environ:
+ path = "%s/%s/kmod/%s.ko" % (os.environ['RTE_SDK'],\
+ os.environ['RTE_TARGET'], mod)
+ if exists(path):
+ return path
+
+ # check using depmod
+ try:
+ depmod_out = check_output(["modinfo", "-n", mod], \
+ stderr=subprocess.STDOUT).lower()
+ if "error" not in depmod_out:
+ path = depmod_out.strip()
+ if exists(path):
+ return path
+ except: # if modinfo can't find module, it fails, so continue
+ pass
+
+ # check for a copy based off current path
+ tools_dir = dirname(abspath(sys.argv[0]))
+ if (tools_dir.endswith("tools")):
+ base_dir = dirname(tools_dir)
+ find_out = check_output(["find", base_dir, "-name", mod + ".ko"])
+ if len(find_out) > 0: #something matched
+ path = find_out.splitlines()[0]
+ if exists(path):
+ return path
+
+def check_modules():
+ '''Checks that igb_uio is loaded'''
+
+ fd = file("/proc/modules")
+ loaded_mods = fd.readlines()
+ fd.close()
+ mod = "igb_uio"
+
+ # first check if module is loaded
+ found = False
+ for line in loaded_mods:
+ if line.startswith(mod):
+ found = True
+ break
+ if not found:
+ print "Error - module %s not loaded" %mod
+ sys.exit(1)
+
+def has_driver(dev_id):
+ '''return true if a device is assigned to a driver. False otherwise'''
+ return "Driver_str" in devices[dev_id]
+
+def get_pci_device_details(dev_id):
+ '''This function gets additional details for a PCI device'''
+ device = {}
+
+ extra_info = check_output(["lspci", "-vmmks", dev_id]).splitlines()
+
+ # parse lspci details
+ for line in extra_info:
+ if len(line) == 0:
+ continue
+ name, value = line.split("\t", 1)
+ name = name.strip(":") + "_str"
+ device[name] = value
+ # check for a unix interface name
+ sys_path = "/sys/bus/pci/devices/%s/net/" % dev_id
+ if exists(sys_path):
+ device["Interface"] = ",".join(os.listdir(sys_path))
+ else:
+ device["Interface"] = ""
+ # check if a port is used for ssh connection
+ device["Ssh_if"] = False
+ device["Active"] = ""
+
+ return device
+
+def get_nic_details():
+ '''This function populates the "devices" dictionary. The keys used are
+ the pci addresses (domain:bus:slot.func). The values are themselves
+ dictionaries - one for each NIC.'''
+ global devices
+
+ # clear any old data
+ devices = {}
+ # first loop through and read details for all devices
+ # request machine readable format, with numeric IDs
+ dev = {};
+ dev_lines = check_output(["lspci", "-Dvmmn"]).splitlines()
+ for dev_line in dev_lines:
+ if (len(dev_line) == 0):
+ if dev["Class"] == ETHERNET_CLASS:
+ #convert device and vendor ids to numbers, then add to global
+ dev["Vendor"] = int(dev["Vendor"],16)
+ dev["Device"] = int(dev["Device"],16)
+ devices[dev["Slot"]] = dict(dev) # use dict to make copy of dev
+ else:
+ name, value = dev_line.split("\t", 1)
+ dev[name.rstrip(":")] = value
+
+ # check what is the interface if any for an ssh connection if
+ # any to this host, so we can mark it later.
+ ssh_if = []
+ route = check_output(["ip", "-o", "route"])
+ # filter out all lines for 169.254 routes
+ route = "\n".join(filter(lambda ln: not ln.startswith("169.254"),
+ route.splitlines()))
+ rt_info = route.split()
+ for i in xrange(len(rt_info) - 1):
+ if rt_info[i] == "dev":
+ ssh_if.append(rt_info[i+1])
+
+ # based on the basic info, get extended text details
+ for d in devices.keys():
+ # get additional info and add it to existing data
+ devices[d] = dict(devices[d].items() +
+ get_pci_device_details(d).items())
+
+ for _if in ssh_if:
+ if _if in devices[d]["Interface"].split(","):
+ devices[d]["Ssh_if"] = True
+ devices[d]["Active"] = "*Active*"
+ break;
+
+ # add igb_uio to list of supporting modules if needed
+ if "Module_str" in devices[d]:
+ if "igb_uio" not in devices[d]["Module_str"]:
+ devices[d]["Module_str"] = devices[d]["Module_str"] + ",igb_uio"
+ else:
+ devices[d]["Module_str"] = "igb_uio"
+
+ # make sure the driver and module strings do not have any duplicates
+ if has_driver(d):
+ modules = devices[d]["Module_str"].split(",")
+ if devices[d]["Driver_str"] in modules:
+ modules.remove(devices[d]["Driver_str"])
+ devices[d]["Module_str"] = ",".join(modules)
+
+def dev_id_from_dev_name(dev_name):
+ '''Take a device "name" - a string passed in by user to identify a NIC
+ device, and determine the device id - i.e. the domain:bus:slot.func - for
+ it, which can then be used to index into the devices array'''
+ dev = None
+ # check if it's already a suitable index
+ if dev_name in devices:
+ return dev_name
+ # check if it's an index just missing the domain part
+ elif "0000:" + dev_name in devices:
+ return "0000:" + dev_name
+ else:
+ # check if it's an interface name, e.g. eth1
+ for d in devices.keys():
+ if dev_name in devices[d]["Interface"].split(","):
+ return devices[d]["Slot"]
+ # if nothing else matches - error
+ print "Unknown device: %s. " \
+ "Please specify device in \"bus:slot.func\" format" % dev_name
+ sys.exit(1)
+
+def unbind_one(dev_id, force):
+ '''Unbind the device identified by "dev_id" from its current driver'''
+ dev = devices[dev_id]
+ if not has_driver(dev_id):
+ print "%s %s %s is not currently managed by any driver\n" % \
+ (dev["Slot"], dev["Device_str"], dev["Interface"])
+ return
+
+ # prevent us disconnecting ourselves
+ if dev["Ssh_if"] and not force:
+ print "Routing table indicates that interface %s is active" \
+ ". Skipping unbind" % (dev_id)
+ return
+
+ # write to /sys to unbind
+ filename = "/sys/bus/pci/drivers/%s/unbind" % dev["Driver_str"]
+ try:
+ f = open(filename, "a")
+ except:
+ print "Error: unbind failed for %s - Cannot open %s" % (dev_id, filename)
+ sys/exit(1)
+ f.write(dev_id)
+ f.close()
+
+def bind_one(dev_id, driver, force):
+ '''Bind the device given by "dev_id" to the driver "driver". If the device
+ is already bound to a different driver, it will be unbound first'''
+ dev = devices[dev_id]
+ saved_driver = None # used to rollback any unbind in case of failure
+
+ # prevent disconnection of our ssh session
+ if dev["Ssh_if"] and not force:
+ print "Routing table indicates that interface %s is active" \
+ ". Not modifying" % (dev_id)
+ return
+
+ # unbind any existing drivers we don't want
+ if has_driver(dev_id):
+ if dev["Driver_str"] == driver:
+ print "%s already bound to driver %s, skipping\n" % (dev_id, driver)
+ return
+ else:
+ saved_driver = dev["Driver_str"]
+ unbind_one(dev_id, force)
+ dev["Driver_str"] = "" # clear driver string
+
+ # if we are binding to one of DPDK drivers, add PCI id's to that driver
+ if driver == "igb_uio":
+ filename = "/sys/bus/pci/drivers/%s/new_id" % driver
+ try:
+ f = open(filename, "w")
+ except:
+ print "Error: bind failed for %s - Cannot open %s" % (dev_id, filename)
+ return
+ try:
+ f.write("%04x %04x" % (dev["Vendor"], dev["Device"]))
+ f.close()
+ except:
+ print "Error: bind failed for %s - Cannot write new PCI ID to " \
+ "driver %s" % (dev_id, driver)
+ return
+
+ # do the bind by writing to /sys
+ filename = "/sys/bus/pci/drivers/%s/bind" % driver
+ try:
+ f = open(filename, "a")
+ except:
+ print "Error: bind failed for %s - Cannot open %s" % (dev_id, filename)
+ if saved_driver is not None: # restore any previous driver
+ bind_one(dev_id, saved_driver, force)
+ return
+ try:
+ f.write(dev_id)
+ f.close()
+ except:
+ # for some reason, closing dev_id after adding a new PCI ID to new_id
+ # results in IOError. however, if the device was successfully bound,
+ # we don't care for any errors and can safely ignore IOError
+ tmp = get_pci_device_details(dev_id)
+ if "Driver_str" in tmp and tmp["Driver_str"] == driver:
+ return
+ print "Error: bind failed for %s - Cannot bind to driver %s" % (dev_id, driver)
+ if saved_driver is not None: # restore any previous driver
+ bind_one(dev_id, saved_driver, force)
+ return
+
+
+def unbind_all(dev_list, force=False):
+ """Unbind method, takes a list of device locations"""
+ dev_list = map(dev_id_from_dev_name, dev_list)
+ for d in dev_list:
+ unbind_one(d, force)
+
+def bind_all(dev_list, driver, force=False):
+ """Unbind method, takes a list of device locations"""
+ dev_list = map(dev_id_from_dev_name, dev_list)
+ for d in dev_list:
+ bind_one(d, driver, force)
+
+def display_devices(title, dev_list, extra_params = None):
+ '''Displays to the user the details of a list of devices given in "dev_list"
+ The "extra_params" parameter, if given, should contain a string with
+ %()s fields in it for replacement by the named fields in each device's
+ dictionary.'''
+ strings = [] # this holds the strings to print. We sort before printing
+ print "\n%s" % title
+ print "="*len(title)
+ if len(dev_list) == 0:
+ strings.append("<none>")
+ else:
+ for dev in dev_list:
+ if extra_params is not None:
+ strings.append("%s '%s' %s" % (dev["Slot"], \
+ dev["Device_str"], extra_params % dev))
+ else:
+ strings.append("%s '%s'" % (dev["Slot"], dev["Device_str"]))
+ # sort before printing, so that the entries appear in PCI order
+ strings.sort()
+ print "\n".join(strings) # print one per line
+
+def show_status():
+ '''Function called when the script is passed the "--status" option. Displays
+ to the user what devices are bound to the igb_uio driver, the kernel driver
+ or to no driver'''
+ kernel_drv = []
+ uio_drv = []
+ no_drv = []
+ # split our list of devices into the three categories above
+ for d in devices.keys():
+ if not has_driver(d):
+ no_drv.append(devices[d])
+ continue
+ if devices[d]["Driver_str"] == "igb_uio":
+ uio_drv.append(devices[d])
+ else:
+ kernel_drv.append(devices[d])
+
+ # print each category separately, so we can clearly see what's used by DPDK
+ display_devices("Network devices using IGB_UIO driver", uio_drv, \
+ "drv=%(Driver_str)s unused=%(Module_str)s")
+ display_devices("Network devices using kernel driver", kernel_drv,
+ "if=%(Interface)s drv=%(Driver_str)s unused=%(Module_str)s %(Active)s")
+ display_devices("Other network devices", no_drv,\
+ "unused=%(Module_str)s")
+
+def parse_args():
+ '''Parses the command-line arguments given by the user and takes the
+ appropriate action for each'''
+ b_flag = None
+ status_flag = False
+ force_flag = False
+ if len(sys.argv) <= 1:
+ usage()
+ sys.exit(0)
+
+ try:
+ opts, args = getopt.getopt(sys.argv[1:], "b:u",
+ ["help", "usage", "status", "force",
+ "bind=", "unbind"])
+ except getopt.GetoptError, error:
+ print str(error)
+ print "Run '%s --usage' for further information" % sys.argv[0]
+ sys.exit(1)
+
+ for opt, arg in opts:
+ if opt == "--help" or opt == "--usage":
+ usage()
+ sys.exit(0)
+ if opt == "--status":
+ status_flag = True
+ if opt == "--force":
+ force_flag = True
+ if opt == "-b" or opt == "-u" or opt == "--bind" or opt == "--unbind":
+ if b_flag is not None:
+ print "Error - Only one bind or unbind may be specified\n"
+ sys.exit(1)
+ if opt == "-u" or opt == "--unbind":
+ b_flag = "none"
+ else:
+ b_flag = arg
+
+ if b_flag is None and not status_flag:
+ print "Error: No action specified for devices. Please give a -b or -u option"
+ print "Run '%s --usage' for further information" % sys.argv[0]
+ sys.exit(1)
+
+ if b_flag is not None and len(args) == 0:
+ print "Error: No devices specified."
+ print "Run '%s --usage' for further information" % sys.argv[0]
+ sys.exit(1)
+
+ if b_flag == "none" or b_flag == "None":
+ unbind_all(args, force_flag)
+ elif b_flag is not None:
+ bind_all(args, b_flag, force_flag)
+ if status_flag:
+ if b_flag is not None:
+ get_nic_details() # refresh if we have changed anything
+ show_status()
+
+def main():
+ '''program main function'''
+ check_modules()
+ get_nic_details()
+ parse_args()
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+ main()
+++ /dev/null
-#! /usr/bin/python
-#
-# BSD LICENSE
-#
-# Copyright(c) 2010-2014 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
-# All rights reserved.
-#
-# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
-# are met:
-#
-# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
-# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
-# the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
-# distribution.
-# * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
-# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
-# from this software without specific prior written permission.
-#
-# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
-# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
-# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
-# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
-# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
-# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
-# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
-# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
-# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-#
-
-import sys, os, getopt, subprocess
-from os.path import exists, abspath, dirname, basename
-
-
-# The PCI device class for ETHERNET devices
-ETHERNET_CLASS = "0200"
-
-# global dict ethernet devices present. Dictionary indexed by PCI address.
-# Each device within this is itself a dictionary of device properties
-devices = {}
-
-def usage():
- '''Print usage information for the program'''
- argv0 = basename(sys.argv[0])
- print """
-Usage:
-------
-
- %(argv0)s [options] DEVICE1 DEVICE2 ....
-
-where DEVICE1, DEVICE2 etc, are specified via PCI "domain:bus:slot.func" syntax
-or "bus:slot.func" syntax. For devices bound to Linux kernel drivers, they may
-also be referred to by Linux interface name e.g. eth0, eth1, em0, em1, etc.
-
-Options:
- --help, --usage:
- Display usage information and quit
-
- --status:
- Print the current status of all known network interfaces.
- For each device, it displays the PCI domain, bus, slot and function,
- along with a text description of the device. Depending upon whether the
- device is being used by a kernel driver, the igb_uio driver, or no
- driver, other relevant information will be displayed:
- * the Linux interface name e.g. if=eth0
- * the driver being used e.g. drv=igb_uio
- * any suitable drivers not currently using that device
- e.g. unused=igb_uio
- NOTE: if this flag is passed along with a bind/unbind option, the status
- display will always occur after the other operations have taken place.
-
- -b driver, --bind=driver:
- Select the driver to use or \"none\" to unbind the device
-
- -u, --unbind:
- Unbind a device (Equivalent to \"-b none\")
-
- --force:
- By default, devices which are used by Linux - as indicated by having
- routes in the routing table - cannot be modified. Using the --force
- flag overrides this behavior, allowing active links to be forcibly
- unbound.
- WARNING: This can lead to loss of network connection and should be used
- with caution.
-
-Examples:
----------
-
-To display current device status:
- %(argv0)s --status
-
-To bind eth1 from the current driver and move to use igb_uio
- %(argv0)s --bind=igb_uio eth1
-
-To unbind 0000:01:00.0 from using any driver
- %(argv0)s -u 0000:01:00.0
-
-To bind 0000:02:00.0 and 0000:02:00.1 to the ixgbe kernel driver
- %(argv0)s -b ixgbe 02:00.0 02:00.1
-
- """ % locals() # replace items from local variables
-
-# This is roughly compatible with check_output function in subprocess module
-# which is only available in python 2.7.
-def check_output(args, stderr=None):
- '''Run a command and capture its output'''
- return subprocess.Popen(args, stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
- stderr=stderr).communicate()[0]
-
-def find_module(mod):
- '''find the .ko file for kernel module named mod.
- Searches the $RTE_SDK/$RTE_TARGET directory, the kernel
- modules directory and finally under the parent directory of
- the script '''
- # check $RTE_SDK/$RTE_TARGET directory
- if 'RTE_SDK' in os.environ and 'RTE_TARGET' in os.environ:
- path = "%s/%s/kmod/%s.ko" % (os.environ['RTE_SDK'],\
- os.environ['RTE_TARGET'], mod)
- if exists(path):
- return path
-
- # check using depmod
- try:
- depmod_out = check_output(["modinfo", "-n", mod], \
- stderr=subprocess.STDOUT).lower()
- if "error" not in depmod_out:
- path = depmod_out.strip()
- if exists(path):
- return path
- except: # if modinfo can't find module, it fails, so continue
- pass
-
- # check for a copy based off current path
- tools_dir = dirname(abspath(sys.argv[0]))
- if (tools_dir.endswith("tools")):
- base_dir = dirname(tools_dir)
- find_out = check_output(["find", base_dir, "-name", mod + ".ko"])
- if len(find_out) > 0: #something matched
- path = find_out.splitlines()[0]
- if exists(path):
- return path
-
-def check_modules():
- '''Checks that igb_uio is loaded'''
-
- fd = file("/proc/modules")
- loaded_mods = fd.readlines()
- fd.close()
- mod = "igb_uio"
-
- # first check if module is loaded
- found = False
- for line in loaded_mods:
- if line.startswith(mod):
- found = True
- break
- if not found:
- print "Error - module %s not loaded" %mod
- sys.exit(1)
-
-def has_driver(dev_id):
- '''return true if a device is assigned to a driver. False otherwise'''
- return "Driver_str" in devices[dev_id]
-
-def get_pci_device_details(dev_id):
- '''This function gets additional details for a PCI device'''
- device = {}
-
- extra_info = check_output(["lspci", "-vmmks", dev_id]).splitlines()
-
- # parse lspci details
- for line in extra_info:
- if len(line) == 0:
- continue
- name, value = line.split("\t", 1)
- name = name.strip(":") + "_str"
- device[name] = value
- # check for a unix interface name
- sys_path = "/sys/bus/pci/devices/%s/net/" % dev_id
- if exists(sys_path):
- device["Interface"] = ",".join(os.listdir(sys_path))
- else:
- device["Interface"] = ""
- # check if a port is used for ssh connection
- device["Ssh_if"] = False
- device["Active"] = ""
-
- return device
-
-def get_nic_details():
- '''This function populates the "devices" dictionary. The keys used are
- the pci addresses (domain:bus:slot.func). The values are themselves
- dictionaries - one for each NIC.'''
- global devices
-
- # clear any old data
- devices = {}
- # first loop through and read details for all devices
- # request machine readable format, with numeric IDs
- dev = {};
- dev_lines = check_output(["lspci", "-Dvmmn"]).splitlines()
- for dev_line in dev_lines:
- if (len(dev_line) == 0):
- if dev["Class"] == ETHERNET_CLASS:
- #convert device and vendor ids to numbers, then add to global
- dev["Vendor"] = int(dev["Vendor"],16)
- dev["Device"] = int(dev["Device"],16)
- devices[dev["Slot"]] = dict(dev) # use dict to make copy of dev
- else:
- name, value = dev_line.split("\t", 1)
- dev[name.rstrip(":")] = value
-
- # check what is the interface if any for an ssh connection if
- # any to this host, so we can mark it later.
- ssh_if = []
- route = check_output(["ip", "-o", "route"])
- # filter out all lines for 169.254 routes
- route = "\n".join(filter(lambda ln: not ln.startswith("169.254"),
- route.splitlines()))
- rt_info = route.split()
- for i in xrange(len(rt_info) - 1):
- if rt_info[i] == "dev":
- ssh_if.append(rt_info[i+1])
-
- # based on the basic info, get extended text details
- for d in devices.keys():
- # get additional info and add it to existing data
- devices[d] = dict(devices[d].items() +
- get_pci_device_details(d).items())
-
- for _if in ssh_if:
- if _if in devices[d]["Interface"].split(","):
- devices[d]["Ssh_if"] = True
- devices[d]["Active"] = "*Active*"
- break;
-
- # add igb_uio to list of supporting modules if needed
- if "Module_str" in devices[d]:
- if "igb_uio" not in devices[d]["Module_str"]:
- devices[d]["Module_str"] = devices[d]["Module_str"] + ",igb_uio"
- else:
- devices[d]["Module_str"] = "igb_uio"
-
- # make sure the driver and module strings do not have any duplicates
- if has_driver(d):
- modules = devices[d]["Module_str"].split(",")
- if devices[d]["Driver_str"] in modules:
- modules.remove(devices[d]["Driver_str"])
- devices[d]["Module_str"] = ",".join(modules)
-
-def dev_id_from_dev_name(dev_name):
- '''Take a device "name" - a string passed in by user to identify a NIC
- device, and determine the device id - i.e. the domain:bus:slot.func - for
- it, which can then be used to index into the devices array'''
- dev = None
- # check if it's already a suitable index
- if dev_name in devices:
- return dev_name
- # check if it's an index just missing the domain part
- elif "0000:" + dev_name in devices:
- return "0000:" + dev_name
- else:
- # check if it's an interface name, e.g. eth1
- for d in devices.keys():
- if dev_name in devices[d]["Interface"].split(","):
- return devices[d]["Slot"]
- # if nothing else matches - error
- print "Unknown device: %s. " \
- "Please specify device in \"bus:slot.func\" format" % dev_name
- sys.exit(1)
-
-def unbind_one(dev_id, force):
- '''Unbind the device identified by "dev_id" from its current driver'''
- dev = devices[dev_id]
- if not has_driver(dev_id):
- print "%s %s %s is not currently managed by any driver\n" % \
- (dev["Slot"], dev["Device_str"], dev["Interface"])
- return
-
- # prevent us disconnecting ourselves
- if dev["Ssh_if"] and not force:
- print "Routing table indicates that interface %s is active" \
- ". Skipping unbind" % (dev_id)
- return
-
- # write to /sys to unbind
- filename = "/sys/bus/pci/drivers/%s/unbind" % dev["Driver_str"]
- try:
- f = open(filename, "a")
- except:
- print "Error: unbind failed for %s - Cannot open %s" % (dev_id, filename)
- sys/exit(1)
- f.write(dev_id)
- f.close()
-
-def bind_one(dev_id, driver, force):
- '''Bind the device given by "dev_id" to the driver "driver". If the device
- is already bound to a different driver, it will be unbound first'''
- dev = devices[dev_id]
- saved_driver = None # used to rollback any unbind in case of failure
-
- # prevent disconnection of our ssh session
- if dev["Ssh_if"] and not force:
- print "Routing table indicates that interface %s is active" \
- ". Not modifying" % (dev_id)
- return
-
- # unbind any existing drivers we don't want
- if has_driver(dev_id):
- if dev["Driver_str"] == driver:
- print "%s already bound to driver %s, skipping\n" % (dev_id, driver)
- return
- else:
- saved_driver = dev["Driver_str"]
- unbind_one(dev_id, force)
- dev["Driver_str"] = "" # clear driver string
-
- # if we are binding to one of DPDK drivers, add PCI id's to that driver
- if driver == "igb_uio":
- filename = "/sys/bus/pci/drivers/%s/new_id" % driver
- try:
- f = open(filename, "w")
- except:
- print "Error: bind failed for %s - Cannot open %s" % (dev_id, filename)
- return
- try:
- f.write("%04x %04x" % (dev["Vendor"], dev["Device"]))
- f.close()
- except:
- print "Error: bind failed for %s - Cannot write new PCI ID to " \
- "driver %s" % (dev_id, driver)
- return
-
- # do the bind by writing to /sys
- filename = "/sys/bus/pci/drivers/%s/bind" % driver
- try:
- f = open(filename, "a")
- except:
- print "Error: bind failed for %s - Cannot open %s" % (dev_id, filename)
- if saved_driver is not None: # restore any previous driver
- bind_one(dev_id, saved_driver, force)
- return
- try:
- f.write(dev_id)
- f.close()
- except:
- # for some reason, closing dev_id after adding a new PCI ID to new_id
- # results in IOError. however, if the device was successfully bound,
- # we don't care for any errors and can safely ignore IOError
- tmp = get_pci_device_details(dev_id)
- if "Driver_str" in tmp and tmp["Driver_str"] == driver:
- return
- print "Error: bind failed for %s - Cannot bind to driver %s" % (dev_id, driver)
- if saved_driver is not None: # restore any previous driver
- bind_one(dev_id, saved_driver, force)
- return
-
-
-def unbind_all(dev_list, force=False):
- """Unbind method, takes a list of device locations"""
- dev_list = map(dev_id_from_dev_name, dev_list)
- for d in dev_list:
- unbind_one(d, force)
-
-def bind_all(dev_list, driver, force=False):
- """Unbind method, takes a list of device locations"""
- dev_list = map(dev_id_from_dev_name, dev_list)
- for d in dev_list:
- bind_one(d, driver, force)
-
-def display_devices(title, dev_list, extra_params = None):
- '''Displays to the user the details of a list of devices given in "dev_list"
- The "extra_params" parameter, if given, should contain a string with
- %()s fields in it for replacement by the named fields in each device's
- dictionary.'''
- strings = [] # this holds the strings to print. We sort before printing
- print "\n%s" % title
- print "="*len(title)
- if len(dev_list) == 0:
- strings.append("<none>")
- else:
- for dev in dev_list:
- if extra_params is not None:
- strings.append("%s '%s' %s" % (dev["Slot"], \
- dev["Device_str"], extra_params % dev))
- else:
- strings.append("%s '%s'" % (dev["Slot"], dev["Device_str"]))
- # sort before printing, so that the entries appear in PCI order
- strings.sort()
- print "\n".join(strings) # print one per line
-
-def show_status():
- '''Function called when the script is passed the "--status" option. Displays
- to the user what devices are bound to the igb_uio driver, the kernel driver
- or to no driver'''
- kernel_drv = []
- uio_drv = []
- no_drv = []
- # split our list of devices into the three categories above
- for d in devices.keys():
- if not has_driver(d):
- no_drv.append(devices[d])
- continue
- if devices[d]["Driver_str"] == "igb_uio":
- uio_drv.append(devices[d])
- else:
- kernel_drv.append(devices[d])
-
- # print each category separately, so we can clearly see what's used by DPDK
- display_devices("Network devices using IGB_UIO driver", uio_drv, \
- "drv=%(Driver_str)s unused=%(Module_str)s")
- display_devices("Network devices using kernel driver", kernel_drv,
- "if=%(Interface)s drv=%(Driver_str)s unused=%(Module_str)s %(Active)s")
- display_devices("Other network devices", no_drv,\
- "unused=%(Module_str)s")
-
-def parse_args():
- '''Parses the command-line arguments given by the user and takes the
- appropriate action for each'''
- b_flag = None
- status_flag = False
- force_flag = False
- if len(sys.argv) <= 1:
- usage()
- sys.exit(0)
-
- try:
- opts, args = getopt.getopt(sys.argv[1:], "b:u",
- ["help", "usage", "status", "force",
- "bind=", "unbind"])
- except getopt.GetoptError, error:
- print str(error)
- print "Run '%s --usage' for further information" % sys.argv[0]
- sys.exit(1)
-
- for opt, arg in opts:
- if opt == "--help" or opt == "--usage":
- usage()
- sys.exit(0)
- if opt == "--status":
- status_flag = True
- if opt == "--force":
- force_flag = True
- if opt == "-b" or opt == "-u" or opt == "--bind" or opt == "--unbind":
- if b_flag is not None:
- print "Error - Only one bind or unbind may be specified\n"
- sys.exit(1)
- if opt == "-u" or opt == "--unbind":
- b_flag = "none"
- else:
- b_flag = arg
-
- if b_flag is None and not status_flag:
- print "Error: No action specified for devices. Please give a -b or -u option"
- print "Run '%s --usage' for further information" % sys.argv[0]
- sys.exit(1)
-
- if b_flag is not None and len(args) == 0:
- print "Error: No devices specified."
- print "Run '%s --usage' for further information" % sys.argv[0]
- sys.exit(1)
-
- if b_flag == "none" or b_flag == "None":
- unbind_all(args, force_flag)
- elif b_flag is not None:
- bind_all(args, b_flag, force_flag)
- if status_flag:
- if b_flag is not None:
- get_nic_details() # refresh if we have changed anything
- show_status()
-
-def main():
- '''program main function'''
- check_modules()
- get_nic_details()
- parse_args()
-
-if __name__ == "__main__":
- main()
}
#
-# Calls igb_uio_bind.py --status to show the NIC and what they
+# Calls dpdk_nic_bind.py --status to show the NIC and what they
# are all bound to, in terms of drivers.
#
show_nics()
{
if /sbin/lsmod | grep -q igb_uio ; then
- ${RTE_SDK}/tools/igb_uio_bind.py --status
+ ${RTE_SDK}/tools/dpdk_nic_bind.py --status
else
echo "# Please load the 'igb_uio' kernel module before querying or "
echo "# adjusting NIC device bindings"
}
#
-# Uses igb_uio_bind.py to move devices to work with igb_uio
+# Uses dpdk_nic_bind.py to move devices to work with igb_uio
#
bind_nics()
{
if /sbin/lsmod | grep -q igb_uio ; then
- ${RTE_SDK}/tools/igb_uio_bind.py --status
+ ${RTE_SDK}/tools/dpdk_nic_bind.py --status
echo ""
echo -n "Enter PCI address of device to bind to IGB UIO driver: "
read PCI_PATH
- sudo ${RTE_SDK}/tools/igb_uio_bind.py -b igb_uio $PCI_PATH && echo "OK"
+ sudo ${RTE_SDK}/tools/dpdk_nic_bind.py -b igb_uio $PCI_PATH && echo "OK"
else
echo "# Please load the 'igb_uio' kernel module before querying or "
echo "# adjusting NIC device bindings"
}
#
-# Uses igb_uio_bind.py to move devices to work with kernel drivers again
+# Uses dpdk_nic_bind.py to move devices to work with kernel drivers again
#
unbind_nics()
{
- ${RTE_SDK}/tools/igb_uio_bind.py --status
+ ${RTE_SDK}/tools/dpdk_nic_bind.py --status
echo ""
echo -n "Enter PCI address of device to bind to IGB UIO driver: "
read PCI_PATH
echo ""
echo -n "Enter name of kernel driver to bind the device to: "
read DRV
- sudo ${RTE_SDK}/tools/igb_uio_bind.py -b $DRV $PCI_PATH && echo "OK"
+ sudo ${RTE_SDK}/tools/dpdk_nic_bind.py -b $DRV $PCI_PATH && echo "OK"
}
#