net/virtio: initiate vring at init stage
[dpdk.git] / drivers / net / virtio / virtio_rxtx.c
1 /*-
2  *   BSD LICENSE
3  *
4  *   Copyright(c) 2010-2014 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
5  *   All rights reserved.
6  *
7  *   Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  *   modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  *   are met:
10  *
11  *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
15  *       the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
16  *       distribution.
17  *     * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
18  *       contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
19  *       from this software without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  *   THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
22  *   "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
23  *   LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
24  *   A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
25  *   OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
26  *   SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
27  *   LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
28  *   DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
29  *   THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
30  *   (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
31  *   OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33
34 #include <stdint.h>
35 #include <stdio.h>
36 #include <stdlib.h>
37 #include <string.h>
38 #include <errno.h>
39
40 #include <rte_cycles.h>
41 #include <rte_memory.h>
42 #include <rte_memzone.h>
43 #include <rte_branch_prediction.h>
44 #include <rte_mempool.h>
45 #include <rte_malloc.h>
46 #include <rte_mbuf.h>
47 #include <rte_ether.h>
48 #include <rte_ethdev.h>
49 #include <rte_prefetch.h>
50 #include <rte_string_fns.h>
51 #include <rte_errno.h>
52 #include <rte_byteorder.h>
53 #include <rte_cpuflags.h>
54 #include <rte_net.h>
55 #include <rte_ip.h>
56 #include <rte_udp.h>
57 #include <rte_tcp.h>
58
59 #include "virtio_logs.h"
60 #include "virtio_ethdev.h"
61 #include "virtio_pci.h"
62 #include "virtqueue.h"
63 #include "virtio_rxtx.h"
64
65 #ifdef RTE_LIBRTE_VIRTIO_DEBUG_DUMP
66 #define VIRTIO_DUMP_PACKET(m, len) rte_pktmbuf_dump(stdout, m, len)
67 #else
68 #define  VIRTIO_DUMP_PACKET(m, len) do { } while (0)
69 #endif
70
71
72 #define VIRTIO_SIMPLE_FLAGS ((uint32_t)ETH_TXQ_FLAGS_NOMULTSEGS | \
73         ETH_TXQ_FLAGS_NOOFFLOADS)
74
75 static void
76 vq_ring_free_chain(struct virtqueue *vq, uint16_t desc_idx)
77 {
78         struct vring_desc *dp, *dp_tail;
79         struct vq_desc_extra *dxp;
80         uint16_t desc_idx_last = desc_idx;
81
82         dp  = &vq->vq_ring.desc[desc_idx];
83         dxp = &vq->vq_descx[desc_idx];
84         vq->vq_free_cnt = (uint16_t)(vq->vq_free_cnt + dxp->ndescs);
85         if ((dp->flags & VRING_DESC_F_INDIRECT) == 0) {
86                 while (dp->flags & VRING_DESC_F_NEXT) {
87                         desc_idx_last = dp->next;
88                         dp = &vq->vq_ring.desc[dp->next];
89                 }
90         }
91         dxp->ndescs = 0;
92
93         /*
94          * We must append the existing free chain, if any, to the end of
95          * newly freed chain. If the virtqueue was completely used, then
96          * head would be VQ_RING_DESC_CHAIN_END (ASSERTed above).
97          */
98         if (vq->vq_desc_tail_idx == VQ_RING_DESC_CHAIN_END) {
99                 vq->vq_desc_head_idx = desc_idx;
100         } else {
101                 dp_tail = &vq->vq_ring.desc[vq->vq_desc_tail_idx];
102                 dp_tail->next = desc_idx;
103         }
104
105         vq->vq_desc_tail_idx = desc_idx_last;
106         dp->next = VQ_RING_DESC_CHAIN_END;
107 }
108
109 static uint16_t
110 virtqueue_dequeue_burst_rx(struct virtqueue *vq, struct rte_mbuf **rx_pkts,
111                            uint32_t *len, uint16_t num)
112 {
113         struct vring_used_elem *uep;
114         struct rte_mbuf *cookie;
115         uint16_t used_idx, desc_idx;
116         uint16_t i;
117
118         /*  Caller does the check */
119         for (i = 0; i < num ; i++) {
120                 used_idx = (uint16_t)(vq->vq_used_cons_idx & (vq->vq_nentries - 1));
121                 uep = &vq->vq_ring.used->ring[used_idx];
122                 desc_idx = (uint16_t) uep->id;
123                 len[i] = uep->len;
124                 cookie = (struct rte_mbuf *)vq->vq_descx[desc_idx].cookie;
125
126                 if (unlikely(cookie == NULL)) {
127                         PMD_DRV_LOG(ERR, "vring descriptor with no mbuf cookie at %u\n",
128                                 vq->vq_used_cons_idx);
129                         break;
130                 }
131
132                 rte_prefetch0(cookie);
133                 rte_packet_prefetch(rte_pktmbuf_mtod(cookie, void *));
134                 rx_pkts[i]  = cookie;
135                 vq->vq_used_cons_idx++;
136                 vq_ring_free_chain(vq, desc_idx);
137                 vq->vq_descx[desc_idx].cookie = NULL;
138         }
139
140         return i;
141 }
142
143 #ifndef DEFAULT_TX_FREE_THRESH
144 #define DEFAULT_TX_FREE_THRESH 32
145 #endif
146
147 /* Cleanup from completed transmits. */
148 static void
149 virtio_xmit_cleanup(struct virtqueue *vq, uint16_t num)
150 {
151         uint16_t i, used_idx, desc_idx;
152         for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
153                 struct vring_used_elem *uep;
154                 struct vq_desc_extra *dxp;
155
156                 used_idx = (uint16_t)(vq->vq_used_cons_idx & (vq->vq_nentries - 1));
157                 uep = &vq->vq_ring.used->ring[used_idx];
158
159                 desc_idx = (uint16_t) uep->id;
160                 dxp = &vq->vq_descx[desc_idx];
161                 vq->vq_used_cons_idx++;
162                 vq_ring_free_chain(vq, desc_idx);
163
164                 if (dxp->cookie != NULL) {
165                         rte_pktmbuf_free(dxp->cookie);
166                         dxp->cookie = NULL;
167                 }
168         }
169 }
170
171
172 static inline int
173 virtqueue_enqueue_recv_refill(struct virtqueue *vq, struct rte_mbuf *cookie)
174 {
175         struct vq_desc_extra *dxp;
176         struct virtio_hw *hw = vq->hw;
177         struct vring_desc *start_dp;
178         uint16_t needed = 1;
179         uint16_t head_idx, idx;
180
181         if (unlikely(vq->vq_free_cnt == 0))
182                 return -ENOSPC;
183         if (unlikely(vq->vq_free_cnt < needed))
184                 return -EMSGSIZE;
185
186         head_idx = vq->vq_desc_head_idx;
187         if (unlikely(head_idx >= vq->vq_nentries))
188                 return -EFAULT;
189
190         idx = head_idx;
191         dxp = &vq->vq_descx[idx];
192         dxp->cookie = (void *)cookie;
193         dxp->ndescs = needed;
194
195         start_dp = vq->vq_ring.desc;
196         start_dp[idx].addr =
197                 VIRTIO_MBUF_ADDR(cookie, vq) +
198                 RTE_PKTMBUF_HEADROOM - hw->vtnet_hdr_size;
199         start_dp[idx].len =
200                 cookie->buf_len - RTE_PKTMBUF_HEADROOM + hw->vtnet_hdr_size;
201         start_dp[idx].flags =  VRING_DESC_F_WRITE;
202         idx = start_dp[idx].next;
203         vq->vq_desc_head_idx = idx;
204         if (vq->vq_desc_head_idx == VQ_RING_DESC_CHAIN_END)
205                 vq->vq_desc_tail_idx = idx;
206         vq->vq_free_cnt = (uint16_t)(vq->vq_free_cnt - needed);
207         vq_update_avail_ring(vq, head_idx);
208
209         return 0;
210 }
211
212 /* When doing TSO, the IP length is not included in the pseudo header
213  * checksum of the packet given to the PMD, but for virtio it is
214  * expected.
215  */
216 static void
217 virtio_tso_fix_cksum(struct rte_mbuf *m)
218 {
219         /* common case: header is not fragmented */
220         if (likely(rte_pktmbuf_data_len(m) >= m->l2_len + m->l3_len +
221                         m->l4_len)) {
222                 struct ipv4_hdr *iph;
223                 struct ipv6_hdr *ip6h;
224                 struct tcp_hdr *th;
225                 uint16_t prev_cksum, new_cksum, ip_len, ip_paylen;
226                 uint32_t tmp;
227
228                 iph = rte_pktmbuf_mtod_offset(m, struct ipv4_hdr *, m->l2_len);
229                 th = RTE_PTR_ADD(iph, m->l3_len);
230                 if ((iph->version_ihl >> 4) == 4) {
231                         iph->hdr_checksum = 0;
232                         iph->hdr_checksum = rte_ipv4_cksum(iph);
233                         ip_len = iph->total_length;
234                         ip_paylen = rte_cpu_to_be_16(rte_be_to_cpu_16(ip_len) -
235                                 m->l3_len);
236                 } else {
237                         ip6h = (struct ipv6_hdr *)iph;
238                         ip_paylen = ip6h->payload_len;
239                 }
240
241                 /* calculate the new phdr checksum not including ip_paylen */
242                 prev_cksum = th->cksum;
243                 tmp = prev_cksum;
244                 tmp += ip_paylen;
245                 tmp = (tmp & 0xffff) + (tmp >> 16);
246                 new_cksum = tmp;
247
248                 /* replace it in the packet */
249                 th->cksum = new_cksum;
250         }
251 }
252
253 static inline int
254 tx_offload_enabled(struct virtio_hw *hw)
255 {
256         return vtpci_with_feature(hw, VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM) ||
257                 vtpci_with_feature(hw, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4) ||
258                 vtpci_with_feature(hw, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6);
259 }
260
261 static inline void
262 virtqueue_enqueue_xmit(struct virtnet_tx *txvq, struct rte_mbuf *cookie,
263                        uint16_t needed, int use_indirect, int can_push)
264 {
265         struct virtio_tx_region *txr = txvq->virtio_net_hdr_mz->addr;
266         struct vq_desc_extra *dxp;
267         struct virtqueue *vq = txvq->vq;
268         struct vring_desc *start_dp;
269         uint16_t seg_num = cookie->nb_segs;
270         uint16_t head_idx, idx;
271         uint16_t head_size = vq->hw->vtnet_hdr_size;
272         struct virtio_net_hdr *hdr;
273         int offload;
274
275         offload = tx_offload_enabled(vq->hw);
276         head_idx = vq->vq_desc_head_idx;
277         idx = head_idx;
278         dxp = &vq->vq_descx[idx];
279         dxp->cookie = (void *)cookie;
280         dxp->ndescs = needed;
281
282         start_dp = vq->vq_ring.desc;
283
284         if (can_push) {
285                 /* prepend cannot fail, checked by caller */
286                 hdr = (struct virtio_net_hdr *)
287                         rte_pktmbuf_prepend(cookie, head_size);
288                 /* if offload disabled, it is not zeroed below, do it now */
289                 if (offload == 0)
290                         memset(hdr, 0, head_size);
291         } else if (use_indirect) {
292                 /* setup tx ring slot to point to indirect
293                  * descriptor list stored in reserved region.
294                  *
295                  * the first slot in indirect ring is already preset
296                  * to point to the header in reserved region
297                  */
298                 start_dp[idx].addr  = txvq->virtio_net_hdr_mem +
299                         RTE_PTR_DIFF(&txr[idx].tx_indir, txr);
300                 start_dp[idx].len   = (seg_num + 1) * sizeof(struct vring_desc);
301                 start_dp[idx].flags = VRING_DESC_F_INDIRECT;
302                 hdr = (struct virtio_net_hdr *)&txr[idx].tx_hdr;
303
304                 /* loop below will fill in rest of the indirect elements */
305                 start_dp = txr[idx].tx_indir;
306                 idx = 1;
307         } else {
308                 /* setup first tx ring slot to point to header
309                  * stored in reserved region.
310                  */
311                 start_dp[idx].addr  = txvq->virtio_net_hdr_mem +
312                         RTE_PTR_DIFF(&txr[idx].tx_hdr, txr);
313                 start_dp[idx].len   = vq->hw->vtnet_hdr_size;
314                 start_dp[idx].flags = VRING_DESC_F_NEXT;
315                 hdr = (struct virtio_net_hdr *)&txr[idx].tx_hdr;
316
317                 idx = start_dp[idx].next;
318         }
319
320         /* Checksum Offload / TSO */
321         if (offload) {
322                 if (cookie->ol_flags & PKT_TX_TCP_SEG)
323                         cookie->ol_flags |= PKT_TX_TCP_CKSUM;
324
325                 switch (cookie->ol_flags & PKT_TX_L4_MASK) {
326                 case PKT_TX_UDP_CKSUM:
327                         hdr->csum_start = cookie->l2_len + cookie->l3_len;
328                         hdr->csum_offset = offsetof(struct udp_hdr,
329                                 dgram_cksum);
330                         hdr->flags = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM;
331                         break;
332
333                 case PKT_TX_TCP_CKSUM:
334                         hdr->csum_start = cookie->l2_len + cookie->l3_len;
335                         hdr->csum_offset = offsetof(struct tcp_hdr, cksum);
336                         hdr->flags = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM;
337                         break;
338
339                 default:
340                         hdr->csum_start = 0;
341                         hdr->csum_offset = 0;
342                         hdr->flags = 0;
343                         break;
344                 }
345
346                 /* TCP Segmentation Offload */
347                 if (cookie->ol_flags & PKT_TX_TCP_SEG) {
348                         virtio_tso_fix_cksum(cookie);
349                         hdr->gso_type = (cookie->ol_flags & PKT_TX_IPV6) ?
350                                 VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6 :
351                                 VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4;
352                         hdr->gso_size = cookie->tso_segsz;
353                         hdr->hdr_len =
354                                 cookie->l2_len +
355                                 cookie->l3_len +
356                                 cookie->l4_len;
357                 } else {
358                         hdr->gso_type = 0;
359                         hdr->gso_size = 0;
360                         hdr->hdr_len = 0;
361                 }
362         }
363
364         do {
365                 start_dp[idx].addr  = VIRTIO_MBUF_DATA_DMA_ADDR(cookie, vq);
366                 start_dp[idx].len   = cookie->data_len;
367                 start_dp[idx].flags = cookie->next ? VRING_DESC_F_NEXT : 0;
368                 idx = start_dp[idx].next;
369         } while ((cookie = cookie->next) != NULL);
370
371         if (use_indirect)
372                 idx = vq->vq_ring.desc[head_idx].next;
373
374         vq->vq_desc_head_idx = idx;
375         if (vq->vq_desc_head_idx == VQ_RING_DESC_CHAIN_END)
376                 vq->vq_desc_tail_idx = idx;
377         vq->vq_free_cnt = (uint16_t)(vq->vq_free_cnt - needed);
378         vq_update_avail_ring(vq, head_idx);
379 }
380
381 void
382 virtio_dev_cq_start(struct rte_eth_dev *dev)
383 {
384         struct virtio_hw *hw = dev->data->dev_private;
385
386         if (hw->cvq && hw->cvq->vq) {
387                 VIRTQUEUE_DUMP((struct virtqueue *)hw->cvq->vq);
388         }
389 }
390
391 void
392 virtio_dev_rxtx_start(struct rte_eth_dev *dev)
393 {
394         /*
395          * Start receive and transmit vrings
396          * -    Setup vring structure for all queues
397          * -    Initialize descriptor for the rx vring
398          * -    Allocate blank mbufs for the each rx descriptor
399          *
400          */
401         uint16_t i;
402         uint16_t desc_idx;
403         struct virtio_hw *hw = dev->data->dev_private;
404
405         PMD_INIT_FUNC_TRACE();
406
407         /* Start rx vring. */
408         for (i = 0; i < dev->data->nb_rx_queues; i++) {
409                 struct virtnet_rx *rxvq = dev->data->rx_queues[i];
410                 struct virtqueue *vq = rxvq->vq;
411                 int error, nbufs;
412                 struct rte_mbuf *m;
413
414                 if (rxvq->mpool == NULL) {
415                         rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE,
416                                 "Cannot allocate mbufs for rx virtqueue");
417                 }
418
419                 /* Allocate blank mbufs for the each rx descriptor */
420                 nbufs = 0;
421                 error = ENOSPC;
422
423                 if (hw->use_simple_rxtx) {
424                         for (desc_idx = 0; desc_idx < vq->vq_nentries;
425                              desc_idx++) {
426                                 vq->vq_ring.avail->ring[desc_idx] = desc_idx;
427                                 vq->vq_ring.desc[desc_idx].flags =
428                                         VRING_DESC_F_WRITE;
429                         }
430                 }
431
432                 memset(&rxvq->fake_mbuf, 0, sizeof(rxvq->fake_mbuf));
433                 for (desc_idx = 0; desc_idx < RTE_PMD_VIRTIO_RX_MAX_BURST;
434                      desc_idx++) {
435                         vq->sw_ring[vq->vq_nentries + desc_idx] =
436                                 &rxvq->fake_mbuf;
437                 }
438
439                 while (!virtqueue_full(vq)) {
440                         m = rte_mbuf_raw_alloc(rxvq->mpool);
441                         if (m == NULL)
442                                 break;
443
444                         /******************************************
445                         *         Enqueue allocated buffers        *
446                         *******************************************/
447                         if (hw->use_simple_rxtx)
448                                 error = virtqueue_enqueue_recv_refill_simple(vq, m);
449                         else
450                                 error = virtqueue_enqueue_recv_refill(vq, m);
451
452                         if (error) {
453                                 rte_pktmbuf_free(m);
454                                 break;
455                         }
456                         nbufs++;
457                 }
458
459                 vq_update_avail_idx(vq);
460
461                 PMD_INIT_LOG(DEBUG, "Allocated %d bufs", nbufs);
462
463                 VIRTQUEUE_DUMP(vq);
464         }
465
466         /* Start tx vring. */
467         for (i = 0; i < dev->data->nb_tx_queues; i++) {
468                 struct virtnet_tx *txvq = dev->data->tx_queues[i];
469                 struct virtqueue *vq = txvq->vq;
470
471                 if (hw->use_simple_rxtx) {
472                         uint16_t mid_idx  = vq->vq_nentries >> 1;
473
474                         for (desc_idx = 0; desc_idx < mid_idx; desc_idx++) {
475                                 vq->vq_ring.avail->ring[desc_idx] =
476                                         desc_idx + mid_idx;
477                                 vq->vq_ring.desc[desc_idx + mid_idx].next =
478                                         desc_idx;
479                                 vq->vq_ring.desc[desc_idx + mid_idx].addr =
480                                         txvq->virtio_net_hdr_mem +
481                                         offsetof(struct virtio_tx_region, tx_hdr);
482                                 vq->vq_ring.desc[desc_idx + mid_idx].len =
483                                         vq->hw->vtnet_hdr_size;
484                                 vq->vq_ring.desc[desc_idx + mid_idx].flags =
485                                         VRING_DESC_F_NEXT;
486                                 vq->vq_ring.desc[desc_idx].flags = 0;
487                         }
488                         for (desc_idx = mid_idx; desc_idx < vq->vq_nentries;
489                              desc_idx++)
490                                 vq->vq_ring.avail->ring[desc_idx] = desc_idx;
491                 }
492
493                 VIRTQUEUE_DUMP(vq);
494         }
495 }
496
497 int
498 virtio_dev_rx_queue_setup(struct rte_eth_dev *dev,
499                         uint16_t queue_idx,
500                         uint16_t nb_desc,
501                         unsigned int socket_id __rte_unused,
502                         __rte_unused const struct rte_eth_rxconf *rx_conf,
503                         struct rte_mempool *mp)
504 {
505         uint16_t vtpci_queue_idx = 2 * queue_idx + VTNET_SQ_RQ_QUEUE_IDX;
506         struct virtio_hw *hw = dev->data->dev_private;
507         struct virtqueue *vq = hw->vqs[vtpci_queue_idx];
508         struct virtnet_rx *rxvq;
509
510         PMD_INIT_FUNC_TRACE();
511
512         if (nb_desc == 0 || nb_desc > vq->vq_nentries)
513                 nb_desc = vq->vq_nentries;
514         vq->vq_free_cnt = RTE_MIN(vq->vq_free_cnt, nb_desc);
515
516         rxvq = &vq->rxq;
517         rxvq->mpool = mp;
518         rxvq->queue_id = queue_idx;
519
520         dev->data->rx_queues[queue_idx] = rxvq;
521
522         virtio_rxq_vec_setup(rxvq);
523
524         return 0;
525 }
526
527 static void
528 virtio_update_rxtx_handler(struct rte_eth_dev *dev,
529                            const struct rte_eth_txconf *tx_conf)
530 {
531         uint8_t use_simple_rxtx = 0;
532         struct virtio_hw *hw = dev->data->dev_private;
533
534 #if defined RTE_ARCH_X86
535         if (rte_cpu_get_flag_enabled(RTE_CPUFLAG_SSE3))
536                 use_simple_rxtx = 1;
537 #elif defined RTE_ARCH_ARM64 || defined CONFIG_RTE_ARCH_ARM
538         if (rte_cpu_get_flag_enabled(RTE_CPUFLAG_NEON))
539                 use_simple_rxtx = 1;
540 #endif
541         /* Use simple rx/tx func if single segment and no offloads */
542         if (use_simple_rxtx &&
543             (tx_conf->txq_flags & VIRTIO_SIMPLE_FLAGS) == VIRTIO_SIMPLE_FLAGS &&
544             !vtpci_with_feature(hw, VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF)) {
545                 PMD_INIT_LOG(INFO, "Using simple rx/tx path");
546                 dev->tx_pkt_burst = virtio_xmit_pkts_simple;
547                 dev->rx_pkt_burst = virtio_recv_pkts_vec;
548                 hw->use_simple_rxtx = use_simple_rxtx;
549         }
550 }
551
552 /*
553  * struct rte_eth_dev *dev: Used to update dev
554  * uint16_t nb_desc: Defaults to values read from config space
555  * unsigned int socket_id: Used to allocate memzone
556  * const struct rte_eth_txconf *tx_conf: Used to setup tx engine
557  * uint16_t queue_idx: Just used as an index in dev txq list
558  */
559 int
560 virtio_dev_tx_queue_setup(struct rte_eth_dev *dev,
561                         uint16_t queue_idx,
562                         uint16_t nb_desc,
563                         unsigned int socket_id __rte_unused,
564                         const struct rte_eth_txconf *tx_conf)
565 {
566         uint8_t vtpci_queue_idx = 2 * queue_idx + VTNET_SQ_TQ_QUEUE_IDX;
567         struct virtio_hw *hw = dev->data->dev_private;
568         struct virtqueue *vq = hw->vqs[vtpci_queue_idx];
569         struct virtnet_tx *txvq;
570         uint16_t tx_free_thresh;
571
572         PMD_INIT_FUNC_TRACE();
573
574         virtio_update_rxtx_handler(dev, tx_conf);
575
576         if (nb_desc == 0 || nb_desc > vq->vq_nentries)
577                 nb_desc = vq->vq_nentries;
578         vq->vq_free_cnt = RTE_MIN(vq->vq_free_cnt, nb_desc);
579
580         txvq = &vq->txq;
581         txvq->queue_id = queue_idx;
582
583         tx_free_thresh = tx_conf->tx_free_thresh;
584         if (tx_free_thresh == 0)
585                 tx_free_thresh =
586                         RTE_MIN(vq->vq_nentries / 4, DEFAULT_TX_FREE_THRESH);
587
588         if (tx_free_thresh >= (vq->vq_nentries - 3)) {
589                 RTE_LOG(ERR, PMD, "tx_free_thresh must be less than the "
590                         "number of TX entries minus 3 (%u)."
591                         " (tx_free_thresh=%u port=%u queue=%u)\n",
592                         vq->vq_nentries - 3,
593                         tx_free_thresh, dev->data->port_id, queue_idx);
594                 return -EINVAL;
595         }
596
597         vq->vq_free_thresh = tx_free_thresh;
598
599         dev->data->tx_queues[queue_idx] = txvq;
600         return 0;
601 }
602
603 static void
604 virtio_discard_rxbuf(struct virtqueue *vq, struct rte_mbuf *m)
605 {
606         int error;
607         /*
608          * Requeue the discarded mbuf. This should always be
609          * successful since it was just dequeued.
610          */
611         error = virtqueue_enqueue_recv_refill(vq, m);
612         if (unlikely(error)) {
613                 RTE_LOG(ERR, PMD, "cannot requeue discarded mbuf");
614                 rte_pktmbuf_free(m);
615         }
616 }
617
618 static void
619 virtio_update_packet_stats(struct virtnet_stats *stats, struct rte_mbuf *mbuf)
620 {
621         uint32_t s = mbuf->pkt_len;
622         struct ether_addr *ea;
623
624         if (s == 64) {
625                 stats->size_bins[1]++;
626         } else if (s > 64 && s < 1024) {
627                 uint32_t bin;
628
629                 /* count zeros, and offset into correct bin */
630                 bin = (sizeof(s) * 8) - __builtin_clz(s) - 5;
631                 stats->size_bins[bin]++;
632         } else {
633                 if (s < 64)
634                         stats->size_bins[0]++;
635                 else if (s < 1519)
636                         stats->size_bins[6]++;
637                 else if (s >= 1519)
638                         stats->size_bins[7]++;
639         }
640
641         ea = rte_pktmbuf_mtod(mbuf, struct ether_addr *);
642         if (is_multicast_ether_addr(ea)) {
643                 if (is_broadcast_ether_addr(ea))
644                         stats->broadcast++;
645                 else
646                         stats->multicast++;
647         }
648 }
649
650 /* Optionally fill offload information in structure */
651 static int
652 virtio_rx_offload(struct rte_mbuf *m, struct virtio_net_hdr *hdr)
653 {
654         struct rte_net_hdr_lens hdr_lens;
655         uint32_t hdrlen, ptype;
656         int l4_supported = 0;
657
658         /* nothing to do */
659         if (hdr->flags == 0 && hdr->gso_type == VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE)
660                 return 0;
661
662         m->ol_flags |= PKT_RX_IP_CKSUM_UNKNOWN;
663
664         ptype = rte_net_get_ptype(m, &hdr_lens, RTE_PTYPE_ALL_MASK);
665         m->packet_type = ptype;
666         if ((ptype & RTE_PTYPE_L4_MASK) == RTE_PTYPE_L4_TCP ||
667             (ptype & RTE_PTYPE_L4_MASK) == RTE_PTYPE_L4_UDP ||
668             (ptype & RTE_PTYPE_L4_MASK) == RTE_PTYPE_L4_SCTP)
669                 l4_supported = 1;
670
671         if (hdr->flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM) {
672                 hdrlen = hdr_lens.l2_len + hdr_lens.l3_len + hdr_lens.l4_len;
673                 if (hdr->csum_start <= hdrlen && l4_supported) {
674                         m->ol_flags |= PKT_RX_L4_CKSUM_NONE;
675                 } else {
676                         /* Unknown proto or tunnel, do sw cksum. We can assume
677                          * the cksum field is in the first segment since the
678                          * buffers we provided to the host are large enough.
679                          * In case of SCTP, this will be wrong since it's a CRC
680                          * but there's nothing we can do.
681                          */
682                         uint16_t csum, off;
683
684                         rte_raw_cksum_mbuf(m, hdr->csum_start,
685                                 rte_pktmbuf_pkt_len(m) - hdr->csum_start,
686                                 &csum);
687                         if (likely(csum != 0xffff))
688                                 csum = ~csum;
689                         off = hdr->csum_offset + hdr->csum_start;
690                         if (rte_pktmbuf_data_len(m) >= off + 1)
691                                 *rte_pktmbuf_mtod_offset(m, uint16_t *,
692                                         off) = csum;
693                 }
694         } else if (hdr->flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_DATA_VALID && l4_supported) {
695                 m->ol_flags |= PKT_RX_L4_CKSUM_GOOD;
696         }
697
698         /* GSO request, save required information in mbuf */
699         if (hdr->gso_type != VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE) {
700                 /* Check unsupported modes */
701                 if ((hdr->gso_type & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN) ||
702                     (hdr->gso_size == 0)) {
703                         return -EINVAL;
704                 }
705
706                 /* Update mss lengthes in mbuf */
707                 m->tso_segsz = hdr->gso_size;
708                 switch (hdr->gso_type & ~VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN) {
709                         case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4:
710                         case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6:
711                                 m->ol_flags |= PKT_RX_LRO | \
712                                         PKT_RX_L4_CKSUM_NONE;
713                                 break;
714                         default:
715                                 return -EINVAL;
716                 }
717         }
718
719         return 0;
720 }
721
722 static inline int
723 rx_offload_enabled(struct virtio_hw *hw)
724 {
725         return vtpci_with_feature(hw, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM) ||
726                 vtpci_with_feature(hw, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4) ||
727                 vtpci_with_feature(hw, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6);
728 }
729
730 #define VIRTIO_MBUF_BURST_SZ 64
731 #define DESC_PER_CACHELINE (RTE_CACHE_LINE_SIZE / sizeof(struct vring_desc))
732 uint16_t
733 virtio_recv_pkts(void *rx_queue, struct rte_mbuf **rx_pkts, uint16_t nb_pkts)
734 {
735         struct virtnet_rx *rxvq = rx_queue;
736         struct virtqueue *vq = rxvq->vq;
737         struct virtio_hw *hw;
738         struct rte_mbuf *rxm, *new_mbuf;
739         uint16_t nb_used, num, nb_rx;
740         uint32_t len[VIRTIO_MBUF_BURST_SZ];
741         struct rte_mbuf *rcv_pkts[VIRTIO_MBUF_BURST_SZ];
742         int error;
743         uint32_t i, nb_enqueued;
744         uint32_t hdr_size;
745         int offload;
746         struct virtio_net_hdr *hdr;
747
748         nb_used = VIRTQUEUE_NUSED(vq);
749
750         virtio_rmb();
751
752         num = (uint16_t)(likely(nb_used <= nb_pkts) ? nb_used : nb_pkts);
753         num = (uint16_t)(likely(num <= VIRTIO_MBUF_BURST_SZ) ? num : VIRTIO_MBUF_BURST_SZ);
754         if (likely(num > DESC_PER_CACHELINE))
755                 num = num - ((vq->vq_used_cons_idx + num) % DESC_PER_CACHELINE);
756
757         num = virtqueue_dequeue_burst_rx(vq, rcv_pkts, len, num);
758         PMD_RX_LOG(DEBUG, "used:%d dequeue:%d", nb_used, num);
759
760         hw = vq->hw;
761         nb_rx = 0;
762         nb_enqueued = 0;
763         hdr_size = hw->vtnet_hdr_size;
764         offload = rx_offload_enabled(hw);
765
766         for (i = 0; i < num ; i++) {
767                 rxm = rcv_pkts[i];
768
769                 PMD_RX_LOG(DEBUG, "packet len:%d", len[i]);
770
771                 if (unlikely(len[i] < hdr_size + ETHER_HDR_LEN)) {
772                         PMD_RX_LOG(ERR, "Packet drop");
773                         nb_enqueued++;
774                         virtio_discard_rxbuf(vq, rxm);
775                         rxvq->stats.errors++;
776                         continue;
777                 }
778
779                 rxm->port = rxvq->port_id;
780                 rxm->data_off = RTE_PKTMBUF_HEADROOM;
781                 rxm->ol_flags = 0;
782                 rxm->vlan_tci = 0;
783
784                 rxm->nb_segs = 1;
785                 rxm->next = NULL;
786                 rxm->pkt_len = (uint32_t)(len[i] - hdr_size);
787                 rxm->data_len = (uint16_t)(len[i] - hdr_size);
788
789                 hdr = (struct virtio_net_hdr *)((char *)rxm->buf_addr +
790                         RTE_PKTMBUF_HEADROOM - hdr_size);
791
792                 if (hw->vlan_strip)
793                         rte_vlan_strip(rxm);
794
795                 if (offload && virtio_rx_offload(rxm, hdr) < 0) {
796                         virtio_discard_rxbuf(vq, rxm);
797                         rxvq->stats.errors++;
798                         continue;
799                 }
800
801                 VIRTIO_DUMP_PACKET(rxm, rxm->data_len);
802
803                 rx_pkts[nb_rx++] = rxm;
804
805                 rxvq->stats.bytes += rx_pkts[nb_rx - 1]->pkt_len;
806                 virtio_update_packet_stats(&rxvq->stats, rxm);
807         }
808
809         rxvq->stats.packets += nb_rx;
810
811         /* Allocate new mbuf for the used descriptor */
812         error = ENOSPC;
813         while (likely(!virtqueue_full(vq))) {
814                 new_mbuf = rte_mbuf_raw_alloc(rxvq->mpool);
815                 if (unlikely(new_mbuf == NULL)) {
816                         struct rte_eth_dev *dev
817                                 = &rte_eth_devices[rxvq->port_id];
818                         dev->data->rx_mbuf_alloc_failed++;
819                         break;
820                 }
821                 error = virtqueue_enqueue_recv_refill(vq, new_mbuf);
822                 if (unlikely(error)) {
823                         rte_pktmbuf_free(new_mbuf);
824                         break;
825                 }
826                 nb_enqueued++;
827         }
828
829         if (likely(nb_enqueued)) {
830                 vq_update_avail_idx(vq);
831
832                 if (unlikely(virtqueue_kick_prepare(vq))) {
833                         virtqueue_notify(vq);
834                         PMD_RX_LOG(DEBUG, "Notified");
835                 }
836         }
837
838         return nb_rx;
839 }
840
841 uint16_t
842 virtio_recv_mergeable_pkts(void *rx_queue,
843                         struct rte_mbuf **rx_pkts,
844                         uint16_t nb_pkts)
845 {
846         struct virtnet_rx *rxvq = rx_queue;
847         struct virtqueue *vq = rxvq->vq;
848         struct virtio_hw *hw;
849         struct rte_mbuf *rxm, *new_mbuf;
850         uint16_t nb_used, num, nb_rx;
851         uint32_t len[VIRTIO_MBUF_BURST_SZ];
852         struct rte_mbuf *rcv_pkts[VIRTIO_MBUF_BURST_SZ];
853         struct rte_mbuf *prev;
854         int error;
855         uint32_t i, nb_enqueued;
856         uint32_t seg_num;
857         uint16_t extra_idx;
858         uint32_t seg_res;
859         uint32_t hdr_size;
860         int offload;
861
862         nb_used = VIRTQUEUE_NUSED(vq);
863
864         virtio_rmb();
865
866         PMD_RX_LOG(DEBUG, "used:%d", nb_used);
867
868         hw = vq->hw;
869         nb_rx = 0;
870         i = 0;
871         nb_enqueued = 0;
872         seg_num = 0;
873         extra_idx = 0;
874         seg_res = 0;
875         hdr_size = hw->vtnet_hdr_size;
876         offload = rx_offload_enabled(hw);
877
878         while (i < nb_used) {
879                 struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *header;
880
881                 if (nb_rx == nb_pkts)
882                         break;
883
884                 num = virtqueue_dequeue_burst_rx(vq, rcv_pkts, len, 1);
885                 if (num != 1)
886                         continue;
887
888                 i++;
889
890                 PMD_RX_LOG(DEBUG, "dequeue:%d", num);
891                 PMD_RX_LOG(DEBUG, "packet len:%d", len[0]);
892
893                 rxm = rcv_pkts[0];
894
895                 if (unlikely(len[0] < hdr_size + ETHER_HDR_LEN)) {
896                         PMD_RX_LOG(ERR, "Packet drop");
897                         nb_enqueued++;
898                         virtio_discard_rxbuf(vq, rxm);
899                         rxvq->stats.errors++;
900                         continue;
901                 }
902
903                 header = (struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *)((char *)rxm->buf_addr +
904                         RTE_PKTMBUF_HEADROOM - hdr_size);
905                 seg_num = header->num_buffers;
906
907                 if (seg_num == 0)
908                         seg_num = 1;
909
910                 rxm->data_off = RTE_PKTMBUF_HEADROOM;
911                 rxm->nb_segs = seg_num;
912                 rxm->next = NULL;
913                 rxm->ol_flags = 0;
914                 rxm->vlan_tci = 0;
915                 rxm->pkt_len = (uint32_t)(len[0] - hdr_size);
916                 rxm->data_len = (uint16_t)(len[0] - hdr_size);
917
918                 rxm->port = rxvq->port_id;
919                 rx_pkts[nb_rx] = rxm;
920                 prev = rxm;
921
922                 if (offload && virtio_rx_offload(rxm, &header->hdr) < 0) {
923                         virtio_discard_rxbuf(vq, rxm);
924                         rxvq->stats.errors++;
925                         continue;
926                 }
927
928                 seg_res = seg_num - 1;
929
930                 while (seg_res != 0) {
931                         /*
932                          * Get extra segments for current uncompleted packet.
933                          */
934                         uint16_t  rcv_cnt =
935                                 RTE_MIN(seg_res, RTE_DIM(rcv_pkts));
936                         if (likely(VIRTQUEUE_NUSED(vq) >= rcv_cnt)) {
937                                 uint32_t rx_num =
938                                         virtqueue_dequeue_burst_rx(vq,
939                                         rcv_pkts, len, rcv_cnt);
940                                 i += rx_num;
941                                 rcv_cnt = rx_num;
942                         } else {
943                                 PMD_RX_LOG(ERR,
944                                            "No enough segments for packet.");
945                                 nb_enqueued++;
946                                 virtio_discard_rxbuf(vq, rxm);
947                                 rxvq->stats.errors++;
948                                 break;
949                         }
950
951                         extra_idx = 0;
952
953                         while (extra_idx < rcv_cnt) {
954                                 rxm = rcv_pkts[extra_idx];
955
956                                 rxm->data_off = RTE_PKTMBUF_HEADROOM - hdr_size;
957                                 rxm->next = NULL;
958                                 rxm->pkt_len = (uint32_t)(len[extra_idx]);
959                                 rxm->data_len = (uint16_t)(len[extra_idx]);
960
961                                 if (prev)
962                                         prev->next = rxm;
963
964                                 prev = rxm;
965                                 rx_pkts[nb_rx]->pkt_len += rxm->pkt_len;
966                                 extra_idx++;
967                         };
968                         seg_res -= rcv_cnt;
969                 }
970
971                 if (hw->vlan_strip)
972                         rte_vlan_strip(rx_pkts[nb_rx]);
973
974                 VIRTIO_DUMP_PACKET(rx_pkts[nb_rx],
975                         rx_pkts[nb_rx]->data_len);
976
977                 rxvq->stats.bytes += rx_pkts[nb_rx]->pkt_len;
978                 virtio_update_packet_stats(&rxvq->stats, rx_pkts[nb_rx]);
979                 nb_rx++;
980         }
981
982         rxvq->stats.packets += nb_rx;
983
984         /* Allocate new mbuf for the used descriptor */
985         error = ENOSPC;
986         while (likely(!virtqueue_full(vq))) {
987                 new_mbuf = rte_mbuf_raw_alloc(rxvq->mpool);
988                 if (unlikely(new_mbuf == NULL)) {
989                         struct rte_eth_dev *dev
990                                 = &rte_eth_devices[rxvq->port_id];
991                         dev->data->rx_mbuf_alloc_failed++;
992                         break;
993                 }
994                 error = virtqueue_enqueue_recv_refill(vq, new_mbuf);
995                 if (unlikely(error)) {
996                         rte_pktmbuf_free(new_mbuf);
997                         break;
998                 }
999                 nb_enqueued++;
1000         }
1001
1002         if (likely(nb_enqueued)) {
1003                 vq_update_avail_idx(vq);
1004
1005                 if (unlikely(virtqueue_kick_prepare(vq))) {
1006                         virtqueue_notify(vq);
1007                         PMD_RX_LOG(DEBUG, "Notified");
1008                 }
1009         }
1010
1011         return nb_rx;
1012 }
1013
1014 uint16_t
1015 virtio_xmit_pkts(void *tx_queue, struct rte_mbuf **tx_pkts, uint16_t nb_pkts)
1016 {
1017         struct virtnet_tx *txvq = tx_queue;
1018         struct virtqueue *vq = txvq->vq;
1019         struct virtio_hw *hw = vq->hw;
1020         uint16_t hdr_size = hw->vtnet_hdr_size;
1021         uint16_t nb_used, nb_tx;
1022         int error;
1023
1024         if (unlikely(nb_pkts < 1))
1025                 return nb_pkts;
1026
1027         PMD_TX_LOG(DEBUG, "%d packets to xmit", nb_pkts);
1028         nb_used = VIRTQUEUE_NUSED(vq);
1029
1030         virtio_rmb();
1031         if (likely(nb_used > vq->vq_nentries - vq->vq_free_thresh))
1032                 virtio_xmit_cleanup(vq, nb_used);
1033
1034         for (nb_tx = 0; nb_tx < nb_pkts; nb_tx++) {
1035                 struct rte_mbuf *txm = tx_pkts[nb_tx];
1036                 int can_push = 0, use_indirect = 0, slots, need;
1037
1038                 /* Do VLAN tag insertion */
1039                 if (unlikely(txm->ol_flags & PKT_TX_VLAN_PKT)) {
1040                         error = rte_vlan_insert(&txm);
1041                         if (unlikely(error)) {
1042                                 rte_pktmbuf_free(txm);
1043                                 continue;
1044                         }
1045                 }
1046
1047                 /* optimize ring usage */
1048                 if (vtpci_with_feature(hw, VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT) &&
1049                     rte_mbuf_refcnt_read(txm) == 1 &&
1050                     RTE_MBUF_DIRECT(txm) &&
1051                     txm->nb_segs == 1 &&
1052                     rte_pktmbuf_headroom(txm) >= hdr_size &&
1053                     rte_is_aligned(rte_pktmbuf_mtod(txm, char *),
1054                                    __alignof__(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf)))
1055                         can_push = 1;
1056                 else if (vtpci_with_feature(hw, VIRTIO_RING_F_INDIRECT_DESC) &&
1057                          txm->nb_segs < VIRTIO_MAX_TX_INDIRECT)
1058                         use_indirect = 1;
1059
1060                 /* How many main ring entries are needed to this Tx?
1061                  * any_layout => number of segments
1062                  * indirect   => 1
1063                  * default    => number of segments + 1
1064                  */
1065                 slots = use_indirect ? 1 : (txm->nb_segs + !can_push);
1066                 need = slots - vq->vq_free_cnt;
1067
1068                 /* Positive value indicates it need free vring descriptors */
1069                 if (unlikely(need > 0)) {
1070                         nb_used = VIRTQUEUE_NUSED(vq);
1071                         virtio_rmb();
1072                         need = RTE_MIN(need, (int)nb_used);
1073
1074                         virtio_xmit_cleanup(vq, need);
1075                         need = slots - vq->vq_free_cnt;
1076                         if (unlikely(need > 0)) {
1077                                 PMD_TX_LOG(ERR,
1078                                            "No free tx descriptors to transmit");
1079                                 break;
1080                         }
1081                 }
1082
1083                 /* Enqueue Packet buffers */
1084                 virtqueue_enqueue_xmit(txvq, txm, slots, use_indirect, can_push);
1085
1086                 txvq->stats.bytes += txm->pkt_len;
1087                 virtio_update_packet_stats(&txvq->stats, txm);
1088         }
1089
1090         txvq->stats.packets += nb_tx;
1091
1092         if (likely(nb_tx)) {
1093                 vq_update_avail_idx(vq);
1094
1095                 if (unlikely(virtqueue_kick_prepare(vq))) {
1096                         virtqueue_notify(vq);
1097                         PMD_TX_LOG(DEBUG, "Notified backend after xmit");
1098                 }
1099         }
1100
1101         return nb_tx;
1102 }